Word.ws English Dictionary

Past tense of be

irregular verb

The past tense of be is was or were. The past participle is been.

Forms of be

Base form (V1)be /ˈbiː/
Past tense (V2)was /wəz/
were /wə(ɹ)/
Past participle (V3)been /ˈbɪn/
Present participlebeing /ˈbiː.ɪŋ/
Third person singularis /ɪz/

Was and were in a sentence

  • The dog was saved by the boy.
  • Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, →ISBN, page 13
  • He was frustrated because he couldn't find anything about dinosaurs in the book.From the entry book
  • As I tiptoed past the sleeping dog, my heart was pounding but I remained silent.From the entry pound
  • I was so happy to get an A on that test.From the entry a

Meaning of be

  1. verb Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.
  2. verb Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.
  3. verb Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.

Full definition of be

Questions about the past tense of be

What is the past tense of be?
The past tense of be is was or were.
What is the past participle of be?
The past participle of be is been.
Is be a regular or irregular verb?
Be is an irregular verb: its past tense is not formed with -ed.

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: be (page history and authors) and the entries of its forms. Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws left out forms marked obsolete, archaic, rare or dialectal and added the examples. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Cite this page: “Past tense of be.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/past-tense/be. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.