sine
/saɪn/
sine noun: in a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the hypotenuse.

Noun (1)
sine (plural sines)
- In a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the hypotenuse.
- Synonyms:
- sin
Noun (2) capitalized: SINE
SINE (plural SINEs)
- Acronym of short interspersed element, a type of retrotransposon in genomics.
- Acronym of selective inhibitors of nuclear export, a drug for epithelioid sarcoma.
sine meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Gujarati and Tagalog
sine in Hindi
- trigonometric function
- ज्या jyā
sine in Tamil
- trigonometric function
- செவ்வளை cevvaḷai
sine in Gujarati
- trigonometric function
- જ્યા jyā
sine in Tagalog
- trigonometric function
- sinway
More languagesFewer languages
- sine in Arabic
- جَيْب jayb
- sine in Malay
- sinus
- sine in Indonesian
- sinus
- sine in Persian
- جیب jayb, jeyb, سینوس sinus
- sine in Thai
- ไซน์ saai
- sine in Vietnamese
- sin
- sine in Myanmar
- ဆိုင်း hcuing:
Examples of sine in a sentence
- The inverse sine function is multivalued unless it is restricted to a suitable range.
- The sine function varies between −1 and 1.
- Cosine and sine are each other's cofunctions.
Synonyms of sine
Forms of sine
| plural | sines |
|---|---|
| plural | SINEs |
Origin of sine
Borrowed from Latin sinus (“curve, bend; bosom”), a translation of Arabic جَيْب (jayb, “bosom”), a misidentification of the notation جيب (j-y-b), written without vowel diacritics, standing for Arabic جِيبَ (jība, “sine”), in turn from Sanskrit ज्या (jyā, “sine, chord, bowstring”) through the similar Sanskrit जीव (jīva, “sine, chord, life, existence”). Doublet of sinus.
Words formed from sine
Phrases with sine
Words that rhyme with sine
48 more rhymesFewer rhymes
- design
- divine
- combine
- pine
- spline
- swine
- consign
- frankenstein
- nine
- refine
- vine
- whine
- benign
- chine
- in line
- intertwine
- recline
- resign
- rine
- undermine
- wine
- affine
- anodyne
- dine
- gold mine
- incline
- malign
- opine
- outshine
- propine
- red line
- shrine
- syne
- tine
- trunk line
- tyne
- atrine
- berine
- bine
- brine
- cline
- confine
- disentwine
- einstein
- equine
- offline
- quine
- repine
Questions about sine
- What does sine mean?
- Sine means in a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the hypotenuse.
- What is sine in Hindi?
- Sine in Hindi is ज्या (jyā). See Sine meaning in Hindi.
- What part of speech is sine?
- Sine is a noun.
- How do you pronounce sine?
- Sine is pronounced /saɪn/.
- What is the plural of sine?
- The plural of sine is sines.
Words near sine in the dictionary
Source and license
Adapted from Wiktionary: sine (page history and authors); SINE (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.
Last updated:
Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sine.wav, LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-sine.wav.
Cite this entry: “sine.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/sine. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
