Word.ws English Dictionary

posses

posses is the plural of posse.

posses is the third-person singular simple present indicative of poss.

Meaning of posse

Noun

posse (plural posses)

  1. A group or company of people, originally especially one having hostile intent; a throng, a crowd.
    • It is traditional in America to criticize the schools; for more than a century, parents, self-styled experts, and educators themselves have attacked and indicted the educational system. No aspect of schooling has been more severely criticized than reading instruction. The current books have a long...1972, Mortimer J. Adler with Charles Van Doren, chapter 3, in How to Read a Book, Touchstone September 2014 edition, New York, NY: Simon & Schuster, →OCLC, page 23
  2. (historical) A group of people summoned to help law enforcement.
    • He […] no sooner set his nose within the room to which he was directed, than the constable and his posse sprung upon him, before he had the least intimation of his design, or any opportunity of acting in his own defence.1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC
  3. (US) A search party.
  4. (Jamaica, US, slang) A criminal gang.
    • Jamaican posses can be traced back to the Jamaican neighborhoods, and posse names correspond to the names of each neighborhood in which the gangs operate.1997, Michael D. Lyman, Organized Crime, Prentice Hall, page 287
  5. (colloquial) A group of (especially young) people seen as constituting a peer group or band of associates; a gang, a group of friends.
    • Hey, sir? Sir, excuse me?” The blonde was calling out to him, in imperious tones that insisted on a reply. […] She was breaking a rule of big-city life, breaking it brazenly, sure of her power, confident of her turf and posse, fearing nothing.2001, Salman Rushdie, Fury: A Novel, London: Jonathan Cape, →ISBN, page 4

Meaning of poss

Verb

poss (third-person singular simple present posses, present participle possing, simple past and past participle possed)

  1. (archaic) To mix with a vertical motion, especially when agitating laundry in a tub.
  2. (UK, dialectal, obsolete) To push; to dash; to throw.
    • Piers Plowman
      A cat […] possed them [the rats] about.

See all 3 meanings of poss

Origin of posses

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Phrases with posses

Questions about posses

What is posses the plural of?
Posses is the plural of posse.

Words near posses in the dictionary

  1. posseman
  2. possemen
  3. possentrie
  4. posser
  5. possers
  6. posses
  7. possesion
  8. possess
  9. possess'd
  10. possessa
  11. possessable

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: posses (page history and authors); posse (page history and authors); poss (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-posses.ogg.

Cite this entry: “posses.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/posses. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.