Word.ws English Dictionary

piranha

/pɪˈɹɑːn(j)ə/US/pɪˈɹɑn(j)ə/

piranha noun: any of certain freshwater fish of the subfamily Serrasalminae, native to South America; they are characterized by razor-sharp teeth and a reputation of being ferocious predators (despite most species being omnivorous).

piranha: any of certain freshwater fish of the subfamily Serrasalminae, native to South America; they are...
Image: Bjoertvedt, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

piranha (plural piranhas or piranha)

  1. Any of certain freshwater fish of the subfamily Serrasalminae, native to South America; they are characterized by razor-sharp teeth and a reputation of being ferocious predators (despite most species being omnivorous).
    • At a length of 36cm (14in), the red-bellied piranha was a giant of its kind – more than eight inches longer than an average specimen.2009 August 28, Alexandra Topping, “Giant piranha found in Devon river”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 27 Aug 2025
    • In The Simpsons, Millhouse is more worried about piranhas than that his mother will stop loving him. Bart is reduced to a skeleton by piranhas from a hosepipe.2024 January 23, Helen Sullivan, “A piranha: it is boiling the water you’re swimming in and taking bites out of you”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 13 Mar 2024
  2. (derogatory, figuratively) Someone, especially a critic, who appears to be part of a swarm and attacks someone when they are vulnerable, as if in a feeding frenzy.
    • With the piranhas of Fleet Street working themselves into a feeding frenzy over Commander Brian Paddick, a vicious vocabulary you might have naively imagined abandoned in these more tolerant times has been dusted off and brought back into use.2002 March 25, Gareth McLean, “It's a male thing”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 13 Jun 2014

piranha meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Malayalam and Assamese

piranha in Hindi

South American fish
पिरान्हा pirānhā

piranha in Tamil

நமது பூமியில் காணப்படும், மீன் இனங்களில் ஒன்றாகும்

piranha in Malayalam

South American fish
പിരാന pirāna

piranha in Assamese

South American fish
পিৰানা pirana
More languagesFewer languages
piranha in Arabic
بِيرَانَا bīrānā
piranha in Malay
ikan pirana, pirana
piranha in Persian
پیرانا pirânâ
piranha in Thai
ปลาปิรันยา bplaa bpì-ran-yaa
piranha in Vietnamese
cá răng đao, cá piranha

Forms of piranha

pluralpiranhas
pluralpiranha
alternative formpiraña
alternative formpirana
alternative form (obsolete)piraya

Plural of piranha: piranhas or piranha

Origin of piranha

First attested in 1869. The term entered English either via Portuguese piranha or Spanish piraña, from Old Tupi pirãîa.

Words formed from piranha

Phrases with piranha

Questions about piranha

What does piranha mean?
Piranha means any of certain freshwater fish of the subfamily Serrasalminae, native to South America; they are characterized by razor-sharp teeth and a reputation of being ferocious predators (despite most species being omnivorous).
What is piranha in Hindi?
Piranha in Hindi is पिरान्हा (pirānhā). See Piranha meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is piranha?
Piranha is a noun.
How do you pronounce piranha?
Piranha is pronounced /pɪˈɹɑːn(j)ə/ (UK).
What is the plural of piranha?
The plural of piranha is piranhas.

Words near piranha in the dictionary

  1. piramid
  2. pirana
  3. piranas
  4. pirandamine
  5. Pirandellian
  6. piranha
  7. piranha etch
  8. piranha etches
  9. piranha solution
  10. piranha solutions
  11. piranhas

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: piranha (page history and authors); piranha (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-piranha.wav.

Cite this entry: “piranha.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/piranha. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.