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ablative case meaning in Sanskrit

पञ्चमी विभक्ति pañcamī vibhakti

/əˈbleɪ.tɪv keɪs/

ablative case in Sanskrit: पञ्चमी विभक्ति (pañcamī vibhakti). In English, ablative case means a noun case used in some languages to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation. In English grammar, it corresponds roughly to the use in English of prepositions "of", "from", "away from", and "concerning". In Latin grammar, the ablative case (cāsus ablātīvus) includes functions derived from the Indo-European ablative, instrumental, comitative, associative and locative cases; these cases express concepts similar to those of the English prepositions "of"/"from", "by", "with", "to"/"with", and "at"/"in", respectively. Here/hence/hither, there/thence/thither, and where/whence/whither are the only English words with separate forms for the ablative (motion away from) and lative (motion towards) cases.

Sanskrit words for ablative case

ablative case
पञ्चमी विभक्ति pañcamī vibhakti

English meaning of ablative case

  1. noun A noun case used in some languages to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation. In English grammar, it corresponds roughly to the use in English of prepositions "of", "from", "away from", and "concerning". In Latin grammar, the ablative case (cāsus ablātīvus) includes functions derived from the Indo-European ablative, instrumental, comitative, associative and locative cases; these cases express concepts similar to those of the English prepositions "of"/"from", "by", "with", "to"/"with", and "at"/"in", respectively. Here/hence/hither, there/thence/thither, and where/whence/whither are the only English words with separate forms for the ablative (motion away from) and lative (motion towards) cases.

Full definition of ablative case

ablative case in other languages

Questions about ablative case in Sanskrit

What is the meaning of ablative case in Sanskrit?
Ablative case in Sanskrit is पञ्चमी विभक्ति (pañcamī vibhakti).
ablative case इत्यस्य संस्कृते कः अर्थः?
Ablative case: पञ्चमी विभक्ति (pañcamī vibhakti).
What does ablative case mean in English?
Ablative case means a noun case used in some languages to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation. In English grammar, it corresponds roughly to the use in English of prepositions "of", "from", "away from", and "concerning". In Latin grammar, the ablative case (cāsus ablātīvus) includes functions derived from the Indo-European ablative, instrumental, comitative, associative and locative cases; these cases express concepts similar to those of the English prepositions "of"/"from", "by", "with", "to"/"with", and "at"/"in", respectively. Here/hence/hither, there/thence/thither, and where/whence/whither are the only English words with separate forms for the ablative (motion away from) and lative (motion towards) cases.

Source and license

Sanskrit words from Wiktionary's Sanskrit entries whose English meaning is “ablative case”: पञ्चमी विभक्ति. English meanings adapted from Wiktionary: ablative case (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the Sanskrit words and English meanings and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Pvanp7-ablative case.wav.

Cite this page: “ablative case meaning in Sanskrit.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/sanskrit/ablative_case. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.