Word.ws English Dictionary

rooinek

UK/ˈɹɔɪnɛk/

More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations

General South African/ˈɹɔɪnek/

rooinek noun: an Englishman, or a South African that speaks English as opposed to Afrikaans.

Noun

rooinek (plural rooineks or rooinekke)

  1. (South Africa, derogatory, ethnic, slur) An Englishman, or a South African that speaks English as opposed to Afrikaans.
    • Again and again the surprise was effected, not by the nation of hunters, but by those rooineks whose want of cunning and of veld-craft had for so long been a subject of derision and merriment.1900, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Great Boer War, published 2011, page 470
    • “Well,” said she, “if I hadn't killed more Rooineks than that, I'd be ashamed of myself.”1904, Sabine Baring-Gould, The White Flag

Examples of rooinek in a sentence

  • 'How they shot the rooineks down that day!1906, William Henry Fitchett, Ithuriel's Spear, published 2008, page 240:
  • That evening […] the other, quite frankly, said that these rooineks got her down, they were all the same, they thought they owned the earth they walked on.1952, Doris Lessing, Martha Quest, Panther, published 1974, page 13:
  • I couldn't care that the ous call me rooinek and sometimes whiterat because of my hair and face.1975, Sheila Roberts, Outside Life's Feast: Short Stories, Johannesburg: Ad. Donker, →ISBN, page 27:

Forms of rooinek

pluralrooineks
pluralrooinekke

Origin of rooinek

From Afrikaans rooinek, from rooi (“red”) + nek (“neck”). The term refers to South Africans of British descent, who were perceived by Afrikaners to wear headgear (such as solar topees or no hat at all) which was inadequate in protecting them from sunburn, and thus caused them to have red necks. Other theories include the term being a reference to the red collars of 19th-century British military uniforms or to the red markings that British-South African farmers painted on their imported merino sheep. Compare redneck.

Questions about rooinek

What does rooinek mean?
Rooinek means an Englishman, or a South African that speaks English as opposed to Afrikaans.
How do you use rooinek in a sentence?
'How they shot the rooineks down that day!
What part of speech is rooinek?
Rooinek is a noun.
How do you pronounce rooinek?
Rooinek is pronounced /ˈɹɔɪnek/ (General South African).
What is the plural of rooinek?
The plural of rooinek is rooineks.

Words near rooinek in the dictionary

  1. rooigras
  2. rooikat
  3. rooikats
  4. rooineck
  5. rooinecks
  6. rooinek
  7. rooinekke
  8. rooineks
  9. rook
  10. rook and rabbit rifle
  11. rook and rabbit rifles

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: rooinek (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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