Word.ws English Dictionary

pledge

/plɛd͡ʒ/

pledge verb: to make a solemn promise (to do something).

Verb

pledge (third-person singular simple present pledges, present participle pledging, simple past and past participle pledged)

  1. To make a solemn promise (to do something).
    • pledge allegiance to the flag
    Synonyms:
    undertake
  2. To deposit something as a security; to pawn.
  3. (transitive) To give assurance of friendship by the act of drinking; to drink to one's health.
    • HARDCASTLE [Taking the cup.] I hope you'll find it to your mind. I have prepared it with my own hands, and I believe you'll own the ingredients are tolerable. Will you be so good as to pledge me, sir? Here, Mr. Marlow, here is to our better acquaintance. [Drinks.]1773, Oliver Goldsmith, She Stoops to Conquer
    • Reach me my golden cup that stands by thee,
      And pledge me in it first for courtesy.1852, Matthew Arnold, Tristram and Iseult

Noun

pledge (plural pledges)

  1. A solemn promise to do something.
    • Mr. Biden unveiled the pledge at a White House climate summit for world leaders, declaring that the United States is ready to reclaim a leadership role on climate change.2021 April 22, Brad Plumer, Nadja Popovich, “The U.S. Has a New Climate Goal. How Does It Stack Up Globally?”, in The New York Times, →ISSN
    1. A promise to abstain from drinking alcohol.
  2. An asset or person temporarily handed over to guarantee the fulfilment of something promised, under threat of permanent loss of the thing handed over; surety, security, hostage.
    • Iacke Straw. […] I haue his wife and children pledges, for his ſpeedie returne from the King, to whom he is gone with our meſſage.
      Tom Miller. Let him take heede hee bring a wiſe anſwere to our worships, or els his pledges goes to the pot.1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], →OCLC, Act I
  3. A bailment of personal property to secure payment of a debt without transfer of title.
    1. The personal property so pledged, to be kept until the debt is paid.
  4. (university slang) A person who has taken a pledge of allegiance to a college fraternity, but is not yet formally approved.
  5. A drinking toast.

pledge meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Urdu and Bengali

pledge in Hindi

to make a solemn promise
वचन vacan, प्रण praṇ, प्रतिज्ञा pratijñā

pledge in Tamil

உறுதி மொழி, உறுதிமொழி, வாக்குறுதி, பற்றுறுதி, சங்கல்பம்

pledge in Urdu

pledge
اقرار iqrār

pledge in Bengali

to make a solemn promise
ওয়াদা করা ōẇada kora
solemn promise
ওয়াদা ōẇada
delivery of personal property to secure the payment of a debt
জামানত jamanot, জমানত jomanot
More languagesFewer languages
pledge in Telugu
ప్రతిజ్ఞ pratijña, ప్రతిన pratina, తనఖా tanakhā
pledge in Malayalam
പ്രതിജ്ഞ pratijña
pledge in Kannada
ಅಡವು, ಈಡು, ಕುದುವು, ಒತ್ತೆ
pledge in Punjabi
سونہہ sauṉh, ਇਕਰਾਰ ikarār
pledge in Odia
ଥୋଇବା thoibā
pledge in Sanskrit
विनिमय vinimaya
pledge in Arabic
تَعَهَّدَ taʕahhada, ضَمَان ḍamān, تَعَهُّد taʕahhud
pledge in Malay
ikrar
pledge in Persian
گرو gerow
pledge in Thai
ปฏิญาณ bpà-dtì-yaan, จำนำ jam-nam
pledge in Vietnamese
cam kết, thề, cầm đồ

Examples of pledge in a sentence

  • I was submitted to a binding pledge.
  • Please stand in line for the pledge of allegiance.
  • The government pledged to fight corruption.

All 40 example sentences with pledge

Synonyms of pledge

Forms of pledge

Verb
third-person singular presentpledges
present participlepledging
past participlepledged
pastpledged
Noun
pluralpledges

Past tense of pledge: pledged

Plural of pledge: pledges

Origin of pledge

From Middle English plege, from Anglo-Norman plege, from Old French plege (Modern French pleige) from Medieval Latin plevium, plebium, from plebiō (“to pledge”), from Frankish *plehan (“to pledge; to support; to guarantee”). Akin to Old High German pflegan (“to take care of, be accustomed to”), Old Saxon plegan (“to vouch for”), Old English plēon (“to risk, endanger”). More at plight.

Words formed from pledge

Phrases with pledge

Words that rhyme with pledge

9 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about pledge

What does pledge mean?
Pledge means to make a solemn promise (to do something).
What is pledge in Hindi?
Pledge in Hindi is वचन (vacan), प्रण (praṇ), प्रतिज्ञा (pratijñā). See Pledge meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is pledge?
Pledge can be a verb or a noun.
How do you pronounce pledge?
Pledge is pronounced /plɛd͡ʒ/.
What is the past tense of pledge?
The past tense of pledge is pledged.

Words near pledge in the dictionary

  1. pled over
  2. pled the fifth
  3. pled up
  4. pledg
  5. pledgable
  6. pledge
  7. pledge of allegiance
  8. pledgeability
  9. pledgeable
  10. pledged
  11. pledgee

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: pledge (page history and authors); pledge (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); اقرار (Urdu) (page history and authors); pledge (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); سونہہ (Punjabi) (page history and authors); ଥୋଇବା (Odia) (page history and authors); विनिमय (Sanskrit) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “pledge.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/pledge. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.