Word.ws English Dictionary

reactionary

Syllables: re·ac·tion·ary/ɹiˈækʃən(ə)ɹi/US/ɹiˈæk.ʃəˌnɛɚ.i/

reactionary adjective: extremely conservative; opposing revolution (such as the French Revolution); favoring a return to a "golden age" of the past.

Adjective

reactionary (comparative more reactionary, superlative most reactionary)

  1. Extremely conservative; opposing revolution (such as the French Revolution); favoring a return to a "golden age" of the past.
    • There's a fairly simple reason for the embrace of radicalism on the right, and it has to do with the reactionary imperative that lies at the core of conservative doctrine. […] If he is to preserve what he values, the conservative must declare war against the culture as it is.2011 September 29, Corey Robin, The Reactionary Mind: Conservatism from Edmund Burke to Sarah Palin, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, →OL, page 25
    • [Jeffrey] Epstein was interested in transhumanism, a theory of human perfection via technological manipulation that—like its predecessor, eugenics—is shot through with racist and reactionary ideas.2019 August 7, Marissa Brostoff, Noah Kulwin, “The Right Kind of Continuity”, in Jewish Currents, archived from the original on 14 Jan 2025
  2. Of, pertaining to, participating in, or inducing a chemical reaction.
    • Psychiatry extends the theory into biology in the belief that all human behavior is nothing more than a series of reactionary chemical processes in the brain that determine pre-coded genetic responses built up from the conditioning of one’s environment.2013 April 11, Brandon Smith, “Are Individuals The Property Of The Collective?”, in Alt-Market, archived from the original on 05 Mar 2016
  3. In reaction to; as a result of.
    • The regulator noted that reduced service levels and passenger numbers helped deliver strong performance, with fewer reactionary delays.2020 December 16, “Network News: ORR praises Network Rail's response to pandemic”, in Rail, page 13

Noun

reactionary (plural reactionaries)

  1. One who opposes revolution, wanting to reverse it, favoring a return to a past golden age, often used derogatorily by revolutionaires.
    • Hindu reactionaries, whose conception of a well-ordered society had not moved beyond the laws of Manu, fell into line for the moment with the intellectual products of the modern Indian University.1921, Valentine Chirol, India, Old and New
    • He was not a drunkard, not a chronic bankrupt. For the rest, Mr. Woodward depicts [Thomas] Paine as a highminded controversialist, persecuted by reactionaries on both sides of the Atlantic for no more than liberal political views.1945 September, Charles W. Morton, “Tom Paine: America's God Father”, in The Atlantic, →ISSN, archived from the original on 28 May 2022
    Synonyms:
    antiprogressive

reactionary meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

reactionary in Hindi

reactionary
प्रतिक्रियावादी pratikriyāvādī, प्रतिगामी pratigāmī
a reactionary
प्रतिक्रियावादी pratikriyāvādī

reactionary in Tamil

பிற்போக்காளர், பிற்போக்கான

reactionary in Marathi

प्रतिक्रियावादी

reactionary in Urdu

رجعت پسند
More languagesFewer languages
reactionary in Bengali
প্রতিক্রিয়াশীল, পরিবর্তনবিরোধী
reactionary in Malayalam
പ്രതിലോമമായ, പിന്തിരിപ്പനായ, പ്രാതിലോമിക, വലതുക്ഷചിന്താഗതിയുള്ള
reactionary in Kannada
ಮಾರೆಸಗುವ, ಎದುರಿಸುವ, ವಿರೋಧಿ, ಪ್ರಗತಿವಿರೋಧಿ
reactionary in Gujarati
પ્રતિક્રિયાવાદી
reactionary in Nepali
प्रतिक्रियावादी, प्रतिक्रियावादि
reactionary in Pashto
ارتجاعي
reactionary in Arabic
رجعي rajʕiyy
reactionary in Persian
ارتجاعی
reactionary in Vietnamese
phản động, người phản động

Examples of reactionary in a sentence

  • Aspects of social conservatism that reactionary Christians and reactionary Muslims have in common explain why Western social conservatives' political opponents have sometimes called them Y'all Qaeda.
  • America in the fifties also had its share of reactionary political violence.
  • Similarily, the femosphere possesses intellectual mouthpieces who cloak reactionary perspectives with an intellectual and scientific façade.

All 37 example sentences with reactionary

Synonyms of reactionary

Antonyms

Forms of reactionary

Adjective
comparativemore reactionary
superlativemost reactionary
Noun
pluralreactionaries

Origin of reactionary

Borrowed from French réactionnaire, equivalent to reaction + -ary. Used in the time of the French revolution to refer to a person opposing the revolution; as in favoring a reaction against the revolution.

Words formed from reactionary

Questions about reactionary

What does reactionary mean?
Reactionary means extremely conservative; opposing revolution (such as the French Revolution); favoring a return to a "golden age" of the past.
What is reactionary in Hindi?
Reactionary in Hindi is प्रतिक्रियावादी (pratikriyāvādī), प्रतिगामी (pratigāmī). See Reactionary meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is reactionary?
Reactionary can be an adjective or a noun.
How do you pronounce reactionary?
Reactionary is pronounced /ɹiˈækʃən(ə)ɹi/ (UK).

Words near reactionary in the dictionary

  1. reactionariness
  2. reactionarism
  3. reactionarist
  4. reactionarists
  5. reactionarize
  6. reactionary
  7. reactionaryism
  8. reactionism
  9. reactionist
  10. reactionists
  11. reactionless

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: reactionary (page history and authors); प्रतिक्रियावादी (Hindi) (page history and authors); reactionary (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); reactionary (Marathi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); reactionary (Urdu Wiktionary) (page history and authors); reactionary (Bengali Wiktionary) (page history and authors); reactionary (Olam, E.K. Kurup corpus) (dataset and license); reactionary (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); reactionary (Gujarati, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); reactionary (Nepali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “reactionary.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/reactionary. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.