typhus
/ˈtaɪfəs/
typhus noun: any of several similar diseases, characterised by high recurrent fever, caused by Rickettsia bacteria. Not to be confused with typhoid fever.

Noun
typhus (usually uncountable, plural typhuses)
- Any of several similar diseases, characterised by high recurrent fever, caused by Rickettsia bacteria. Not to be confused with typhoid fever.
- Typhoid and typhus have similar names and symptoms, but are different diseases.2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan (2020), page 377
- Synonyms:
- camp fever, gaol fever, hospital fever, jail fever, prison fever, putrid fever, ship fever
typhus meaning in Tamil, Kannada, Arabic and Malay
typhus in Tamil
- டைஃபசு, ரிக்கட்சியால் காய்ச்சல், பஞ்சகாலங்களில் பேன், உண்ணி ஆகியவற்றால் பரவுகிறது
typhus in Kannada
- ಸಾಂಕ್ರಾಮಿಕ ವಿಷಮಜ್ವರ
typhus in Arabic
- disease
- تِيفُوس tīfūs
typhus in Malay
- disease
- tifus
More languagesFewer languages
- typhus in Indonesian
- tifus
Examples of typhus in a sentence
- The least defined pyrexiae were the continued fevers, divided mainly into typhus, enteric (typhoid) and relapsing.
- Louseborne typhus has played a major role in the history of nations over the past five centuries.
- Exanthemic typhus and abdominal typhus were in the past considered to be variants of the same disease.
Synonyms of typhus
Forms of typhus
| plural | typhuses |
|---|
Origin of typhus
From New Latin typhus, from Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”), from τύφω (túphō, “to smoke”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ-, extended form of *dʰew- (“scatter like dust”).
Words formed from typhus
- abdominal typhus
- antityphus
- bush typhus
- chigger-borne typhus
- endemic typhus
- epidemic typhus
- flea-borne typhus
- Indian tick typhus
- Kenya tick typhus
- murine typhus
- pneumotyphus
- rat typhus
- scrub typhus
- tick typhus
- tsutsugamushi
- typhic
- typhization
- typhogenic
- typhoid
- typhous
- typhus fever
- urban typhus
Questions about typhus
- What does typhus mean?
- Typhus means any of several similar diseases, characterised by high recurrent fever, caused by Rickettsia bacteria. Not to be confused with typhoid fever.
- What is typhus in Tamil?
- Typhus in Tamil is டைஃபசு, ரிக்கட்சியால் காய்ச்சல், பஞ்சகாலங்களில் பேன். See Typhus meaning in Tamil.
- What part of speech is typhus?
- Typhus is a noun.
- How do you pronounce typhus?
- Typhus is pronounced /ˈtaɪfəs/.
- What is the plural of typhus?
- The plural of typhus is typhuses.
Words near typhus in the dictionary
Source and license
Adapted from Wiktionary: typhus (page history and authors); typhus (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); typhus (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.
Last updated:
Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-typhus.wav.
Cite this entry: “typhus.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/typhus. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
