Word.ws English Dictionary

willy-nilly

Syllables: wil·ly-nil·lyUK/ˌwɪl.iːˈnɪl.iː//ˌwɪl.iˈnɪl.i/

willy-nilly adverb: whether desired or not; without regard for consequences or wishes of those affected; whether willingly or unwillingly.

Adverb

willy-nilly (comparative more willy-nilly, superlative most willy-nilly)

  1. Whether desired or not; without regard for consequences or wishes of those affected; whether willingly or unwillingly.
    • Whenever I see a long handsome neck, willy nilly, the thought will come uppermost—What a capital neck for carving! Those cursed executions! One can't rid one's mind of them.1868, [Johann Wolfgang von] Goethe, translated by Arthur Duke Coleridge, Egmont. A Tragedy. […], London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, act II, page 40
    • [I]f you love him not, then you can love me, and, therefore, can come to please yourself, willy-nilly. What! am I to be thwarted in such a trifle? Willy-nilly, I say, I will marry thee. Come—we waste the time.1889, Walter Besant, “A Slight Thing at the Best”, in For Faith and Freedom […], volume II, London: Chatto & Windus, […], →OCLC, page 243
  2. (idiomatic) Seemingly at random; haphazardly.
    • The novel Alice in Wonderland describes a place where things happen willy-nilly.
    • Some writers chasing money churn out novels willy-nilly.

Adjective

willy-nilly (comparative more willy-nilly, superlative most willy-nilly)

  1. That happens whether willingly or unwillingly.
    • [S]omeone saw thy willy-nilly nun / Vying a tress against our golden fern.1877, Alfred Tennyson, Harold: A Drama, London: Henry S. King & Co., →OCLC, Act V, scene v, page 129
    • O my God, if man be only / A willy-nilly current of sensations— / Reaction needs must follow revel—yet— / Why feel remorse, he, knowing that he must have / Moved in the iron grooves of Destiny?1882, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, “The Promise of May”, in Locksley Hall Sixty Years After etc., London; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., published 1886, →OCLC, Act II, page 119
    Synonyms:
    nilly-willy
  2. Seemingly random; haphazard; arbitrary.

willy-nilly meaning in Urdu, Malayalam, Punjabi and Arabic

willy-nilly in Urdu

چار و ناچار, خوامخواہ

willy-nilly in Malayalam

haphazardly, at random, randomly
മനസ്സില്ലാമനസ്സോടെ, ആസൂത്രണവും ദിശാബോധവുമില്ലാതെ, ചൊവ്വില്ലാതെ, ക്രമമില്ലാതെ, ചച്ചരപൊച്ചര, അലക്ഷ്യമായി
whether one likes it or not, of necessity, like it or lump it
ഇഷ്ടമുണ്ടെങ്കിലും ഇല്ലെങ്കിലും, ഇഷ്ടപ്പെട്ടാലും ഇല്ലെങ്കിലും, ഇഷ്ടമായാലും ഇല്ലെങ്കിലും, നിർബ്ബന്ധപൂർവ്വം, മറ്റു പോംവഴിയില്ലാതെ, അനിവാര്യമായതുകൊണ്ട്

willy-nilly in Punjabi

willy-nilly
ਮਜਬੂਰਨ majbūran

willy-nilly in Arabic

whether desired or not; without regard for consequences or wishes of those affected
طَوْعًا أَوْ كَرْهًا ṭawʕan ʔaw karhan, شاءَ مَن شاءَ وَأَبَى مَن أَبَى šāʔa man šāʔa waʔabā man ʔabā

Synonyms of willy-nilly

Forms of willy-nilly

Adverb
comparativemore willy-nilly
superlativemost willy-nilly
alternative formwilly nilly
Adjective
comparativemore willy-nilly
superlativemost willy-nilly

Origin of willy-nilly

Literally, “Be one willing to, be one unwilling to”. From will I, nill I (“whether I want to or not”, with both verbs in the subjunctive), reflecting the old (viz. pre-Great Vowel Shift) pronunciation of I as ee, not yet as eye. Conflated with will he, nill he (with silent h) and will ye, nill ye (with yod dropping), meaning likewise “be he/you willing or not”. For more, refer to the individual component words: * will (“to desire, to wish, to be willing”) (archaic) * nill (“to not desire or wish, to be unwilling”) (obsolete) Compare Latin volens nolens, velim nōlim and English harum-scarum, which have this same meaning.

Words that rhyme with willy-nilly

22 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about willy-nilly

What does willy-nilly mean?
Willy-nilly means whether desired or not; without regard for consequences or wishes of those affected; whether willingly or unwillingly.
What is willy-nilly in Urdu?
Willy-nilly in Urdu is چار و ناچار, خوامخواہ. See Willy-nilly meaning in Urdu.
What part of speech is willy-nilly?
Willy-nilly can be an adverb or an adjective.
How do you pronounce willy-nilly?
Willy-nilly is pronounced /ˌwɪl.iːˈnɪl.iː/ (UK).

Words near willy-nilly in the dictionary

  1. willy warmers
  2. Willy Wigglestick
  3. willy willies
  4. willy willy
  5. Willy Wix
  6. willy-nilly
  7. willy-wag-tail
  8. willy-wag-tails
  9. willy-wagtail
  10. willy-wagtails
  11. willy-warmer

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: willy-nilly (page history and authors); willy-nilly (Urdu Wiktionary) (page history and authors); willy-nilly (Olam, E.K. Kurup corpus) (dataset and license); ਮਜਬੂਰਨ (Punjabi) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-us-willy-nilly.oga.

Cite this entry: “willy-nilly.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/willy-nilly. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.