Word.ws English Dictionary

sumti

/ˈsuːm.ti/

sumti noun: an argument passed to a selbri (“predicate”).

Noun

sumti (plural sumti)

  1. (Lojban) an argument passed to a selbri (“predicate”)
    • Focusing on artificial languages and Lojban in particular. News, state of the language, tutorials, poetry, cleft place structures, and sumti-raising with other long debates on how to construct a sentence in Lojban.1993, M. Gunderloy, Factsheet Five - Issues 49-53, page 43
    • Names may also be used as sumti provided they are preceded with the word "la".1997, JW Cowan, The complete Lojban language, page 13
  2. (Lojban) a parameter ("place") in a selbri (“predicate”)'s "place structure", which can be filled with an argument (sumti (“argument”) in the above sense)
    • The simplest kind of selbri consists of a single root word, called a "gismu", and the definition in a dictionary gives the place structure explicitly. The primary task of constructing a Lojban sentence, after choosing the relationship itself, is decideing what you will use to fill in the sumti...1997, JW Cowan, The complete Lojban language, page 12
    • In counting sumtifor voá series anaphora, you are concerned only with the sumti (and not modal/tense operators) of the main bridi of an utterance, as they are formally defined.2002 March 3, Nick Nicholas, “Folk Functionalism in Artificial Languages: The Long Distance Reflexive vo á in Lojban”, in Journal of Universal Language, page 153

Examples of sumti in a sentence

  • Showing which sumti fill each of the places of each selbri From Debian2004, Binh Nguyen, Linux Dictionary, page 845:
  • The primary task of constructing a Lojban sentence, after choosing the relationship itself, is decideing what you will use to fill in the sumti places.1997, JW Cowan, The complete Lojban language, page 12:
  • The high-level parser then converts that string into XML and traverses it, organizing its sumti into data structures.2005, Brandon Wirick, Lojban as a Tool for Encoding Prose on the Semantic Web (Masters Thesis, California Polytechnic State University)...

Forms of sumti

pluralsumti

Origin of sumti

Borrowed from Lojban sumti.

Words formed from sumti

Phrases with sumti

Questions about sumti

What does sumti mean?
Sumti means an argument passed to a selbri (“predicate”).
How do you use sumti in a sentence?
Showing which sumti fill each of the places of each selbri From Debian
What part of speech is sumti?
Sumti is a noun.
How do you pronounce sumti?
Sumti is pronounced /ˈsuːm.ti/.
What is the plural of sumti?
The plural of sumti is sumti.

Words near sumti in the dictionary

  1. Sumter
  2. Sumter County
  3. sumthang
  4. sumthin'
  5. sumthing
  6. sumti
  7. sumti tcita
  8. sumting
  9. sumtotal
  10. sumtotals
  11. sumtree

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: sumti (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “sumti.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/sumti. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.