Word.ws English Dictionary

tyrant

Syllables: ty·rant/ˈtaɪɹənt/

tyrant noun: a usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession.

Noun

tyrant (plural tyrants)

  1. (historical, Ancient Greece) A usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession.
    • To proue him Tyrant, this reason may suffice, That Henry liueth still.c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard...
    • The reappearance of tyranny [in the 4th century BC] had many reasons... one of the main causes was the development of antagonism between rich and poor; tyrants came to power exploiting a social and political imbalance within the state.1980, Michel Austin et al., Economic and Social History of Ancient Greece, section 142
  2. (obsolete) Any monarch or governor.
    • Cassius... set tyrants over all Syria.1737, William Whiston translating Josephus, History of the Jewish Wars, I xii §2
  3. A despot; a ruler who governs unjustly, cruelly, or harshly.
    • Tyrannes...be but Gods scourges which he will cast into the fyre when he hath done with them.1587, Philip Sidney and Arthur Golding, A woorke concerning the trewnesse of the christian religion, translating Philippe De Mornay, XII 196
    • I am the Sonne of Marcus Cato, hoe.
      A Foe to Tyrants, and my Countries Friend.1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward]...
  4. (broadly) Any person who abuses the power of position or office to treat others unjustly, cruelly, or harshly.
    • A plague vpon the Tyrant that I serue1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published...
    • […] a sad tyrant, as my friends the Democrats sometimes are.1817, Mary Mitford in Alfred L'Estrange, The life of Mary Russell Mitford (1870), II i 2
  5. (broadly) A villain; a person or thing who uses strength or violence to treat others unjustly, cruelly, or harshly.
    • I was a blasphemar, and a persecuter, and a tyraunt.1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, :[13]
    • A pike (called the tyranne of fishes).1528, Thomas Paynell translating Arnaldus de Villa Nova in Joannes de Mediolano, Regimen Sanitatis Salerni
  6. The tyrant birds, members of the family Tyrannidae, which often fight or drive off other birds which approach their nests.
    • The Tyrant... The courage of this little Bird is singular.1731, Mark Catesby, The natural history of Carolina, Florida, and the Bahama Islands, I 55
    • The lesser tyrants (Tyrannulae) are spread over the whole of America, where they represent the true flycatcher... The tyrants are bold and quarrelsome birds, particularly during the season of incubation.c. 1841, Swainson, Penny Cyclopaedia, XXI 415 2
    Synonyms:
    tyrant bird, tyrant flycatcher, tyrant shrike, king bird, bee martin

Adjective

tyrant

  1. (uncommon) Tyrannical, tyrannous; like, characteristic of, or in the manner of a tyrant.
    • He was most tirant & cruell of all emperours.c. 1530, John Rastell, Pastyme of People
    • Thus must I from the smoake into the smother,
      From tyrant Duke, vnto a tyrant Brother.c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount...

Verb

tyrant (third-person singular simple present tyrants, present participle tyranting, simple past and past participle tyranted)

  1. (intransitive, obsolete) To act like a tyrant; to be tyrannical.
    • Let thy judgment be king, but not tyrant over ita. 1661, Thomas Fuller, Of Fancy
  2. (obsolete, transitive) To tyrannize.

tyrant meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Urdu and Bengali

tyrant in Hindi

harsh and cruel ruler
अधिनायक adhināyak

tyrant in Tamil

அடக்குமுறையாளர், கொடுங்கோலன்

tyrant in Urdu

tyrant
تاناشاہ tānāśāh

tyrant in Bengali

অত্যাচারী, স্বৈরাচারী
More languagesFewer languages
tyrant in Telugu
నిరంకుశుడు
tyrant in Malayalam
സ്വേച്ഛാധിപതി, ഉഗ്രശാസനൻ, ഉഗ്രനാടുവാഴി
tyrant in Arabic
طَاغِيَة ṭāḡiya
tyrant in Persian
ساستا sâstâ, دشخدای došxodāy
tyrant in Vietnamese
bạo chúa

Examples of tyrant in a sentence

  • How fine this Tyrant Can tickle where she wounds?1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories...
  • Public opinion, the greatest tyrant of these times.1847, A. Helps, Friends in Council, I viii 132:
  • Tyrant or Tyrant-bird, Catesby applied it solely to...the King-bird..., but apparently as much in reference to its bright crown...as to its tyrannical behaviour to other birds.1895, Alfred Newton, A Dictionary of Birds:
  • ...a reconciliation between our no longer parent state, but tyrant state, and these colonies.1775, Abigail Adams, letter in Familiar Letters of John Adams and his wife Abigail Adams, during the Revolution (1876), 124

All 28 example sentences with tyrant

Synonyms of tyrant

2 more synonymsFewer synonyms

All synonyms of tyrant

Forms of tyrant

Noun
pluraltyrants
alternative form (obsolete)tyran
Verb
third-person singular presenttyrants
present participletyranting
past participletyranted
pasttyranted

Plural of tyrant: tyrants

Origin of tyrant

From Middle English tyraunt, tiraunt, tyrant, tyrante, from Old French tyrant, from the addition of a terminal -t to tiran (cp. French tyran) via a back-formation related to the development of French present participles out of the Latin -ans form, from Latin tyrannus (“despot”), from Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos, “usurper, monarch, despot”), of uncertain origin.

Words formed from tyrant

Phrases with tyrant

Questions about tyrant

What does tyrant mean?
Tyrant means a usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession.
What is tyrant in Hindi?
Tyrant in Hindi is अधिनायक (adhināyak). See Tyrant meaning in Hindi.
How do you use tyrant in a sentence?
How fine this Tyrant Can tickle where she wounds?
What part of speech is tyrant?
Tyrant can be a noun, an adjective or a verb.
How do you pronounce tyrant?
Tyrant is pronounced /ˈtaɪɹənt/ (UK).
What is the plural of tyrant?
The plural of tyrant is tyrants.

Words near tyrant in the dictionary

  1. tyrannulets
  2. tyranny
  3. tyranny of the majority
  4. tyranny of the masses
  5. tyrans
  6. tyrant
  7. tyrant flycatcher
  8. tyrant flycatchers
  9. tyrant-flycatcher
  10. tyrant-flycatchers
  11. tyrant-manakin

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: tyrant (page history and authors); tyrant (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); تاناشاہ (Urdu) (page history and authors); tyrant (Bengali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); tyrant (Telugu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); tyrant (Malayalam Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tyrant.wav.

Cite this entry: “tyrant.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/tyrant. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.