Word.ws English Dictionary

Syria

Syllables: Syr·ia/ˈsɪɹi.ə/

More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations

New Zealand/ˈsəɹi.ə/

Syria proper noun: a country in West Asia in the Middle East. Official name: Syrian Arab Republic. Capital: Damascus.

syria: a country in West Asia in the Middle East. Official name: Syrian Arab Republic. Capital: Damascus
Image: Modification by AnonMoos of PD image File:Flag of Syria, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Proper noun

Syria

  1. A country in West Asia in the Middle East. Official name: Syrian Arab Republic. Capital: Damascus.
    • Representatives of the Syrian National Council and the National Coordination Body for Democratic Change in Syria signed an agreement late Friday in Cairo for a transition in a post-Assad era, the NCB said on its Facebook page.2011 December 31, “Syrian opposition group: More than 5,800 died in 2011”, in CNN
  2. (historical) A historical region of West Asia, extending from modern-day southeast Turkey to the north, the Euphrates and Arabian Desert to the east, the Sinai Peninsula to the south, and the Mediterranean sea to the west.
    • The belt which runs along the eastern frontier from north to south, traversing all Syria from the extreme limits of the Taurus to the Sinai desert, is not remarkable for any marked grandeur in its physical features, and is tolerably uniform in its characteristics, being made up to a considerable...1866, Carl Ritter, translated by William L. Gage, Comparative Geography of Palestine and the Sinaitic Peninsula, volume II, New York: D. Appleton and Co., page 11
  3. (historical) An ancient Roman province between 64 BCE and 198 CE.

Syria meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

Syria in Hindi

country in West Asia
सीरिया sīriyā, सूरिया sūriyā, शाम śām, हलब halab

Syria in Tamil

இது ஒரு நாடாகும்

Syria in Marathi

country in West Asia
सीरिया sīriyā

Syria in Urdu

country in West Asia
شام śām, سُورِیَہ sūriya
More languagesFewer languages
Syria in Bengali
সিরিয়া śiriẏa
Syria in Telugu
సిరియా siriyā
Syria in Kannada
ಸಿರಿಯಾ siriyā
Syria in Odia
ସିରିଆ siriā
Syria in Sanskrit
सिरिया siriyā
Syria in Sinhala
සිරියාව siriyāwa
Syria in Assamese
চিৰিয়া siria
Syria in Pashto
سوريه surya
Syria in Tagalog
Sirya
Syria in Arabic
سُورِيَا sūriyā, سُورِيَّة sūriyya
Syria in Malay
Syria
Syria in Indonesian
Suriah
Syria in Thai
ซีเรีย sii-riia
Syria in Vietnamese
Xi-ri, Xy-ri
Syria in Myanmar
ဆီးရီးယား hci:ri:ya:
Sindhi
شام śām

Synonyms of Syria

Origin of Syria

From Middle English Sirie, from Latin Sȳria, from Ancient Greek Σῠρῐ́ᾱ (Sŭrĭ́ā), apheretic form of Ἀσσυρία (Assuría, “Assyria”), from Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), from 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”). The land corresponding to modern Syria was originally called Aram by its ancient inhabitants, the Arameans. After the Assyrian conquest of Aram, the Greeks applied the name Syria to this territory. Over time, Syria came to denote the broader Levant, while Assyria referred to Mesopotamia. Herodotus (5th century BCE) was among the earliest Greek authors to consistently distinguish Syria and Assyria. After his time, some classical writers occasionally blurred the distinction. Nevertheless, educated writers and administrative usage gradually preserved the distinction, with Syria referring to the Levant and Assyria to Mesopotamia.

Words formed from Syria

Words that rhyme with Syria

7 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about Syria

What does Syria mean?
Syria means a country in West Asia in the Middle East. Official name: Syrian Arab Republic. Capital: Damascus.
What is Syria in Hindi?
Syria in Hindi is सीरिया (sīriyā), सूरिया (sūriyā), शाम (śām). See Syria meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is Syria?
Syria is a proper noun.
How do you pronounce Syria?
Syria is pronounced /ˈsɪɹi.ə/ (UK).

Words near Syria in the dictionary

  1. syres
  2. Syrets
  3. syrette
  4. syrettes
  5. syrh
  6. Syria
  7. Syria Palaestina
  8. Syria-Palestine
  9. Syriac
  10. Syriac Catholic
  11. Syriac Catholics

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: Syria (page history and authors); Syria (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-us-Syria.ogg, LL-Q1860 (eng)-Soundguys-Syria.wav.

Cite this entry: “Syria.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/syria. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.