Word.ws English Dictionary

roi fainéant

UK/ˌɹwɑː ˈfeɪnɪənt/

roi fainéant noun: any of the later French kings of the Merovingian dynasty, considered to have played a merely ceremonial role.

Noun

roi fainéant (plural rois fainéants)

  1. (historical) Any of the later French kings of the Merovingian dynasty, considered to have played a merely ceremonial role.
    • Whether it be some Visigothic chieftain raised on a shield above the shoulders of his shouting warriors, some Roi Fainéant of the Merovingian race, a listless, pallid, long-haired kingling, dragged languidly through the streets in a painted wagon by sleek oxen, […] it seems clear to me that we must...1860, George Augustus Sala, Lady Chesterfield's Letters to her Daughter
  2. A leader with only nominal power.
    • He is a King Do-Nothing, a Roi Fainéant, who shirks and evades all the responsibilities of his position […]1898, Henry Harland, Comedies and Errors
    • Although Jacques Chirac more recently gave the role a distinctly sleepy, roi fainéant flavor, it remains a throne more than a mere office.2012 May 7, Adam Gopnik, “Vive La France”, in The New Yorker

Forms of roi fainéant

pluralrois fainéants

Origin of roi fainéant

From French roi fainéant (“lazy king”).

Questions about roi fainéant

What does roi fainéant mean?
Roi fainéant means any of the later French kings of the Merovingian dynasty, considered to have played a merely ceremonial role.
What part of speech is roi fainéant?
Roi fainéant is a noun.
How do you pronounce roi fainéant?
Roi fainéant is pronounced /ˌɹwɑː ˈfeɪnɪənt/ (UK).
What is the plural of roi fainéant?
The plural of roi fainéant is rois fainéants.

Words near roi fainéant in the dictionary

  1. Rohwer
  2. Rohwers
  3. rohypnol
  4. ROI
  5. Roi Et
  6. roi fainéant
  7. Roi-Namur
  8. roial
  9. roiall
  10. ROICC
  11. ROICCs

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: roi fainéant (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “roi fainéant.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/roi_fain%C3%A9ant. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.