Word.ws English Dictionary

arrant

Syllables: ar·rant/ˈæɹənt/UK/ˈæɹ(ə)nt/

arrant adjective: complete; downright; utter. Also the obsolete form of errant.

Adjective

arrant (comparative more arrant or arranter, superlative most arrant or arrantest)

  1. (dated) Complete; downright; utter.
    • an arrant knave arrant nonsense
    • And if any manner of perſon attempted to moue the King to infringe any parte of thys ordynaunce, and that being knowne, for the firſt time, he ſhould be depriued of his goodes and poſſeſſions, and for the ſecond time, to be drawen thorough the Citie, and so put to execution as an arrant traytor.1569, Richard Grafton, “Richarde the Seconde”, in A Chronicle at Large and Meere History of the Affayres of Englande […], volume II, London: […] Henry Denham, […], for Richarde Tottle and Humffrey...
  2. (broadly, dated) Very bad; despicable.
    • [W]ho ſo forward to accuſe, to debaſe, to revile, to crow-treade an other as the arranteſt fellow in a country?1593, Gabriell Haruey [i.e., Gabriel Harvey], Pierces Supererogation: Or A New Prayse of the Old Asse. A Preparative to Certaine Larger Discourses, Intituled Nashes S. Fame, London: […] Iohn Wolfe...
    • The truth on't is, mine's as arrant a VVidow-Mother, to her poor Child, as any's in Engand: She vvo'nt ſo much as let one have ſix-pence in one's Pocket, to ſee a Motion, or the Dancing of the Ropes, or—1676 December 11 (first performance), [William] Wycherley, The Plain-Dealer. A Comedy. […], London: […] T[homas] N[ewcomb] for James Magnes and Rich[ard] Bentley […], published 1677, →OCLC, Act III...

Proper noun capitalized: Arrant

Arrant (plural Arrants)

  1. A surname.

Also used as

arrant is also the obsolete form of errant.

Examples of arrant in a sentence

  • To a Nunnery goe, vve are arrant knaues all, / Beleeue none of vs, to a Nunnery goe.c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shake-speare, The Tragicall Historie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke: […] (First Quarto), London: […]...
  • She bags of Gold out of her boſome drevv, / VVhich ſhe to Sots and arrant Ideots threvv.1630, Michael Drayton, “The Legend of Robert, Duke of Normandy”, in Poems: […], London: […] Willi[am] Stansby for Iohn Smethwicke, →OCLC...
  • He cals her on a ſudden, all to naught; ſhe is a ſtrumpet, a light huswife, a bitch, an arrant whore.1638, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], “Symptomes of Iealousie, Fear, Sorrow, Suspition, Strange Actions, Gestures, Outrages...
  • There be, vvho knovvs not that there be of Proteſtants and profeſſors vvho live and dye in as arrant an implicit faith, as any lay Papiſt of Loretto.1644, John Milton, Areopagitica; a Speech of Mr. John Milton for the Liberty of Unlicenc’d Printing, to the Parlament of England, London...

Synonyms of arrant

30 more synonymsFewer synonyms

Antonyms

10 more antonymsFewer antonyms

All synonyms and antonyms of arrant

Forms of arrant

Adjective
comparativemore arrant
comparativearranter
superlativemost arrant
superlativearrantest
alternative formerrant
Proper noun
pluralArrants

Origin of arrant

A variant of errant, from Middle English erraunt [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman erraunt, from Old French errant, the present participle of errer (“to walk (to); to wander (to); (figuratively) to travel, voyage”), and then: * from Vulgar Latin iterō (compare Late Latin itinerō, itineror (“to travel, voyage”)), from Latin iter (“a route (including a journey, trip; a course; a path; a road)”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”); and * from Latin errāns (“straying, errant; wandering”), the present active participle of errō (“to rove, wander; to get lost, go astray; to err, wander from the truth”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ers- (“to flow”). The original sense was sense 3 (“roving around, wandering”). Due to the word being used to describe disreputable persons who wandered about (for example, arrant knave and arrant thief), it came to be used as an intensifier (sense 1: “complete; downright; utter”) and to have a negative meaning (sense 2: “very bad; despicable”).

Words formed from arrant

Questions about arrant

What does arrant mean?
Arrant means complete; downright; utter.
How do you use arrant in a sentence?
To a Nunnery goe, vve are arrant knaues all, / Beleeue none of vs, to a Nunnery goe.
What part of speech is arrant?
Arrant can be an adjective or a proper noun.
How do you pronounce arrant?
Arrant is pronounced /ˈæɹ(ə)nt/ (UK).

Words near arrant in the dictionary

  1. arranging someone's funeral
  2. arrangings
  3. arrangment
  4. arrangments
  5. arrans
  6. arrant
  7. arranter
  8. arrantest
  9. arrantly
  10. Arrants
  11. Arrantses

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: arrant (page history and authors); Arrant (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-us-arrant.ogg.

Cite this entry: “arrant.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/arrant. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.