Word.ws English Dictionary

pipkrake

pipkrake noun: needle ice; ice structures formed when the air temperature is below 0℃ and the soil is not.

pipkrake: needle ice; ice structures formed when the air temperature is below 0℃ and the soil is not
Image: Masteraah, CC BY-SA 2.0 de, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

pipkrake (countable and uncountable, plural pipkrakes)

  1. Needle ice; ice structures formed when the air temperature is below 0℃ and the soil is not.
    • The most widespread and familiar example of this process is that associated with the growth of needle ice or pipkrake (Figure 5.15), needles of clear ice commonly exceeding 5 cm in length. Growth of pipkrake is favoured by supercooling of the soil in conditions of marked radiative heat loss from...1979, E. Derbyshire, Geomorphological Processes, Routledge, →ISBN, page 208

Forms of pipkrake

pluralpipkrakes

Origin of pipkrake

From Swedish pipkrake, from pip (“tube”) + krake (“thin, fine, weak”), coined by Swedish botanist Henrik Hesselman in 1907.

Questions about pipkrake

What does pipkrake mean?
Pipkrake means needle ice; ice structures formed when the air temperature is below 0℃ and the soil is not.
What part of speech is pipkrake?
Pipkrake is a noun.
What is the plural of pipkrake?
The plural of pipkrake is pipkrakes.

Words near pipkrake in the dictionary

  1. Pipitone
  2. Pipitones
  3. pipits
  4. pipkin
  5. pipkins
  6. pipkrake
  7. pipkrakes
  8. pipless
  9. pipobroman
  10. pipofezine
  11. pipoid

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: pipkrake (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Cite this entry: “pipkrake.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/pipkrake. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.