Word.ws English Dictionary

-ar

-ar suffix: of, near, or pertaining to; adjective suffix appended to various words, often nouns, to make an adjective form. Often added to words of Latin origin, but used with other words also.

Suffix (1)

-ar

  1. Of, near, or pertaining to; adjective suffix appended to various words, often nouns, to make an adjective form. Often added to words of Latin origin, but used with other words also.
    • alveolus + -ar → alveolar
    • lobe + -ar → lobar
    Synonyms:
    -al, -an, -ary, -ese, -ic, -id, -ish, -like, -oid, -ory

Suffix (2)

-ar

  1. Ending of some nouns denoting occupations, chiefly inherited from Middle English nouns borrowed from Old French or Medieval Latin.

Suffix (3)

-ar

  1. Ending of some agent nouns inherited from Middle English.
    • beggar, liar, pedlar

Suffix (4)

-ar

  1. Used to form names of star types.

-ar meaning in Arabic

-ar in Arabic

of, near, or pertaining to
ـِيّ -iyy

Synonyms of -ar

2 more synonymsFewer synonyms

Origin of -ar

Borrowed from Latin -āris (“of, pertaining to”). Distant doublet of -al.

Inherited from Middle English -ar, -er, -arie, borrowed from Latin -ārius or Old French -aire. Doublet of -ary, -eer, -ier, and -yer.

From Middle English -ar, -are, variant of Middle English -ere, from Old English -ere. More at -er.

Questions about -ar

What does -ar mean?
-ar means of, near, or pertaining to; adjective suffix appended to various words, often nouns, to make an adjective form. Often added to words of Latin origin, but used with other words also.
What is -ar in Arabic?
-ar in Arabic is ـِيّ (-iyy). See -ar meaning in Arabic.
What part of speech is -ar?
-ar is a suffix.

Words near -ar in the dictionary

  1. -anthous
  2. -anthrope
  3. -anthropy
  4. -apalooza
  5. -apine
  6. -ar
  7. -arabine
  8. -arch
  9. -arche
  10. -archy
  11. -ard

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: -ar (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “-ar.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/-ar. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.