Word.ws English Dictionary

substrate

Syllables: sub·strate/ˈsʌbˌstɹeɪt/

More pronunciations (2)Fewer pronunciations

Australia/ˈsɐbˌstɹæɪt/

substrate noun: an underlying layer; a substratum.

Noun

substrate (plural substrates)

  1. An underlying layer; a substratum.
    Synonyms:
    substratum
  2. The substance lining the bottom edge of an enclosure.
    • The substrate of an aquarium can affect the water's acidity.
    • Stream substrate affects fish longevity.
  3. A substance acted upon, as by an enzyme.
  4. A surface on which an organism grows, or to which an organism or an item is attached.
    • The rock surface of a rockpool is the substrate for a sessile organism such as a limpet.
    • This definition [of "tool"] is not simple, but contains several elements. The tool must not be part of the animal's body (a beak is not a tool); the user must manipulate the tool in some way for it to realise its function; and, finally, a tool cannot be attached to the substrate. This is a fairly...2000, Mike Hansell, Bird Nests and Construction Behaviour, →ISBN, page 90
  5. A language that is replaced in a population by another language and that influences the language imposed on its speakers.
    Antonyms:
    superstrate
  6. (plating) A metal which is plated with another metal which has different physical properties.
  7. A surface to which a substance adheres.

Verb

substrate (third-person singular simple present substrates, present participle substrating, simple past and past participle substrated)

  1. (obsolete, transitive) To strew or lay under.
    • The melted glass being supported by the substrated sand.1663, Robert Boyle, “(please specify the page)”, in Some Considerations Touching the Vsefulnesse of Experimental Naturall Philosophy, […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Hen[ry] Hall printer to the...

Adjective

substrate (comparative more substrate, superlative most substrate)

  1. Having very slight furrows.

substrate meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

substrate in Hindi

सब्सट्रेट, सबस्ट्रेट

substrate in Tamil

நொதிப்பிகளால் செரிக்கக் கூடிய உணவு, பற்றுப்பொருள், அடி மூலக்கூறு, வினைவேதிமம், தளப்பொருள்

substrate in Marathi

सबस्ट्रेट

substrate in Urdu

ذیلی طبق
More languagesFewer languages
substrate in Bengali
সাবস্ট্রেট
substrate in Telugu
సబ్స్ట్రేట్
substrate in Malayalam
സബ്സ്ട്രേറ്റ്, സബ്സ്റ്റ്രേറ്റ്
substrate in Kannada
ತಲಾಧಾರ, ಸಬ್ಸ್ಟ್ರೇಟ್
substrate in Punjabi
ਸਬਸਟਰੇਟ, ਸਬਸਟ੍ਰੇਟ, ਸਬਸਟਰੈੱਟ
substrate in Gujarati
સબસ્ટ્રેટ, સબસ્ટરેટ
substrate in Odia
ସବ୍ଷ୍ଟ୍ରେଟ୍, ସାବଷ୍ଟ୍ରେଟ୍
substrate in Nepali
सब्सट्रेट, सबस्ट्रेट, सबस्ट्रेटिङ
substrate in Vietnamese
chất nền

Examples of substrate in a sentence

  • This is a tool, but all other webs, however complex, are not since they are anchored to the substrate.2000, Mike Hansell, Bird Nests and Construction Behaviour, →ISBN, page 90:
  • Detach/subtract [tasks involve] Severing a fixed attachment between environmental objects (or the substrate) or removing object(s) from another unattached object, so the latter is a more useful tool.2006, Edward A. Wasserman, Thomas R. Zentall, Comparative Cognition: Experimental Explorations of Animal Intelligence, →ISBN, page 520:
  • Amphisteginids and peneroplids were among the few taxa found in the bay environments, probably due to their preferences for phytal substrates and tolerance to moderate levels of eutrophication.2015 December 29, “Spatial Patterns in the Distribution, Diversity and Abundance of Benthic Foraminifera around Moorea (Society...

All 40 example sentences with substrate

Synonyms of substrate

Antonyms

Forms of substrate

Noun
pluralsubstrates
Verb
third-person singular presentsubstrates
present participlesubstrating
past participlesubstrated
pastsubstrated
Adjective
comparativemore substrate
superlativemost substrate

Plural of substrate: substrates

Origin of substrate

Anglicization of substratum.

Words formed from substrate

Questions about substrate

What does substrate mean?
Substrate means an underlying layer; a substratum.
What is substrate in Hindi?
Substrate in Hindi is सब्सट्रेट, सबस्ट्रेट. See Substrate meaning in Hindi.
How do you use substrate in a sentence?
This is a tool, but all other webs, however complex, are not since they are anchored to the substrate.
What part of speech is substrate?
Substrate can be a noun, a verb or an adjective.
How do you pronounce substrate?
Substrate is pronounced /ˈsʌbˌstɹeɪt/ (UK).
What is the plural of substrate?
The plural of substrate is substrates.

Words near substrate in the dictionary

  1. substracts
  2. substrain
  3. substrains
  4. substrata
  5. substratal
  6. substrate
  7. substrated
  8. substrategic
  9. substrategies
  10. substrategy
  11. substrates

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: substrate (page history and authors); substrate (Hindi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); substrate (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); substrate (Marathi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); substrate (Urdu Wiktionary) (page history and authors); substrate (Bengali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); substrate (Telugu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); substrate (Malayalam, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); substrate (Kannada, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); substrate (Punjabi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); substrate (Gujarati, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); substrate (Odia, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); substrate (Nepali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Tesco250-substrate.wav, LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-substrate.wav.

Cite this entry: “substrate.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/substrate. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.