Word.ws English Dictionary

sable

Syllables: sa·ble/ˈseɪbəl/

sable noun: a small carnivorous mammal of the Old World that resembles a weasel, Martes zibellina, from cold regions in Eurasia and the North Pacific islands, valued for its dark brown fur.

sable: a small carnivorous mammal of the Old World that resembles a weasel, Martes zibellina, from cold...
Image: GifTagger, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

sable (countable and uncountable, plural sables)

  1. (countable) A small carnivorous mammal of the Old World that resembles a weasel, Martes zibellina, from cold regions in Eurasia and the North Pacific islands, valued for its dark brown fur.
  2. (countable) Any other marten, especially Martes americana (syn. Mustela americana).
  3. A pelt of fur of a sable or of one of another species of martens; a coat made from this fur.
    • "Ye must avenge my sister's son's death;
      I will sables and martins bestow."1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume I, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 171
    • Lovers dallied upon divans spread with sables.1928, Virginia Woolf, Orlando: A Biography, London: The Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished as Orlando: A Biography (eBook no. 0200331h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, July 2015
  4. (countable) An artist's brush made from the fur of the sable, the kolinsky sable-hair brush.
  5. (uncountable) A black colour on a coat of arms.
  6. A dark brown colour, resembling the fur of some sables.
  7. (in plural, sables) Black garments, especially worn in mourning.
    • I ſee its Sables wove by Deſtiny.1745, [Edward Young], “Night the Ninth and Last. The Consolation. Containing, among Other Things, I. A Moral Survey of the Nocturnal Heavens. II. A Night-Address to the Deity. […]”, in The Complaint...
    • […]a delighted shout from the children swung him toward the door again. His sister, Mrs. Gerard, stood there in carriage gown and sables, radiant with surprise. ¶ "Phil! You! Exactly like you, Philip, to come strolling in from the antipodes—dear fellow!" recovering from the fraternal embrace and...1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter I, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC
  8. The sablefish.

Adjective

sable (comparative sabler, superlative sablest)

  1. Sable-coloured, black.
    • When I behold the violet past prime,
      And sable curls all silver'd o'er with white1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 12”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC
    • Night, sable goddess! from her ebon throne, / In rayless majesty, now stretches forth / Her leaden sceptre o'er a slumbering world.1742, [Edward Young], “Night the First”, in The Complaint: Or, Night-Thoughts on Life, Death, & Immortality, London: […] R[obert] Dodsley […], →OCLC
  2. In blazon, of the colour black.
  3. Made of sable fur.
  4. Dark, somber.
    • She turned and waved a hand to him, she cried a word, but he didn't hear it, it was a lost word. A sable wraith she was in the parkland, fading away into the dolorous crypt of winter.1922, Michael Arlen, “3/2/1”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days
  5. (archaic, literary) Dark-skinned; Black.
    • Some of the sable females, who formerly stood aloof, now began to relax and appear less coy; but my heart was still fixed on London, where I hoped to be ere long.1789, Olaudah Equiano, chapter 7, in The Interesting Narrative, volume I
    • Ethnologists are in the wrong / About our sable brothers[.]1880 June 19, Henry Kendall, “My Piccaninny”, in The Australian Town and Country Journal, page 28, column 4
    Synonyms:
    black, dusky, inky, sooty, swarthy

Proper noun capitalized: Sable

Sable

  1. A surname.

sable meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

sable in Hindi

animal
सेबल sebal

sable in Tamil

இதுவும் ஒரு சிற்றினம் ஆகும், மணல்

sable in Marathi

साबळे, सेबल

sable in Urdu

animal
سیبل sēbal
More languagesFewer languages
sable in Bengali
নকুলজাতীয় প্রাণীবিশেষ, নকুলজাতীয় প্রাণীর লোম, কালো রং
sable in Telugu
సేబుల్
sable in Malayalam
ശ്യാമ śyāma
sable in Kannada
ಸೆಬಲ್, ಸಾಬಲ್
sable in Punjabi
ਸੇਬਲ sebal
sable in Gujarati
સેબલ, સાબલે
sable in Odia
ସାବଲ୍, ସେବଲ
sable in Nepali
सेबल, साबले, साबल
sable in Arabic
سَمُّور sammūr
sable in Malay
samur, sabel
sable in Persian
سمور samôr
sable in Thai
เซเบิล

Examples of sable in a sentence

  • Gerard, stood there in carriage gown and sables, radiant with surprise. ¶ "Phil!1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter I, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
  • It was crimson at the top and sable at the bottom, with thin triangles of colors stabbing into each other.2002, Christopher Paolini, chapter 3, in Eragon:
  • For twelve long months I had to pace, / Humping my swag with a cadging face, / Sleeping in the bush, like the sable race.1905, Banjo Paterson, Old Bush Songs, page 40:

All 27 example sentences with sable

Synonyms of sable

All synonyms of sable

Forms of sable

Noun
pluralsables
alternative formsa.
alternative forms.
Adjective
comparativesabler
superlativesablest

Plural of sable: sables

Origin of sable

Attested since 1275, from Middle English sable, from Old French sable and martre sable (“sable marten”), in reference to the animal or its fur; from Medieval Latin sabelum, from Middle Low German sabel (compare Middle Dutch sabel, Middle High German zobel, whence German Zobel); ultimately from a Slavic word (compare Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ), Polish soból, Czech sobol). Compare also Middle Persian smwl (*samōr).

Words formed from sable

Phrases with sable

Words that rhyme with sable

16 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about sable

What does sable mean?
Sable means a small carnivorous mammal of the Old World that resembles a weasel, Martes zibellina, from cold regions in Eurasia and the North Pacific islands, valued for its dark brown fur.
What is sable in Hindi?
Sable in Hindi is सेबल (sebal). See Sable meaning in Hindi.
How do you use sable in a sentence?
Gerard, stood there in carriage gown and sables, radiant with surprise. ¶ "Phil!
What part of speech is sable?
Sable can be a noun, an adjective or a proper noun.
How do you pronounce sable?
Sable is pronounced /ˈseɪbəl/.
What is the plural of sable?
The plural of sable is sables.

Words near sable in the dictionary

  1. sabkhas
  2. sabkhat
  3. sabkhats
  4. Sablan
  5. Sablans
  6. sable
  7. sable antelope
  8. sable antelopes
  9. sable iron
  10. Sable Island
  11. sable mice

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: sable (page history and authors); Sable (page history and authors); sable (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); sable (Marathi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); sable (Bengali Wiktionary) (page history and authors); sable (Telugu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); ശ്യാമ (Malayalam) (page history and authors); sable (Kannada, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); sable (Gujarati, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); sable (Odia, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); sable (Nepali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-us-sable.ogg.

Cite this entry: “sable.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/sable. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.