presumptive
Syllables: pre·sumpt·ive/pɹɪˈzʌm(p)tɪv/US/pɹiˈzʌm(p)tɪv/
presumptive adjective: based on presumption or conjecture; inferred, likely, presumed.
Adjective
presumptive (comparative more presumptive, superlative most presumptive)
- Based on presumption or conjecture; inferred, likely, presumed.
- By late May, he was already considered his party’s presumptive nominee.
- Hovv delightfully vvould your time have been taken up vvith the appeals of ſcolding vvives, forſaken damſels and vvitches preſumptive!1753 (indicated as 1754), [Samuel Richardson], “Letter LII. Lady G[randison]. To Miss Lucy Selby.”, in The History of Sir Charles Grandison. […], 2nd edition, volume VI, London: […] S[amuel]...
- Often postpositive, as in heir presumptive: of an heir or heiress: presumed to be entitled to inherit unless someone with a superior entitlement is born.
- The Queen’s younger brother was the heir presumptive to the throne, until she gave birth to her first child.
- [B]y lavv no inheritance can veſt, nor can any perſon be the actual complete heir of another, till the anceſtor is previouſly dead. Nemo eſt haeres viventis [No one is the heir of the living]. Before that time the perſon vvho is next in the line of ſucceſſion is called an heir apparent, or heir...1766, William Blackstone, “Of a Title by Descent”, in Commentaries on the Laws of England, book II (Of the Rights of Things), Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 208
- Of a cell or tissue: which has yet to differentiate, but is presumed to develop into a particular body part.
- Synonym of presumptuous (“making unwarranted presumptions or assumptions, often out of arrogance or excessive self-confidence, and thus exceeding what is appropriate or right”).
- Forgive me for being presumptive, but aren’t you and Mark engaged?
- There being therefore tvvo opinions repugnant unto each other, it may not be preſumptive or skepticall in me to doubt of both, and becauſe vve remaine imperfect in the generall theory of Colours, vvee ſhall deliver at preſent a ſhort diſcovery of blacknes, vvherein although perhaps vve afford no...1646, Thomas Browne, “A Digression concerning Blacknesse”, in Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], London: […] T[homas] H[arper] for Edward Dod, […], →OCLC, 6th book, page 334
- Synonyms:
- presuming, presumptuous
- Chiefly in presumptive evidence: providing a reasonable basis for a certain presumption or conclusion to be drawn.
- The perſon in this ſituation [having a mere right of property without possession or the right of possession of the property] may have the true ultimate property of the lands in himſelf: but by the intervention of certain circumſtances, either by his ovvn negligence, the ſolemn act of his anceſtor...1766, William Blackstone, “Of the Title to Things Real, in General”, in Commentaries on the Laws of England, book II (Of the Rights of Things), Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page...
- Though we had seen no land since leaving Calloa, Cape Horn was said to be somewhere to the West of us; and though there was no positive evidence of the fact, the weather encountered might be accounted pretty good presumptive proof.1850, Herman Melville, “Edging Away”, in White Jacket; or, The World in a Man-of-War, volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, pages 182–183
presumptive meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Malayalam and Kannada
presumptive in Hindi
- based on presumption or conjecture — see also presumed
- संदिग्ध sandigdh
presumptive in Tamil
- முன்னோடி
presumptive in Malayalam
- speculative, conjectural, tentative
- അനുമാനസിദ്ധമായ, ആനുമാനികമായ, ഊഹാധിഷ്ഠിതമായ, ഊഹാത്മകം, പരീക്ഷണാർത്ഥമായ, താൽക്കാലികമായ
- likely, probable, prospective
- സംഭാവ്യമായ, സംഭവ്യമായ തെളിവുകളിൽ അധിഷ്ഠിതമായ, വിശ്വസിക്കാൻ കൂടുതൽ വഴിനല്കുന്ന, വിശ്വസനീയം, ഭാവിപ്രതീക്ഷയ്ക്ക് അവകാശമുള്ള, പ്രതീക്ഷക്കു വകയുള്ള
presumptive in Kannada
- ಸಂಭಾವ್ಯ, ಅನುಮೇಯ, ಪ್ರಕಲ್ಪಿತ, ಅನುಮಾನಕ್ಕೆ ಆಧಾರ ಒದಗಿಸುವ
Examples of presumptive in a sentence
- Diagnosis is presumptive by history and physical examination and is confirmed by chemistries.
- Diagnosis is presumptive by history and physical examination and is confirmed by serologies.
- For some presumptive diagnoses, empirical antibiotic therapy begins immediately, whereas specific antibiotic therapy must await the results of the culture and sensitivity test.
Synonyms of presumptive
Forms of presumptive
| comparative | more presumptive |
|---|---|
| superlative | most presumptive |
Origin of presumptive
PIE word *upó From pre- + Latin sūmptus + -ive, from Late Middle English presumptif, presumptijf (“based on presumption”), from Anglo-Norman presumptif and Middle French presumptif, présomptif (“based on presumption; of an heir or heiress: presumed to be entitled to inherit unless someone with a superior entitlement is born; presumptuous”) (modern French présomptif), and directly from their etymon Late Latin praesumptivus (“based on presumption; bold; insolent”), from Latin praesūmptus (“presumed”) + -īvus (suffix forming adjectives). Praesūmptus is the perfect passive participle of praesūmō (“to presume”), from prae- (prefix meaning ‘before; in front’) + sūmō (“to seize, take; to accept, presuppose; to undertake”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- (“to distribute; to take”)).
Words formed from presumptive
Phrases with presumptive
Questions about presumptive
- What does presumptive mean?
- Presumptive means based on presumption or conjecture; inferred, likely, presumed.
- What is presumptive in Hindi?
- Presumptive in Hindi is संदिग्ध (sandigdh). See Presumptive meaning in Hindi.
- What part of speech is presumptive?
- Presumptive is an adjective.
- How do you pronounce presumptive?
- Presumptive is pronounced /pɹɪˈzʌm(p)tɪv/ (UK).
Words near presumptive in the dictionary
Source and license
Adapted from Wiktionary: presumptive (page history and authors); presumptive (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); presumptive (Olam, E.K. Kurup corpus) (dataset and license); presumptive (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.
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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-presumptive.wav.
Cite this entry: “presumptive.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/presumptive. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
