Word.ws English Dictionary

How to use chromosome in a sentence

40 example sentences · noun

Chromosome means a linear arrangement of condensed DNA and associated proteins (such as chaperone proteins) which contains the genetic material (genome) of an organism. Example: “Chromosomes store genetic information.”

Examples of chromosome by meaning

nounA linear arrangement of condensed DNA and associated proteins (such as chaperone proteins) which contains the genetic...

  • Chromosomes store genetic information.
  • A length of DNA is divided into segments called chromosomes and shorter individual units called genes.2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan (2020), page 7

More sentences with chromosome

  • Plasmids are small circles of extragenomic DNA that exists and replicates independently from the bacterial chromosome.From the entry extragenomic
  • A person born with Swyer syndrome has XY chromosomes, like a typical perisex boy might.2021, Sol Santana, Just Ash, Carolrhoda Lab. From the entry perisex
  • P(c) – cyclic parthenogenesis, P(o) – obligatory parthenogenesis in anholocyclic species, B – additional chromosomes.2015 July 9, Ilya A. Gavrilov-Zimin, Andrey V. Stekolshchikov, D.C. Gautam, “General trends of chromosomal evolution in Aphidococca…. From the entry anholocyclic
  • Fig 4A’, 4B’ and 4C’ display the compositional profiles of isochores, macroisochores and megaisochores of chromosome 21.2015 December 1, “Chromosome Architecture and Genome Organization”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI. From the entry macroisochores
  • When females receive an extra X chromosome, this can result in triple X or 47, XXX.2009, A Balasubramanian; J Koontz, C A Reynolds, “Genetics and Inheritance”, in Janette B. Benson, Marshall M. Haith, editors, Language…. From the entry triple X
  • Unlike normal chromosomes, polytenes are visible in a microscope even when cell division is not taking place.2002, John Michael Barry, Molecular Embryology, →ISBN, page 91. From the entry polytene
  • Individuals are enhanced not by mechanical means, but by genetic manipulation of their very chromosomes.1997 September 13, Michael Quinion, “Biopunk”, in World Wide Words, archived from the original on 08 Dec 2015. From the entry biopunk
  • Homeology is usually measured by the ability or inability of chromosomes to pair and to form chiasmata.1991, V. V. Sivarajan, N. K. P. Robson, Introduction to the Principles of Plant Taxonomy, →ISBN, page 172. From the entry homeology
  • In egg nucleus one prenucleus in which the chromosomes are developing .1959 ·, Doklady: biological sciences sections - Volumes 128-131, page 212. From the entry prenucleus
  • Autosoma (or autosome), the usual or non-aberrant chromosomes, called by me previously ordinary chromosomes.1906 January 5, Thos. H. Montgomery, “The terminology of aberrant chromosomes and their behavivor in certain Hemiptera”, in Science…. From the entry autosome
  • The mix-1 gene is known to hypoactivate the X chromosome and regulates the morphology of the male tail in C. elegans.2025 July 17, Wikipedia contributors, “Caenorhabditis elegans”, in English Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation. From the entry hypoactivate
  • Mermaidism is a matriarchal gene carried on the female chromosome.2022, Sacha Black, Trey. From the entry mermaidism
  • Tets are 44-chromosome conversions from 22-chromosome diploids, created by elaborate means involving colchicine, a chemical found naturally in crocuses.2017, Susan Brownmiller, “Daylily Dreams”, in My City Highrise Garden, New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, →ISBN, page 84. From the entry tet
  • Genome-wide SNP array of the family (the patient and her parents) showed complete maternal isodisomy of chromosome 12.2015 July 9, “Detection of Hereditary 1,25-Hydroxyvitamin D-Resistant Rickets Caused by Uniparental Disomy of Chromosome 12 Using…. From the entry isodisomy
  • The black solid lines indicate noncolinear chromosome fragments.2015 July 9, “BcMF26a and BcMF26b Are Duplicated Polygalacturonase Genes with Divergent Expression Patterns and Functions in Pollen…. From the entry noncolinear
  • In heterodisomic UPD, two distinct homologous chromosomes are received from one parent, indicating that an error took place during meiosis I.2015 July 21, Jiawei Xu et al., “Genome-wide uniparental disomy screen in human discarded morphologically abnormal embryos”, in Scientific…. From the entry heterodisomic
  • Comparison in chromosome location was based on kelch motif ACBPs.2015 July 9, Nadia Haingotiana Raboanatahiry et al., “Genome-wide identification and Phylogenic analysis of kelch motif containing ACBP in…. From the entry kelch
  • Chromosome preparations were made following standard procedures including a 3.5 hours colcemid treatment, hypotonization, and fixation in 3: 1 methanol:acetic acid.2015 August 8, “Interstitial Telomeric Motifs in Squamate Reptiles: When the Exceptions Outnumber the Rule”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI. From the entry hypotonization
  • Environmental stress-induced inter and intra individual variability in chromosome number, aneuploidy and aneusomaty were early found in D.2015 September 23, “Molecular Cytogenetic Analysis of Deschampsia antarctica Desv. (Poaceae), Maritime Antarctic”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI. From the entry aneusomaty
  • The concatemers are processed into mature chromosomes with cohesive ends, and packaged into prohead shells, during virion assembly.2015 December 4, “DNA Packaging Specificity of Bacteriophage N15 with an Excursion into the Genetics of a Cohesive End Mismatch”, in PLOS…. From the entry prohead
  • They have 78 chromosomes, and all are known to admix.2012, Stephen Spotte, Societies of Wolves and Free-ranging Dogs, page 1. From the entry admix
  • Compounds that cause chromosome damage are called clastogens.2009, Lutz Müller, Anke Lühe, “Preclinical safety testing”, in John P. Griffin, editor, The Textbook of Pharmaceutical Medicine, 6th…. From the entry clastogen
  • In a girl’s cells, you don’t see two pleasantly active X chromosomes behaving like two ordinary nonsex chromosomes.2007 May 1, Natalie Angier, “For Motherly X Chromosome, Gender Is Only the Beginning”, in New York Times. From the entry nonsex
  • It has been known for some time that when cells divide, causing chromosomes to duplicate, telomeres get shorter.2005, Cara Birrittieri, What Every Woman Should Know about Fertility and Her Biological Clock, page 51. From the entry telomere
  • An alternative approach to the use of retroviruses was to use a DNA transposon to integrate DNA into zebrafish chromosomes.2003, Karl J. Clark, The Development of Sleeping Beauty Gene-trap Transposons for Insertional Mutagenesis of Vertebrates, University of…. From the entry transposon
  • Every chromosome has a long arm and a short arm separated by a pinch point known as a centromere.1999, Matt Ridley, Genome, Harper Perennial, published 2000, page 16. From the entry centromere
  • The total size of the C. ellipsoidea chromosomes is supposed to be about 40 mega base pairs (Mbps) (7).1993, Journal of Fermentation and Bioengineering. From the entry Mbps
  • A haplogroup comprises the genes present on one chromosome.1984, Alfred Nisonoff, Introduction to Molecular Immunology, page 128. From the entry haplogroup
  • The Bristol chromosome I was marked with mutations in two widely spaced genes, dpy-5 (e61 ) and unc-54 (el 90).1979, David Hirsh et al., Eucaryotic gene regulation. From the entry unc
  • The addition of more than one extra X or Y chromosome occurs rarely, and little information is available in the medical literature.2026 October 4, Linden, Mary G; Bender, Bruce G; Robinson, Arthur, “Sex chromosome tetrasomy and pentasomy”, in Pediatrics, volume 96…. From the entry tetrasomic
  • Thus, cats with a mosaic coat of both orange and nonorange (Oo) must have two X chromosomes, which means tortoiseshell cats are almost always female.2021, Lowell Ackerman, Pet-Specific Care for the Veterinary Team, page 238. From the entry nonorange
  • Cisgender men were more likely to die from the virus, which seemed to be about inherent vulnerabilities of those with XY chromosomes.2020 April 17, Rebecca Solnit, “Coronavirus does discriminate, because that’s what humans do”, in The Guardian. From the entry cisgender
  • Because azo dyes contain heavy metals such as chromium and cobalt, they can cause chromosome aberrations such as aneugeny at physiological concentrations.2018, Onanong Kritpetcharat et al., “Chromosome Abnormalities and Absolute Telomere Lengths of Leukocytes from Silk Weavers with Emphasis…. From the entry aneugeny
  • For the preparation of the karyological slides of the polytene chromosomes, dissected salivary glands were stained in a 2% solution of acetoorcein.2015, Ninel A. Petrova et al., “Karyotypical characteristics of two allopatric African populations of anhydrobiotic Polypedilum Kieffer…. From the entry acetoorcein
  • Both of isodisomy and heterodisomy can cause genome imprinting disorders, but only uniparental isodisomy can cause recessive disorders if the chromosome harbors a disease-causing mutation.2015 July 9, “Detection of Hereditary 1,25-Hydroxyvitamin D-Resistant Rickets Caused by Uniparental Disomy of Chromosome 12 Using…. From the entry heterodisomy
  • The acrocentric chromosome restored fertility even in monosomic condition, in contrast to chromosome 6H ch S which only fully restored fertility when present in homozygosis.2015 July 21, “Contribution of Chromosomes 1H ch S and 6H ch S to Fertility Restoration in the Wheat msH1 CMS System under Different…. From the entry homozygosis
  • Univalent chromosomes at metaphase-I have the tendency to misdivide at the centromere in a transverse manner, which gives rise to telocentrics or potential isochromosomes.2015 September 19, “Structure and Stability of Telocentric Chromosomes in Wheat”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI. From the entry telocentrics
  • Markers are mapped relative to one another on chromosomes and used as signposts against which to map genes of interest that are linked with marker.2012, N Manikanda Boopathi, Genetic Mapping and Marker Assisted Selection: Basics, Practice and Benefits, Springer Science & Business…. From the entry marker

Meaning of chromosome

  1. noun A linear arrangement of condensed DNA and associated proteins (such as chaperone proteins) which contains the genetic material (genome) of an organism.

Full definition of chromosome

Questions about chromosome in a sentence

How do you use chromosome in a sentence?
Chromosome is used as a noun. For example: “Chromosomes store genetic information.”
What is a short sentence with chromosome?
“Chromosomes store genetic information.”
What does chromosome mean?
Chromosome means a linear arrangement of condensed DNA and associated proteins (such as chaperone proteins) which contains the genetic material (genome) of an organism.

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: chromosome (page history and authors) and the entries each sentence comes from. Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws chose the sentences, left out offensive ones and quotations older than 1900, and marked the word in each. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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