Word.ws English Dictionary

Proto-Indo-European

UK/ˌpɹəʊ̯təʊ̯ˌɪndə(ʊ̯)ˌjʊə̯ɹəˈpiːən//ˌpɹoʊ̯toʊ̯ˌɪndoʊ̯ˌjʊɹəˈpi.ən/

Proto-Indo-European proper noun: the reconstructed ancestor language or protolanguage of the Indo-European family of languages, which includes most European, Iranian, and Indian languages.

Proper noun

Proto-Indo-European

  1. (uncountable) The reconstructed ancestor language or protolanguage of the Indo-European family of languages, which includes most European, Iranian, and Indian languages.
    • The word mother comes from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.
    • The plural English word brethren and the Farsi word that is pronounced as 'baradaran' both come from the same Proto-Indo-European root word.

Noun

Proto-Indo-European (plural Proto-Indo-Europeans)

  1. (countable) A person who spoke the Proto-Indo-European language.
    Synonyms:
    Indo-European

Adjective

Proto-Indo-European (not comparable)

  1. Of or pertaining to the Proto-Indo-European language, or the people who spoke it.

Proto-Indo-European meaning in Hindi, Urdu and Persian

Proto-Indo-European in Hindi

ancestor language of most European and Indian languages
आदिम-भारोपीय ādim-bhāropīya, आदिम-हिन्द-यूरोपीय ādim-hind-yūropīya
person who spoke the Proto-Indo-European language
आदिम-हिन्द-यूरोपीय ādim-hind-yūropīya, आदिम-भारोपीय ādim-bhāropīya
pertaining to the Proto-Indo-European language, or the people who spoke it — see also Indo-European
आदिम-हिन्द-यूरोपीय ādim-hind-yūropīya, आदिम-भारोपीय ādim-bhāropīya

Proto-Indo-European in Urdu

ancestor language of most European and Indian languages
اَوَّلِی ہِنْد یُورَپِی avvalī-hind-yūrapī

Proto-Indo-European in Persian

ancestor language of most European and Indian languages
نیاهندواروپایی niyâ-hendo-orupâyi
person who spoke the Proto-Indo-European language
نیاهندواروپاییزبان niyâ-hendo-orupâyi-zabân
pertaining to the Proto-Indo-European language, or the people who spoke it — see also Indo-European
نیا-هندواروپایی niyâ-hendo-orupâyi

Synonyms of Proto-Indo-European

Forms of Proto-Indo-European

pluralProto-Indo-Europeans

Origin of Proto-Indo-European

From proto- + Indo-European.

Words formed from Proto-Indo-European

Questions about Proto-Indo-European

What does Proto-Indo-European mean?
Proto-Indo-European means the reconstructed ancestor language or protolanguage of the Indo-European family of languages, which includes most European, Iranian, and Indian languages.
What is Proto-Indo-European in Hindi?
Proto-Indo-European in Hindi is आदिम-भारोपीय (ādim-bhāropīya), आदिम-हिन्द-यूरोपीय (ādim-hind-yūropīya). See Proto-Indo-European meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is Proto-Indo-European?
Proto-Indo-European can be a proper noun, a noun or an adjective.
How do you pronounce Proto-Indo-European?
Proto-Indo-European is pronounced /ˌpɹəʊ̯təʊ̯ˌɪndə(ʊ̯)ˌjʊə̯ɹəˈpiːən/ (UK).

Words near Proto-Indo-European in the dictionary

  1. proto-imperialist
  2. proto-imperialists
  3. Proto-Indo-Anatolian
  4. Proto-Indo-Aryan
  5. Proto-Indo-Aryans
  6. Proto-Indo-European
  7. Proto-Indo-Europeans
  8. Proto-Indo-Germanic
  9. Proto-Indo-Hittite
  10. Proto-Indo-Iranian
  11. Proto-Indo-Iranians

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: Proto-Indo-European (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-Proto-Indo-European.ogg.

Cite this entry: “Proto-Indo-European.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/proto-indo-european. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.