Word.ws English Dictionary

stiffen

/ˈstɪfən/

stiffen verb: to make stiff.

Verb

stiffen (third-person singular simple present stiffens, present participle stiffening, simple past and past participle stiffened)

  1. (transitive) To make stiff.
    • As Willis spoke and tried to smile the voices inside him rang together like a bell, stiffening him and hollowing him and emptying him of his troubled song.1986, Melvin Dixon, “The Boy with Beer”, in Joseph Beam, editor, In The Life: A Black Gay Anthology, page 33
    • Criminal prosecutions of abusers are generally the responsibility of local authorities, but the act stiffened sentences for stalking under federal law.2013 March 7, “President signs Violence Against Women Act”, in CNN
  2. (intransitive) To become stiff.
    • Bewildered by the unexpected greeting, my son stiffened, but managed a polite answer.2003, Yoko Ogawa, The Housekeeper and the Professor
    • He does note that fascia, like most connective tissue in the body, stiffens with age, overuse and injury.2018 November 8, Dr. Melina Jampolis, “The real science behind fascia ailments”, in CNN

stiffen meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Urdu and Bengali

stiffen in Hindi

to stiffen
अकड़ना akaṛnā
to stiffen , become stiff
जकड़ना jakaṛnā

stiffen in Tamil

to become stiff
மர mara

stiffen in Urdu

جکڑنا, سخت ہو جانا, جکڑ جانا

stiffen in Bengali

শক্ত হওয়া, শক্ত করা
More languagesFewer languages
stiffen in Malayalam
ഘനീഭവിക്കുക, മരവിക്കുക, വിറങ്ങലിക്കുക, വെറുങ്ങലിക്കുക
stiffen in Kannada
ಬೆರೆ, ಸೆಟೆ, ಬೆಱೆ, ಬಿಱು
stiffen in Sanskrit
स्त्यै styai
stiffen in Arabic
جَمَدَ jamada

Examples of stiffen in a sentence

  • In microgravity their arteries are thickening and stiffening and the muscle of the heart weakening and shrinking.
  • Human lung fibroblasts are able to grow into 3D collagenated and stiffened matrices under specific conditions.
  • Malkom must have scented her then, because he stiffened, rattling his chains.

All 26 example sentences with stiffen

Synonyms of stiffen

Forms of stiffen

third-person singular presentstiffens
present participlestiffening
past participlestiffened
paststiffened

Past tense of stiffen: stiffened

Origin of stiffen

From Middle English stifnen, equivalent to stiff + -en.

Words formed from stiffen

Words that rhyme with stiffen

Questions about stiffen

What does stiffen mean?
Stiffen means to make stiff.
What is stiffen in Hindi?
Stiffen in Hindi is अकड़ना (akaṛnā), जकड़ना (jakaṛnā). See Stiffen meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is stiffen?
Stiffen is a verb.
How do you pronounce stiffen?
Stiffen is pronounced /ˈstɪfən/.
What is the past tense of stiffen?
The past tense of stiffen is stiffened.

Words near stiffen in the dictionary

  1. stiff-upper-lippery
  2. stiff-upper-lippy
  3. stiffe
  4. stiffed
  5. stiffed up
  6. stiffen
  7. stiffen up
  8. stiffened
  9. stiffened up
  10. stiffener
  11. stiffeners

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: stiffen (page history and authors); अकड़ना (Hindi) (page history and authors); stiffen (Urdu Wiktionary) (page history and authors); stiffen (Bengali Wiktionary) (page history and authors); stiffen (Olam, E.K. Kurup corpus) (dataset and license); stiffen (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); स्त्यै (Sanskrit) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stiffen.wav.

Cite this entry: “stiffen.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/stiffen. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.