Word.ws English Dictionary

riffle

/ˈɹɪfəl/

riffle noun: a swift, shallow part of a stream causing broken water.

Noun (1)

riffle (plural riffles)

  1. A swift, shallow part of a stream causing broken water.
    • They then proceeded below the milldam, where there was a strong riffle, with likely looking pools and eddies1903, James Alexander Henshall, Bass, Pike, Perch and other Game Fishes of America
    • The big trout feed aggressively and tend to lose their caution in the rifles.2017, Bill Barich, “On the Glories of Autumn”, in California Fly Fisher
  2. A succession of small waves.
  3. A trough or sluice having cleats, grooves, or steps across the bottom for holding quicksilver and catching particles of gold when auriferous earth is washed. Also one of the cleats, grooves or steps in such trough.
  4. A quick skim through the pages of a book.
  5. Synonym of riffle shuffle
    Synonyms:
    riffle shuffle
  6. The sound made while shuffling cards.

Verb

riffle (third-person singular simple present riffles, present participle riffling, simple past and past participle riffled)

  1. (intransitive) To flow over a swift, shallow part of a stream.
  2. (transitive) To ruffle with a rippling action.
  3. (intransitive) To skim or flick through the pages of a book.
  4. (transitive) To leaf through rapidly.
    • Near-synonym: rifle
    Synonyms:
    rifle
  5. (transitive) To shuffle playing cards by separating the deck in two and sliding the thumbs along the edges of the cards to mix the two parts.
  6. (transitive) To idly manipulate objects with the fingers.
  7. (transitive) To prepare samples of material using a riffler.

Noun (2)

riffle (plural riffles)

  1. In seal engraving, a small metal disc at the end of a tool.

Proper noun capitalized: Riffle

Riffle (plural Riffles)

  1. A surname.

Synonyms of riffle

Forms of riffle

Noun
pluralriffles
Verb
third-person singular presentriffles
present participleriffling
past participleriffled
pastriffled
Proper noun
pluralRiffles

Origin of riffle

Possible alteration of ruffle, from Middle English ruffelen, akin to Low German ruffelen (“to crumple”).

From Danish [Term?] (“a groove”). Compare rifle (“to score, to make grooves”) and the past participle riflet (“scored, grooved, rifled”), riffeln with the same meaning. Also see rifle (“a rifled gun”).

Words formed from riffle

Phrases with riffle

Words that rhyme with riffle

Questions about riffle

What does riffle mean?
Riffle means a swift, shallow part of a stream causing broken water.
What part of speech is riffle?
Riffle can be a noun, a verb or a proper noun.
How do you pronounce riffle?
Riffle is pronounced /ˈɹɪfəl/.
What is the plural of riffle?
The plural of riffle is riffles.

Words near riffle in the dictionary

  1. Riffians
  2. riffier
  3. riffiest
  4. riffing
  5. riffings
  6. riffle
  7. riffle beetle
  8. riffle beetles
  9. riffle bug
  10. riffle bugs
  11. riffle shuffle

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: riffle (page history and authors); Riffle (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-riffle.wav.

Cite this entry: “riffle.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/riffle. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.