Word.ws English Dictionary

surprising

Syllables: sur·pris·ingUK/səˈpɹaɪzɪŋ//sɚˈpɹaɪzɪŋ/

surprising is the present participle and gerund of surprise.

Meaning of surprise

Verb

surprise (third-person singular simple present surprises, present participle surprising, simple past and past participle surprised)

  1. (transitive) To cause (someone) to feel unusually alarmed or delighted by something unexpected.
    • It surprises me that I owe twice as much as I thought I did.
  2. (transitive) To do something to (a person) that they are not expecting, as a surprise.
    • He doesn’t know that I’m in the country – I thought I’d turn up at his house and surprise him.
  3. (intransitive) To undergo or witness something unexpected.
    • He doesn’t surprise easily.
  4. (intransitive) To cause surprise.
  5. (transitive) To attack unexpectedly.
    Synonyms:
    overtake
  6. (transitive) To take unawares.
    • I surprised a raccoon scavenging through the garbage last night.

See all 16 meanings of surprise

Adjective

surprising (comparative more surprising, superlative most surprising)

  1. Causing surprise.
    • A surprising number of people attended the rally.
    • With this the second of three games in seven days for Stoke, it was hardly surprising to see nine changes from the side that started against Newcastle in the Premier League on Monday.2011 November 3, David Ornstein, “Macc Tel-Aviv 1-2 Stoke”, in BBC Sport

Noun

surprising (plural surprisings)

  1. A situation in which somebody is surprised.
    • But the comments of most of these novelists are the record of their continual surprisings by the varieties of moral and aesthetic truths.1983, David Dowling, Novelists on Novelists, page xii

Synonyms of surprising

3 more synonymsFewer synonyms

Antonyms

Forms of surprising

Adjective
comparativemore surprising
superlativemost surprising
Noun
pluralsurprisings

Origin of surprising

From surprise + -ing.

Words formed from surprising

Words that rhyme with surprising

Questions about surprising

What does surprising mean?
Surprising means causing surprise.
What is surprising the present participle and gerund of?
Surprising is the present participle and gerund of surprise.
What part of speech is surprising?
Surprising can be an adjective or a noun.
How do you pronounce surprising?
Surprising is pronounced /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋ/ (UK).

Words near surprising in the dictionary

  1. surprisement
  2. surpriser
  3. surprisers
  4. surprises
  5. surprisin'
  6. surprising
  7. surprisingly
  8. surprisingness
  9. surprisings
  10. surprize
  11. surprized

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: surprising (page history and authors); surprise (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-surprising.ogg.

Cite this entry: “surprising.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/surprising. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.