Word.ws English Dictionary

Russia

Syllables: Rus·sia/ˈɹʌʃə/

More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations

Northern England/ˈɹʊʃə/

Russia proper noun: a transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia. Official name: Russian Federation. Capital and largest city: Moscow. It borders the Pacific and Arctic Oceans and the Baltic, Black, and Caspian Seas. Part of the Soviet Union from 1917 through 1991. Also the ellipsis of Russia leather.

russia: a transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia. Official name: Russian Federation....
Image: Peter the Great, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Proper noun (1)

Russia (countable and uncountable, plural Russias)

  1. A transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia. Official name: Russian Federation. Capital and largest city: Moscow. It borders the Pacific and Arctic Oceans and the Baltic, Black, and Caspian Seas. Part of the Soviet Union from 1917 through 1991.
    • The next stop that we make will be England / Tell all the folks in Russia, and China, too / Don't you know that it's time to get on board? / And let this train keep on riding, riding on through1972, The O'Jays, “Love Train”, in Back Stabbers
    • “Revoking PNTR for Russia is going to make it harder for Russia to do business with the United States and doing it in unison with other nations that make up half of the global economy will be another crushing blow to the Russian economy that’s already suffering very badly from our sanctions,” Biden...2022 March 10, Kaitlan Collins, Manu Raju, Kate Sullivan, MJ Lee and John Harwood, “Biden calls for suspending normal trade relations with Russia and will ban imports of vodka and seafood”, in CNN
  2. (broadly, historical) The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (a very common name, although more formally Russia, the RSFSR, was one of several constituent republics of the USSR).
  3. (historical) The Russian Empire; the tsarist empire in Russia lasting from 1721 to 1917.
    • Ukraine (“frontier”), the name formerly given to a district of European Russia, now comprising the governments of Kharkov, Kiev, Podolia and Poltava.1911, “Ukraine”, in 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica
  4. (dated, historical) Kievan Rus; the medieval East Slavic state centered in Kiev.
    • Ukraine (“frontier”), the name formerly given to a district of European Russia, now comprising the governments of Kharkov, Kiev, Podolia and Poltava.1911, “Ukraine”, in 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica
  5. (countable, dated) Any of several East Slavic states descended from Kievan Rus, typically including Russia (Great Russia), Belarus (White Russia) and Ukraine (Little Russia).
    • Or rather if I be attaining a better autocratship than that of the Emperor of all the Russias — the empire over self.1842, George Eliot, Selections from George Eliot's letters, Letter to Cara Bray, page 24
    • Ukraine (“frontier”), the name formerly given to a district of European Russia, now comprising the governments of Kharkov, Kiev, Podolia and Poltava.1911, “Ukraine”, in 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica

Proper noun (2) capitalized: RuSSia

RuSSia

  1. (derogatory, humorous, offensive, slang) Russia.

Also used as

Russia is also the ellipsis of Russia leather.

Russia meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

Russia in Hindi

country in Eastern Europe and North Asia
रूस rūs, रशिया raśiyā

Russia in Tamil

country in Eastern Europe and North Asia
உருசியா uruciyā, ரஷ்யா raṣyā

Russia in Marathi

country in Eastern Europe and North Asia
रशिया raśiyā

Russia in Urdu

country in Eastern Europe and North Asia
رُوس rūs, رَشِیا raśiyā
More languagesFewer languages
Russia in Bengali
রাশিয়া raśiẏa
Russia in Telugu
రష్యా raṣyā
Russia in Malayalam
റഷ്യ ṟaṣya
Russia in Kannada
ರಷ್ಯಾ raṣyā
Russia in Punjabi
ਰੂਸ rūs, رُوس rūs
Russia in Gujarati
રશિયા raśiyā
Russia in Odia
ରୁଷିଆ ruṣiā, ରୁସିଆ rusiā
Russia in Sinhala
රුසියාව rusiyāwa
Russia in Assamese
ৰুচিয়া rusia
Russia in Nepali
रूस rūs, रसिया rasiyā
Russia in Pashto
روسيه rusya
Russia in Tagalog
Rusya
Russia in Arabic
رُوسِيَا rūsiyā
Russia in Malay
Rusia, Rusyiya
Russia in Indonesian
Rusia
Russia in Persian
رُوسِیَه rūsiya, روسِیِه rusiye
Russia in Thai
รัสเซีย rát-siia
Russia in Vietnamese
Nga, Nga La Tư
Russia in Myanmar
ရုရှား ru.hra:
Sindhi
روس rūsu
Dhivehi
ރޫސީވިލާތް rūsīvilāt̊, ރަށިއާ raṣiā
Kashmiri
रूस rūs, روٗس rūs
Dzongkha
ཨུ་རུ་སུ u ru su

Synonyms of Russia

Forms of Russia

Proper noun
pluralRussias
Noun
pluralRussias

Origin of Russia

From Medieval Latin Russia, from Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ) (whence Arabic رُوس (rūs) and Byzantine Greek Ῥῶς (Rhôs)), which originally referred to a group of Varangians who established themselves near Kiev in the 9th century and ruled Kievan Rus; probably from Proto-Finnic *roocci, from Old East Norse *roþs- (“related to rowing”); related to Old Norse Roþrslandi (“the land of rowing”), an older name of Roslagen, where the Finns first encountered the Swedes. Ultimately from Old Norse róðr (“steering oar”), from Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“rudder”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”). By surface analysis, Russ + -ia. First attested in c. 1390s. Doublet of Rossiya.

Blend of Russia + SS (“Schutzstaffel”), implying that Russia is a fascist state.

Words formed from Russia

Phrases with Russia

Words that rhyme with Russia

Questions about Russia

What does Russia mean?
Russia means a transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia. Official name: Russian Federation. Capital and largest city: Moscow. It borders the Pacific and Arctic Oceans and the Baltic, Black, and Caspian Seas. Part of the Soviet Union from 1917 through 1991.
What is Russia in Hindi?
Russia in Hindi is रूस (rūs), रशिया (raśiyā). See Russia meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is Russia?
Russia is a proper noun.
How do you pronounce Russia?
Russia is pronounced /ˈɹʌʃə/ (UK).

Words near Russia in the dictionary

  1. russetted
  2. russetting
  3. russettings
  4. russety
  5. Russi
  6. Russia
  7. Russia Alba
  8. Russia ashes
  9. Russia braid
  10. Russia calf
  11. Russia crash

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: Russia (page history and authors); RuSSia (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-Russia.ogg, LL-Q1860 (eng)-Soundguys-Russia.wav.

Cite this entry: “Russia.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/russia. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.