Word.ws English Dictionary

sine

/saɪn/

sine noun: in a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the hypotenuse.

sine: in a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the...
Image: Geek3, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun (1)

sine (plural sines)

  1. In a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the hypotenuse.
    Synonyms:
    sin

Noun (2) capitalized: SINE

SINE (plural SINEs)

  1. (abbreviation, acronym) Acronym of short interspersed element, a type of retrotransposon in genomics.
  2. (abbreviation, acronym) Acronym of selective inhibitors of nuclear export, a drug for epithelioid sarcoma.

sine meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Gujarati and Tagalog

sine in Hindi

trigonometric function
ज्या jyā

sine in Tamil

trigonometric function
செவ்வளை cevvaḷai

sine in Gujarati

trigonometric function
જ્યા jyā

sine in Tagalog

trigonometric function
sinway
More languagesFewer languages
sine in Arabic
جَيْب jayb
sine in Malay
sinus
sine in Indonesian
sinus
sine in Persian
جیب jayb, jeyb, سینوس sinus
sine in Thai
ไซน์ saai
sine in Vietnamese
sin
sine in Myanmar
ဆိုင်း hcuing:

Examples of sine in a sentence

  • The inverse sine function is multivalued unless it is restricted to a suitable range.
  • The sine function varies between −1 and 1.
  • Cosine and sine are each other's cofunctions.

All 19 example sentences with sine

Synonyms of sine

Forms of sine

pluralsines
pluralSINEs

Plural of sine: sines

Origin of sine

Borrowed from Latin sinus (“curve, bend; bosom”), a translation of Arabic جَيْب (jayb, “bosom”), a misidentification of the notation جيب (j-y-b), written without vowel diacritics, standing for Arabic جِيبَ (jība, “sine”), in turn from Sanskrit ज्या (jyā, “sine, chord, bowstring”) through the similar Sanskrit जीव (jīva, “sine, chord, life, existence”). Doublet of sinus.

Words formed from sine

Phrases with sine

Words that rhyme with sine

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about sine

What does sine mean?
Sine means in a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the hypotenuse.
What is sine in Hindi?
Sine in Hindi is ज्या (jyā). See Sine meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is sine?
Sine is a noun.
How do you pronounce sine?
Sine is pronounced /saɪn/.
What is the plural of sine?
The plural of sine is sines.

Words near sine in the dictionary

  1. sindooram
  2. Sindt
  3. Sindts
  4. Sindwork
  5. Sindy
  6. sine
  7. sine curve
  8. sine curves
  9. sine die
  10. sine formula
  11. sine law

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: sine (page history and authors); SINE (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sine.wav, LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-sine.wav.

Cite this entry: “sine.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/sine. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.