Word.ws English Dictionary

roil

/ˈɹɔɪl/

roil verb: to render turbid by stirring up the dregs or sediment of.

Verb

roil (third-person singular simple present roils, present participle roiling, simple past and past participle roiled)

  1. (transitive, especially a liquid) To render turbid by stirring up the dregs or sediment of.
    • to roil wine, cider, etc, in casks or bottles
    • to roil a spring
  2. (transitive) To annoy; to make angry; to throw into discord.
    • That his friends should believe it, was what roiled him exceedingly.1890, Roger North, Lives of the Norths
    • […] and amid Musk’s sale of 10% of his Tesla stock, a process that roiled markets, cost him billions and should produce enough tax revenue to fund the Commerce Department for a year.2021 December 13, Molly Ball, Jeffrey Kluger, Alejandro de la Garza, “Elon Musk: Person of the Year 2021”, in Time, archived from the original on 13 Dec 2021
  3. (intransitive) To bubble, seethe.
    • By noon, Brian's stomach had begun to roil and knot. He hurried down to the bathroom at the end of the hall in his stocking feet, closed the door, and vomited into the toilet bowl as quietly as he could.1991, Stephen King, Needful Things
    • Throughout the 1500s, the populace roiled over a constellation of grievances of which the forest emerged as a key focal point. The popular late Middle Ages fictional character Robin Hood, dressed in green to symbolize the forest, dodged fines for forest offenses and stole from the rich to give to...2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion
  4. (intransitive) To romp or tumble.
    • The finale was a romp in which the entire troupe burst out of the bouldering cave and roiled along the walls.1991, Climbing - Issues 127-129, page 34
    • As artists they were exploratory; in Rose Colored Dance they performed in playful embrace, smelled each other's feet, and roiled in mischief, rolling on top of each other.2017, Sondra Fraleigh, Tamah Nakamura, Hijikata Tatsumi and Ohno Kazuo

roil meaning in Tamil, Urdu and Vietnamese

roil in Tamil

கலங்கலாக்கு, குழப்பு, களேபரமாக்கு, எரிச்சலூட்டு, எரிச்சலடை, கொந்தளிப்பாக நகர்

roil in Urdu

غصہ دلانا

roil in Vietnamese

render turbid
khuấy
to annoy
chọc tức

Examples of roil in a sentence

  • dust storms roiling the skies
  • [of St Leonards in East Sussex in 1947] A sort of roiling mist seemed year-round to hold the town in its grip.2015, David Hare, chapter 1, in The Blue Touch Paper:
  • Throughout the 1500s, the populace roiled over a constellation of grievances of which the forest emerged as a key focal point.2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion:
  • Last week, the archive grew by two, and now the nation’s roiling.2020 June 3, Wesley Morris, “The Videos That Rocked America. The Song That Knows Our Rage.”, in New York Times:
  • He peeled children off the floor when they roiled in frustration and plucked cats from the furniture.2019, Vita Murrow, High-Five to the Hero, page 78:

All 24 example sentences with roil

Synonyms of roil

30 more synonymsFewer synonyms

All synonyms of roil

Forms of roil

third-person singular presentroils
present participleroiling
past participleroiled
pastroiled

Origin of roil

Origin uncertain. Possibly from French or Middle French rouiller (“to rust, make muddy”), from Old French rouil (“mud, rust”), from Vulgar Latin *robicula, from Latin robigo (“rust, blight”)

Words formed from roil

Words that rhyme with roil

18 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about roil

What does roil mean?
Roil means to render turbid by stirring up the dregs or sediment of.
What is roil in Tamil?
Roil in Tamil is கலங்கலாக்கு, குழப்பு, களேபரமாக்கு. See Roil meaning in Tamil.
How do you use roil in a sentence?
dust storms roiling the skies
What part of speech is roil?
Roil is a verb.
How do you pronounce roil?
Roil is pronounced /ˈɹɔɪl/.
What is the past tense of roil?
The past tense of roil is roiled.

Words near roil in the dictionary

  1. roidtrannies
  2. roidtranny
  3. Roig
  4. roight
  5. Roigs
  6. roil
  7. ROILA
  8. Roiland
  9. roiled
  10. roiled-up
  11. roiler

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: roil (page history and authors); roil (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); roil (Urdu Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-roil.ogg, en-au-roil.ogg.

Cite this entry: “roil.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/roil. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.