Word.ws English Dictionary

socage

UK/ˈsɒkɪd͡ʒ/US/ˈsɑkɪd͡ʒ/

socage noun: in the Middle Ages (and chiefly but not exclusively medieval England), a legal system whereby a tenant would pay a rent or do some agricultural work for the landlord.

socage: in the Middle Ages (and chiefly but not exclusively medieval England), a legal system whereby a...
Image: anonymous (Queen Mary Master), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

socage (countable and uncountable, plural socages)

  1. (historical) In the Middle Ages (and chiefly but not exclusively medieval England), a legal system whereby a tenant would pay a rent or do some agricultural work for the landlord.
    • […] this quiz with all the strange old terms in it, curtilage and messuage and socage and fee simple and fee tail and feoffee and copyhold and customary freehold and mortmain and devises and lex loci rei sitae.1990, John Updike, Rabbit at Rest
    • The rest was held by tenants, sometimes called "sokemen" from the "soke" or jurisdiction; and said to hold in "soccage" because they gave plough-service by way of rent.1908, Mary A. M. Marks, “In Saxon Times”, in Landholding in England

Forms of socage

pluralsocages
alternative formsoccage

Origin of socage

From Middle English sokage, from Anglo-Norman socage, from Old French soc (“soke”), ultimately from Old English sōcn. By surface analysis, soke + -age.

Words formed from socage

Words that rhyme with socage

Questions about socage

What does socage mean?
Socage means in the Middle Ages (and chiefly but not exclusively medieval England), a legal system whereby a tenant would pay a rent or do some agricultural work for the landlord.
What part of speech is socage?
Socage is a noun.
How do you pronounce socage?
Socage is pronounced /ˈsɒkɪd͡ʒ/ (UK).
What is the plural of socage?
The plural of socage is socages.

Words near socage in the dictionary

  1. soc sci
  2. Soc'y
  3. soc.
  4. soca
  5. Soca Warriors
  6. socage
  7. socager
  8. socagers
  9. socages
  10. Socal
  11. socalled

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: socage (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “socage.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/socage. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.