sun letter in Arabic
حُرُوف شَمْسِيَّة ḥurūf šamsiyya
sun letter in Arabic: حُرُوف شَمْسِيَّة (ḥurūf šamsiyya), حَرْف شَمْسِيّ (ḥarf šamsiyy). In English, sun letter means one of fourteen Arabic letters that cause the "L" of a preceding definite article اَل (al-) to be assimilated in pronunciation. The sun letter suppresses the sound of the "L" and then geminates: al + ṣīn = aṣ-ṣīn. The effect of the sun letter is limited to pronunciation and does not affect the spelling, except that a shadda may be written over the sun letter and in the fully vocalised spelling lām lacks any diacritics: الصِّين (aṣ-ṣīn). The fourteen sun letters are ت (t), ث (ṯ), د (d), ذ (ḏ), ر (r), ز (z), س (s), ش (š), ص (ṣ), ض (ḍ), ط (ṭ), ظ (ẓ), ل (l), ن (n). Phonetically, they represent coronal consonants.
Arabic words for sun letter
- sun letter
- حُرُوف شَمْسِيَّة ḥurūf šamsiyya, حَرْف شَمْسِيّ ḥarf šamsiyy
English meaning of sun letter
- noun One of fourteen Arabic letters that cause the "L" of a preceding definite article اَل (al-) to be assimilated in pronunciation. The sun letter suppresses the sound of the "L" and then geminates: al + ṣīn = aṣ-ṣīn. The effect of the sun letter is limited to pronunciation and does not affect the spelling, except that a shadda may be written over the sun letter and in the fully vocalised spelling lām lacks any diacritics: الصِّين (aṣ-ṣīn). The fourteen sun letters are ت (t), ث (ṯ), د (d), ذ (ḏ), ر (r), ز (z), س (s), ش (š), ص (ṣ), ض (ḍ), ط (ṭ), ظ (ẓ), ل (l), ن (n). Phonetically, they represent coronal consonants.
Synonyms of sun letter
sun letter in other languages
Questions about sun letter in Arabic
- What is the meaning of sun letter in Arabic?
- Sun letter in Arabic is حُرُوف شَمْسِيَّة (ḥurūf šamsiyya), حَرْف شَمْسِيّ (ḥarf šamsiyy).
- ما معنى كلمة sun letter؟
- Sun letter: حُرُوف شَمْسِيَّة (ḥurūf šamsiyya), حَرْف شَمْسِيّ (ḥarf šamsiyy).
- What does sun letter mean in English?
- Sun letter means one of fourteen Arabic letters that cause the "L" of a preceding definite article اَل (al-) to be assimilated in pronunciation. The sun letter suppresses the sound of the "L" and then geminates: al + ṣīn = aṣ-ṣīn. The effect of the sun letter is limited to pronunciation and does not affect the spelling, except that a shadda may be written over the sun letter and in the fully vocalised spelling lām lacks any diacritics: الصِّين (aṣ-ṣīn). The fourteen sun letters are ت (t), ث (ṯ), د (d), ذ (ḏ), ر (r), ز (z), س (s), ش (š), ص (ṣ), ض (ḍ), ط (ṭ), ظ (ẓ), ل (l), ن (n). Phonetically, they represent coronal consonants.
Source and license
Adapted from Wiktionary: sun letter (page history and authors), its translation table and English meanings. Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the Arabic words and English meanings and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.
Last updated:
Cite this page: “sun letter meaning in Arabic.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/arabic/sun_letter. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
