Word.ws English Dictionary

prion

/ˈpɹiːɒn/

prion noun: a self-propagating misfolded conformer of a protein that is responsible for a number of diseases that affect the brain and other neural tissue.

prion: a self-propagating misfolded conformer of a protein that is responsible for a number of diseases...
Image: Christopher Watson, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun (1)

prion (plural prions)

  1. (molecular biology) A self-propagating misfolded conformer of a protein that is responsible for a number of diseases that affect the brain and other neural tissue.
    • Prion disease shares many features.1987, Molecular Biology of the Human Brain: Proceedings of an Upjohn-UCLA Symposium, Held in Keystone, Colorado, April 19–26, 1987, volume 72, page 168
    • Prions retain deep mysteries, the foremost of which is what on earth they exist for.1999, Matt Ridley, Genome, Harper Perennial, published 2004, page 277

Noun (2)

UK/ˈpɹaɪən/

prion (plural prions)

  1. A petrel of the genera Pachyptila and Halobaena.
    Synonyms:
    pachyptile

prion meaning in Tamil, Bengali, Malayalam and Odia

prion in Tamil

misfolded protein
புரதப்பீழை puratappīḻai

prion in Bengali

misfolded protein
প্রিয়ন priẏon

prion in Malayalam

misfolded protein
പ്രിയോൺ priyōṇ

prion in Odia

misfolded protein
ପ୍ରିଅନ୍ prian
More languagesFewer languages
prion in Malay
prion
prion in Indonesian
prion
prion in Persian
پریون

Synonyms of prion

Forms of prion

pluralprions

Plural of prion: prions

Origin of prion

From (a reordering of) the initial letters of proteinaceous infectious particle. Coined by American neurologist and biochemist Stanley B. Prusiner in 1982.

From Prion (former genus name), from Ancient Greek πρίων (príōn, “saw”).

Words formed from prion

Phrases with prion

Words that rhyme with prion

Questions about prion

What does prion mean?
Prion means a self-propagating misfolded conformer of a protein that is responsible for a number of diseases that affect the brain and other neural tissue.
What is prion in Tamil?
Prion in Tamil is புரதப்பீழை (puratappīḻai). See Prion meaning in Tamil.
What part of speech is prion?
Prion is a noun.
How do you pronounce prion?
Prion is pronounced /ˈpɹiːɒn/ (UK).
What is the plural of prion?
The plural of prion is prions.

Words near prion in the dictionary

  1. priodontine
  2. Prioleau
  3. Prioleaus
  4. Priolo
  5. Priolos
  6. prion
  7. prion disease
  8. prion diseases
  9. prion protein
  10. prion proteins
  11. prionaemia

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: prion (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prion.wav, En-us-prion.oga.

Cite this entry: “prion.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/prion. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.