Word.ws English Dictionary

until

Syllables: un·tilUK/ʌnˈtɪl//ʌnˈtɪl/

until preposition: up to the time of (something happening); pending.

Preposition

until

  1. Up to the time of (something happening); pending.
    • If you can wait until after my meeting with her, we'll talk then.
    • Seeing the British establishment struggle with the financial sector is like watching an alcoholic […]. Until 2008 there was denial over what finance had become. When a series of bank failures made this impossible, there was widespread anger, leading to the public humiliation of symbolic figures.2013 June 28, Joris Luyendijk, “Our banks are out of control”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 3, page 21
  2. Up to (a certain place)
    • Keep walking until the second set of traffic lights, then turn left.
  3. Before (a time).
    • I was about to say that I had known the Celebrity from the time he wore kilts. But I see I will have to amend that, because he was not a celebrity then, nor, indeed, did he achieve fame until some time after I left New York for the West.1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter I, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC
    • Across Japan, technology companies and private investors are racing to install devices that until recently they had little interest in: solar panels. Massive solar parks are popping up as part of a rapid build-up that one developer likened to an "explosion."2013 June 21, Chico Harlan, “Japan pockets the subsidy …”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 2, page 30
  4. (obsolete) To; physically towards.
    • He rousd himselfe full blith, and hastned them untill.1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto XI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 4
  5. Up to the time that the foods or other things available to sell, or tasks which need to be completed, run out.
    • Bake sale on Saturday, 2pm until.
    • A celebration of his life will also be held at Pete's Tavern 16705 Florida Blvd on Saturday, March 3, 2018 from 2pm until and at TJ's Lounge 11585 Plank Road on Sunday, March 4, 2018 from 2pm until. He is survived by his children, […]2018, Wilbert Funeral Home, Obituary for Peter James Smith (1937-2018)

Conjunction

until

  1. Up to the time that (a condition becomes true).
    • Not until I got his email did I fully understand his disappointment.
    • It took us a week before/until we got the house repainted.
    Synonyms:
    till
  2. Before (a condition becoming true).
    • It is never possible to settle down to the ordinary routine of life at sea until the screw begins to revolve. There is an hour or two, after the passengers have embarked, which is disquieting and fussy.1915, G[eorge] A. Birmingham [pseudonym; James Owen Hannay], chapter I, in Gossamer, New York, N.Y.: George H. Doran Company, →OCLC
    Synonyms:
    afore, before

until meaning in Hindi, Urdu, Bengali and Punjabi

until in Hindi

up to the time of
... तक ... tak, पर्यंत paryant
before
तक tak, पर्यंत paryant
up to the time that
तक tak, तलक talak, पर्यंत paryant

until in Urdu

up to the time of
... تک ... tak, جب تک jab tak
up to the time that
تَک tak, پَرْیَنْت paryant

until in Bengali

up to the time of
অবধি obodhi, পর্যন্ত porjonto

until in Punjabi

up to the time of
ਤੱਕ takka
up to the time that
ਜਦ ਤੱਕ jad takka
More languagesFewer languages
until in Sanskrit
पर्यन्तम् paryantam
until in Arabic
حَتَّى ḥattā, إِلَى أَنْ ʔilā ʔan
until in Malay
sehingga
until in Persian
تا tâ
until in Vietnamese
cho đến, đến, cho tới, tới
until in Myanmar
အထိ a.hti.

Examples of until in a sentence

  • Every Friday 2pm-until and Saturday 5pm-until[;] we are located inside the dollar general parking lot2020 August 5, Boutte BBQ (boutte_bbq), post on Instagram
  • Open Monday to Saturday 4pm – Until and Sunday 12pm - Until.2025 July 20, Gauchos Brazilian Steakhouse (gauchosbraziliansteakhouseusa), post on Instagram
  • He halted opposite the Privy Gardens, and, with his face turned skywards, listened until the sound of the Tower guns smote again on the ear and dispelled his doubts.1906, Stanley J[ohn] Weyman, chapter I, in Chippinge Borough, New York, N.Y.: McClure, Phillips & Co., →OCLC, page 01:
  • Imagine a country where children do nothing but play until they start compulsory schooling at age seven.2013 July 19, Peter Wilby, “Finland spreads word on schools”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 30:

All 40 example sentences with until

Synonyms of until

Antonyms

All synonyms and antonyms of until

Origin of until

From Middle English vntil, until, untill, ontil, ontill, perhaps representing a northern variant of Middle English unto (see Modern English unto). By surface analysis, un- (“against; toward; up to”) + till.

Words formed from until

Phrases with until

Words that rhyme with until

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about until

What does until mean?
Until means up to the time of (something happening); pending.
What is until in Hindi?
Until in Hindi is ... तक (... tak), पर्यंत (paryant), तक (tak). See Until meaning in Hindi.
How do you use until in a sentence?
Every Friday 2pm-until and Saturday 5pm-until[;] we are located inside the dollar general parking lot
What part of speech is until?
Until can be a preposition or a conjunction.
How do you pronounce until?
Until is pronounced /ʌnˈtɪl/ (UK).

Words near until in the dictionary

  1. untighten
  2. untightened
  3. untightening
  4. untightens
  5. untightness
  6. until
  7. until all hours
  8. until further notice
  9. until hell freezes over
  10. until Kingdom come
  11. until next time

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: until (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-us-until.ogg.

Cite this entry: “until.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/until. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.