Word.ws English Dictionary

spartan

/ˈspɑː(ɹ)tən/US/ˈspɑɹtən/

spartan adjective: austere, frugal, characterized by self-denial.

Adjective (1)

spartan (comparative more spartan, superlative most spartan)

  1. Austere, frugal, characterized by self-denial.
    • I went on the retreat to the monastery, thinking I would be sleeping in a spartan cell, only to discover a simple but comfortable bedroom.
    • The engine was Class "3" 2-6-2 tank No. 82013, with Driver Sampson (Exmouth), and its roomy draught-free cab was a striking contrast to the spartan comfort offered on the Drummond tank.1960 June, R. C. Riley, “The coastal branches of South-East Devon: Part Two”, in Trains Illustrated, page 337
  2. Resolute in the face of danger or adversity.
    • The spartan legionaries vowed to fight to the death.
  3. Lacking in decoration and luxury.
    • After ten years as a fashion designer in the rough-and-tumble Garment District, Eloise left New York for the spartan but serene life of a farmer's wife.
    • [I]t was furnished with the spartan simplicity which characterizes womanless quarters.1932, Delos W. Lovelace, King Kong, published 1965, page 4

Noun capitalized: Spartan

Spartan (plural Spartans)

  1. A citizen of Sparta; a native or inhabitant of Sparta.
    Synonyms:
    Spartiate
  2. A red apple cultivar from British Columbia, Canada.

Adjective (2) capitalized: Spartan

Spartan (comparative more Spartan, superlative most Spartan)

  1. Of or relating to Sparta or its citizens.
  2. Alternative letter-case form of spartan.

spartan meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

spartan in Hindi

स्पार्टन, स्पार्टान

spartan in Tamil

ஸ்பார்டன், ஸ்பார்டான்

spartan in Marathi

स्पार्टन, स्पार्टान

spartan in Urdu

سپارٹن, سپارٹان, سپارٹھن
More languagesFewer languages
spartan in Bengali
স্পার্টান, স্পার্টন
spartan in Telugu
స్పార్టాన్, స్పార్టన్
spartan in Malayalam
സ്പാർട്ടൻ, സ്പാർട്ടാൻ, സ്പർട്ടൻ
spartan in Kannada
ಸ್ಪಾರ್ಟನ್, ಸ್ಪಾರ್ಟಾನ್, ಸ್ಪರ್ಟನ್
spartan in Punjabi
ਸਪਾਰਟਨ, ਸਪਰਟਨ, ਸਪਾਰਟੈਨ
spartan in Gujarati
સ્પાર્ટન, સ્પાર્ટાન, સ્પાર્ટેન
spartan in Odia
ସ୍ପାର୍ଟାନ୍, ସ୍ପାର୍ଟାନ, ସ୍ପାର୍ଟନ
spartan in Nepali
स्पार्टन, स्पार्टान, स्पार्टेन

Examples of spartan in a sentence

  • We were sleeping in spartan army-style tents, albeit tents with plumbed-in toilets behind bamboo screens out back.
  • The rows of kettlebells, spotted with various colors of spray paint, fit in with the spartan surroundings.
  • Spartan helotage represents perhaps the most peculiar slave system studied in this book.

All 12 example sentences with spartan

Synonyms of spartan

8 more synonymsFewer synonyms

All synonyms of spartan

Forms of spartan

Adjective
comparativemore spartan
superlativemost spartan
comparativemore Spartan
superlativemost Spartan
Noun
pluralSpartans

Origin of spartan

By analogy with the ancient Spartans, who famously possessed these qualities.

From Middle English Spartan, Spertan, from Latin Spartānus, from Sparta + -ānus, equivalent to Sparta + -an.

Words formed from spartan

Words that rhyme with spartan

Questions about spartan

What does spartan mean?
Spartan means austere, frugal, characterized by self-denial.
What is spartan in Hindi?
Spartan in Hindi is स्पार्टन, स्पार्टान. See Spartan meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is spartan?
Spartan can be an adjective or a noun.
How do you pronounce spartan?
Spartan is pronounced /ˈspɑː(ɹ)tən/.

Words near spartan in the dictionary

  1. Spartacist
  2. Spartacists
  3. Spartacus
  4. spartaeine
  5. spartaeines
  6. spartan
  7. Spartanburg
  8. Spartanburg County
  9. Spartanhood
  10. spartanism
  11. Spartanization

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: spartan (page history and authors); Spartan (page history and authors); spartan (Hindi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); spartan (Tamil, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); spartan (Marathi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); spartan (Urdu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); spartan (Bengali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); spartan (Telugu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); spartan (Malayalam, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); spartan (Kannada, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); spartan (Punjabi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); spartan (Gujarati, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); spartan (Odia, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); spartan (Nepali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spartan.wav.

Cite this entry: “spartan.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/spartan. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.