Word.ws English Dictionary

sterile

/ˈstɛɹaɪl/US/ˈstɛɹəl/

More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations

sterile adjective: unable to reproduce (or procreate).

Adjective

sterile (comparative more sterile, superlative most sterile)

  1. (not comparable) Unable to reproduce (or procreate).
    • According to that Cabaliſticall Dogma: If Abram had not had this Letter [i.e., ה (he)] added unto his Name he had remained fruitleſſe, and without the power of generation: […] So that being ſterill before, he received the power of generation from that meaſure and manſion in the Archetype; and was...1658, Thomas Browne, “The Garden of Cyrus. […]. Chapter V.”, in Hydriotaphia, Urne-buriall, […] Together with The Garden of Cyrus, […], London: […] Hen[ry] Brome […], →OCLC, page 192
    Synonyms:
    barren, infertile
  2. (figuratively) Terse; lacking sentiment or emotional stimulation, as in a manner of speaking.
  3. (figuratively) Fruitless, uninspiring, or unproductive.
  4. Germless; free from all living or viable microorganisms.
    • a sterile kitchen table
  5. Permanently uninhabitable (as in a planet like Earth) to all life, including even microbes.
  6. Free from dangerous objects, as a zone in an airport that can be only be entered via a security checkpoint.
  7. (US) Of weapons: foreign-made and untraceable to the United States.
    • An early CIA decision was to bring war surplus in Europe to the United States, rather than let it fall into the hands of left-wing movements. Some of the guns would also, it was reasoned, be useful as "sterile" weapons (foreign-made and untraceable to the United States) to be provided secretly to...1980, Russell Warren Howe, Weapons: The International Game of Arms, Money and Diplomacy
    • In addition to this rapid supply system, the US Army Counterinsurgency Support Office on Okinawa helped procure special equipment including rucksacks, special rations for irregular troops, 'sterile' weapons which could not be traced to the USA and other items not procurable through foreign channels.1990, Leroy Thompson, The US Army in Vietnam, page 111

sterile meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

sterile in Hindi

निर्जंतुक, स्टेराइल, रोगाणुरहित

sterile in Tamil

தரிசான, மலடான, வறண்ட பயனீட்டாத, விளைவற்ற, கிருமியில்லாத, மலடு

sterile in Marathi

निर्जंतुक

sterile in Urdu

بنجر, بےاولاد
More languagesFewer languages
sterile in Bengali
বন্ধ্যা, অনুর্বর, জীবাণুমুক্ত
sterile in Telugu
క్రిమిరహితం, స్టెరైల్
sterile in Malayalam
പ്രസവിക്കാത്ത, ഊഷരമായ, ഫലമുണ്ടാകാത്ത, വിളവുണ്ടാകാത്ത
sterile in Kannada
ಬರಡು, ಗೊಡ್ಡು, ಬಱಡು, ಬಂಜೆಯಾದ
sterile in Gujarati
જંતુરહિત
sterile in Odia
ଜୀବାଣୁମୁକ୍ତ
sterile in Nepali
बाँझो bā̃jho
sterile in Tagalog
baog, esteril
sterile in Arabic
عَقِيم ʕaqīm, عَقِيمَة ʕaqīma
sterile in Indonesian
steril
sterile in Persian
سترون setarvan, استریل esteril
sterile in Thai
เป็นหมัน
sterile in Vietnamese
vô sinh, vô trùng

Examples of sterile in a sentence

  • In discussing alternatives to the polar extremes, Professor Nguyen mentioned two poles of a filthy floor versus a sterile surgical site.
  • In teleosts, double haploids (DHs) induced by mitogynogenesis are often sterile.
  • Use a sterile 'neuropin' and randomly alternate between the blunt and sharp ends.

All 40 example sentences with sterile

Synonyms of sterile

Antonyms

All synonyms and antonyms of sterile

Forms of sterile

comparativemore sterile
superlativemost sterile

Origin of sterile

From Middle French stérile, from Latin sterilis (“barren, futile”). See also Ancient Greek στεῖρα (steîra).

Words formed from sterile

Phrases with sterile

Questions about sterile

What does sterile mean?
Sterile means unable to reproduce (or procreate).
What is sterile in Hindi?
Sterile in Hindi is निर्जंतुक, स्टेराइल, रोगाणुरहित. See Sterile meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is sterile?
Sterile is an adjective.
How do you pronounce sterile?
Sterile is pronounced /ˈstɛɹaɪl/ (UK).

Words near sterile in the dictionary

  1. sterigmatocystin
  2. sterigmatocystins
  3. sterigmatum
  4. sterilant
  5. sterilants
  6. sterile
  7. sterile antineutrino
  8. sterile antineutrinos
  9. sterile neutrino
  10. sterile neutrinos
  11. sterile oat

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: sterile (page history and authors); sterile (Hindi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); sterile (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); sterile (Marathi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); sterile (Urdu Wiktionary) (page history and authors); sterile (Bengali Wiktionary) (page history and authors); sterile (Telugu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); sterile (Malayalam Wiktionary) (page history and authors); sterile (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); sterile (Gujarati, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); sterile (Odia, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); बाँझो (Nepali) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “sterile.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/sterile. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.