Word.ws English Dictionary

starven

UK/ˈstɑːvən/US/ˈstɑɹvən/

starven is the past participle of starve.

Meaning of starve

Verb

starve (third-person singular simple present starves, present participle starving, simple past starved, past participle starved or (obsolete) starven)

  1. (intransitive) To die because of lack of food or of not eating.
    • During the Cultural Revolution I was exiled to Xincai County in Henan Province. There, 36 percent of the people starved to death in the early 1960s.1990, Chen Yizi (陳一諮), quotee, Children of the Dragon: The Story of Tiananmen Square, →ISBN, page 48
  2. (intransitive) To suffer severely because of lack of food or of not eating.
    • Ah (ſaid the Ape as ſighing vvondrous ſad) / Its an hard caſe, vvhen men of good deſeruing / Muſt either driuen be perforce to ſteruing, / Or asked for their pas by euerie ſquib: […]1591, Ed[mund] Sp[enser], “Prosopopoia. Or Mother Hubberds Tale.”, in Complaints. Containing Sundrie Small Poemes of the Worlds Vanitie. […], London: […] William Ponsonbie, […], →OCLC
  3. (intransitive) To be very hungry.
    • I was starving so I wrote S.O.S. on the desert island using rocks.
  4. (transitive) To kill or attempt to kill by depriving of food.
  5. (transitive) To make suffer severely by depriving of food.
    Synonyms:
    famish
  6. (transitive) To force a combatant to submit or surrender by depriving of food, as in a targeted siege.
    • If they refuse to surrender the garrison, we'll just starve them out.

See all 11 meanings of starve

Adjective

starven

  1. (archaic) starved
    • CHAPTER XXI.--SEVEN BROKEN MEN. At last there was but one horseman in chase of the six men who were fleeing without a look behind them--a frenzied blackavised trooper on a short-legged garron he rode most clumsily, with arms that swung like wings from the shoulders, his boots keeping time to the...1898, Neil Munro, John Splendid
    • So Mr. King, as assistant surgeon, Bandaged, and dosed, and nursed, and dressed, And worked, as he ate and drank, with zest, Until he began to blossom and burgeon To redness of features and fulness of cheek, And his starven hands grew plump and sleek.1901, Various, Successful Recitations

Origin of starven

With analogical adjustment of stem vowel, from Middle English storven (“dead from lack of food or warmth”), from Old English storfen (“dead”), from Proto-Germanic *sturbanaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *sterbaną (“to die”).

Questions about starven

What does starven mean?
Starven means starved.
What is starven the past participle of?
Starven is the past participle of starve.
What part of speech is starven?
Starven is an adjective.
How do you pronounce starven?
Starven is pronounced /ˈstɑːvən/ (UK).

Words near starven in the dictionary

  1. starvelings
  2. starvemaxx
  3. starvemaxxed
  4. starvemaxxes
  5. starvemaxxing
  6. starven
  7. starver
  8. starvers
  9. starves
  10. starves the beast
  11. starvest

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: starven (page history and authors); starve (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Cite this entry: “starven.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/starven. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.