bad
/bæd/
More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations
Australia/bæːd/
bad adjective: of low quality. Also the alternative past of bid.
Adjective (1)
bad (comparative worse or (nonstandard) badder or (nonstandard) more bad, superlative worst or (nonstandard) baddest or (nonstandard) most bad)
- Of low quality.
- That movie was really bad!
- Inaccurate; incorrect
- A bad guess.
- This sentence has bad grammar!
- Unfavorable; negative; not good.
- Hiring practice is very bad in this company.
- The weather looks pretty bad right now.
- Synonyms:
- unfavorable, negative
- Not suitable or fitting.
- Do you think it is a bad idea to confront him directly?
- Synonyms:
- inappropriate, unfit, discommensurate, improper, malapropos, inapt, incommensurate, inept, inopportune, out of line
- Not appropriate, of manners etc.
- It is bad manners to talk with your mouth full.
- “[…] if you call my duds a ‘livery’ again there'll be trouble. It's bad enough to go around togged out like a life saver on a drill day, but I can stand that 'cause I'm paid for it. What I won't stand is to have them togs called a livery. […]”1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC
- Harmful, especially unhealthy; liable to cause health problems.
- Lard is bad for you. Smoking is bad for you, too. Grapes are bad for dogs but not for humans.
- Synonyms:
- unhealthful, unwholesome, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, inimical, injurious, mischievous
- Sickly, unhealthy, unwell.
- Joe's in a bad way; he can't even get out of bed.
- I went to the hospital to see how my grandfather was doing. Unfortunately, he's in a bad state.
- Synonyms:
- ill, poorly, sickly, ailing, crank, crook, green about the gills, icky, indisposed, infirm
- The injured or weak one of a pair of body parts, where the other one is healthy.
- I accidentally put my weight on my bad leg and fell over.
- Not behaving; behaving badly; misbehaving; mischievous or disobedient.
- Stop being bad, or you will get a spanking!
- I can tell that new kid at our daycare is trouble […] He's picking out his favorite corner to stand in when he's bad.2014 August 28, Tom Armstrong, Marvin (comic)
- Tricky; stressful; unpleasant.
- Divorce is usually a bad experience for everybody involved.
- Evil; wicked.
- Be careful. There are bad people in the world.
- Faulty; not functional.
- I had a bad headlight.
- Synonyms:
- inoperative, borked, broken, broken-down, bum, bung, busted, cactused, crocked, dead
Show 10 more meaningsShow fewer meanings
- Spoiled, rotten, overripe.
- These apples have gone bad.
- Malodorous; foul.
- Bad breath is not pleasant for anyone.
- Synonyms:
- buckish, cacodorous, fetid, foul-smelling, funky, graveolent, malodorous, mawkish, niffy, noisome
- False; counterfeit; illegitimate.
- They were caught trying to pass bad coinage.
- Synonyms:
- fake, spurious, artificial, bogus, bollocks, concocted, counterfeit, ersatz, fabricated, false
- Unskilled; of limited ability; not good.
- I'm pretty bad at speaking French.
- He's a bad gardener; everything he tries to grow ends up dying.
- Synonyms:
- bungling, inept, amateurish, backwards, clumsy, ham-fisted, ham-handed, inapt, incapable, incompetent
- Of poor physical appearance.
- I look really bad whenever I get less than seven hours of sleep.
- I don't look bad in this dress, do I?
- Severe, urgent.
- He is in bad need of a haircut.
- Oh let me tell you that it / Hurts so bad / It makes me feel so sad / You make it hurt so bad / To see you again.1965, Teddy Randazzo, Bobby Weinstein, Bobby Hart, “Hurt So Bad”, in Hurt So Bad, performed by The Lettermen
- Regretful, guilty, or ashamed.
- I feel so bad for betraying him!
- Vulgar, obscene, or blasphemous.
- Don't you dare speak to me with that bad language!
- Not worth it.
- The expensive purse was a bad buy.
- Causing a problem rendering the current task impossible.
- Bad device, could not connect.
Adjective (2)
bad (not comparable)
Adjective (3)
bad (comparative badder or more bad, superlative baddest or most bad)
- Bold, daring, and tough.
- He's the baddest guy in town!
- Synonyms:
- badass, adventurous, mettlesome, aweless, bold, brass-balled, chivalrous, courageous, daredevil, daring
- Good, superlative, excellent, cool.
- Man, that new car you bought is bad!
- You is bad, man!
- Synonyms:
- acceptable, agreeable, all right, amazing, as fine as Dick's hatband, awesome, beatific, bene, blissful, bodacious
- Overly promiscuous, licentious.
- You leave your girl around me; if she's bad she's gonna get stuck.2005, “Stay Fly”, in Jordan Houston, Darnell Carlton, Paul Beauregard, Premro Smith, Marlon Goodwin, David Brown, Willie Hutchinson (lyrics), Most Known Unknown, performed by Three 6 Mafia (featuring...
- Synonyms:
- abandoned, common, easy, fast, lascivious, lewd, liberal, libidinous, licentious, loose
- Very attractive; hot, sexy.
- Hopefully I can pull some bad bitches tonight.
- Attractive due to (one's) rebellious nature.
- That boy is the baddest!
- She's the baddest girl!
Adverb
bad (comparative worse, superlative worst)
- Badly; poorly.
- I didn't do too bad in the last exam.
- He is quite bad off now that both his parents lost their jobs.
- Badly; severely, extremely, passionately, eagerly.
- Please come back, baby. I miss you so bad!
- I want you / I want you so bad, it's driving me mad1969, Lennon–McCartney, “I Want You (She’s So Heavy)”, in Abbey Road, performed by The Beatles
Noun
bad (countable and uncountable, plural bads)
- Something that is bad; a harm or evil.
- We idealize God as supergoodness in order to protect against a bad that we cannot unite with ourselves.2001, Ann Belford Ulanov, Finding Space: Winnicott, God, and Psychic Reality, page 59
- Error; mistake.
- "My bad, My bad!” Juwan yelled, scowling1993, Mitch Albom, Fab five: basketball, trash talk, the American dream
- “Chico, you're late again.” I turned around and stared him in his beady eyes. “I missed my bus. My bad, Donald.” “Your bad? Your bad? What kind of English is that?2003, Zane, Skyscraper, page 7
- An item (or kind of item) of merchandise with negative value; an unwanted good.
- Imports are an economic good but exports an economic bad. Exports must be produced but are enjoyed by foreign consumers.2011, Henry Thompson, International Economics: Global Markets and Competition, 3rd edition, World Scientific, page 97
- An economic bad is anything that you would pay to get rid of. It is not so hard to think of examples of bads: pollution, garbage, and disease fit the description.2011, William J. Boyes, Michael Melvin, Economics, 9th edition, Cengage Learning, page 4
Interjection
- Used to scold a misbehaving child or pet.
- Bad! You know you're not allowed in the kitchen after dinner.
Verb
bad (third-person singular simple present bads, present participle badding, simple past and past participle badded)
- To shell (a walnut).
- A curious specimen of Gloucestershire dialect came out in an assault case heard by the Gloucester court magistrates on Saturday. One of the witnesses, speaking of what a girl was doing at the time the assault took place, said she was ‘badding’ walnuts in a pigstye. The word is peculiarly...1876, The Gloucester Journal, Oct. 7, 1876, reported in A. Gregory, “Gloucestershire Dialect,” Notes and Queries, 5th ser., 6, 148 (1876‑10‑28): 346
Also used as
bad is also the alternative past of bid.
bad meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu
bad in Hindi
- unfavorable; negative
- बुरा burā, ख़राब xarāb
bad in Tamil
- bold and daring
- போக்கிரி pōkkiri
- severe; urgent
- கடும் kaṭum
- unfavorable; negative
- மோசம் mōcam, மோசமான mōcamāṉa, கெட்ட keṭṭa
- not appropriate, of manners etc.
- கெட்ட keṭṭa
bad in Marathi
- unfavorable; negative
- वाईट vāīṭ
- evil, wicked
- वाईट vāīṭ
- faulty; not functional
- खराब kharāb
bad in Urdu
- unfavorable; negative
- برا burā
More languagesFewer languages
- bad in Bengali
- খারাপ kharap
- bad in Telugu
- పొసగని posagani, నచ్చని naccani, తెగింపు tegimpu, అత్యవసరము atyavasaramu
- bad in Punjabi
- ਭੈੜਾ bhaiṛā
- bad in Gujarati
- ખરાબ kharāb, નકામું nakāmũ
- bad in Sanskrit
- अघ agha
- bad in Sinhala
- නරක naraka
- bad in Assamese
- বেয়া bea
- bad in Pashto
- بد bad, بدلاری badlâray
- bad in Tagalog
- mali, masama, bastos, sira
- bad in Arabic
- سَيِّئ sayyiʔ, وحش weḥeš, شين šēn, Hijazi Arabic وحش wiḥiš
- bad in Malay
- buruk, jahat, busuk, rosak
- bad in Indonesian
- buruk, jelek, jahat
- bad in Persian
- ناجور nâjur, ناشایست nâšâyest, نادرخور nâdarxor, بد bad
- bad in Thai
- แย่ yɛ̂ɛ, เลว leeo, ชั่ว chûua, ร้าย ráai
- bad in Vietnamese
- xấu, dở
- bad in Myanmar
- ဆိုး hcui:
- Sindhi
- خَرابُ xarābu, ख़राबु
Examples of bad in a sentence
- He speaks bad German!
- You have very bad grades.
- He is in a bad mood.
- I've had a bad back since the accident.
- I have such bad skin!
- The sacked quarterback was hurting bad. His back ached so bad that he had to lie down.
Synonyms of bad
30 more synonymsFewer synonyms
Antonyms
- adequate
- advantageous
- beneficial
- benevolent
- choice
- competent
- excellent
- exceptional
- first-class
- first-rate
10 more antonymsFewer antonyms
Forms of bad
| Adjective | |
|---|---|
| comparative | worse |
| superlative | worst |
| comparative | badder |
| comparative | more bad |
| superlative | baddest |
| superlative | most bad |
| comparative (nonstandard) | badder |
| comparative (nonstandard) | more bad |
| superlative (nonstandard) | baddest |
| superlative (nonstandard) | most bad |
| Adverb | |
| comparative | worse |
| superlative | worst |
| Noun | |
| plural | bads |
| Verb | |
| third-person singular present | bads |
| present participle | badding |
| past participle | badded |
| past | badded |
Origin of bad
From Middle English bad, badde (“wicked, evil, depraved”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps a shortening of Old English bæddel (“hermaphrodite”) (for loss of -el compare Middle English muche from Old English myċel, and Middle English wenche from Old English wenċel), or at least related to it and/or to bǣ̆dan (“to defile”), compare Old High German pad (“hermaphrodite”). Alternatively, perhaps a loan from Old Norse into Middle English, compare Norwegian bad (“effort, trouble, fear”, neuter noun), East Danish bad (“damage, destruction, fight”, neuter noun), from the Proto-Germanic noun *badą, whence also Proto-Germanic *badōną (“to frighten”), Old Saxon undarbadōn (“to frighten”), Norwegian Nynorsk bada (“to weigh down, press”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰ- (“to bend, press, push, oppress”). False cognate of Persian بد (bad).
From Middle English bad, from Old English bæd, first- and third-person singular indicative past tense of biddan (“to ask”).
Unknown.
Words formed from bad
- a bad penny always comes back
- a bad penny always turns up
- a bad tree does not yield good apples
- a bad workman always blames his tools
- bad actor
- bad aji
- bad apple
- bad appling
- badarse
- bad-ass
- bad ass
- bad-assery
- bad-assness
- Bad Axe
- bad baby
- bad bank
- bad beat
- bad belle
- bad bishop
- bad bitch
- bad blood
- bad books
- bad boy
- bad-boy
- bad breath
- bad business
- badbye
- bad cess
- bad check
- bad cholesterol
- bad comes to worse
- bad comes to worst
- bad company
- bad conscience
- bad cop
- bad debt
- badden
- baddie
- baddish
- bad egg
- Badelaide
- bad ending
- bad eye
- bad facts make bad law
- bad faith
- bad feeling
- badfic
- bad form
- bad for the coo
- bad for you
- bad girl
- bad guy
- bad hair day
- bad hat
- bad hop
- bad humor
- bad humour
- bad influence
- bad iron
- baditude
Phrases with bad
148 more phrasesFewer phrases
- bad bois
- bad boys
- bad eggs
- bad eyes
- bad guys
- bad hats
- bad hops
- bad joke
- bad lots
- bad luck
- bad mind
- bad mood
- bad name
- bad news
- bad raps
- bad seed
- bad show
- bad sign
- bad trip
- bad trot
- bad turn
- bad word
- bad wrap
- down bad
- fake bad
- feel bad
- felt bad
- goes bad
- gone bad
- went bad
- bad asses
- bad banks
- bad beats
- bad debts
- bad girls
- Bad Ischl
- bad jokes
- Bad Lands
- bad light
- bad loser
- bad money
- bad moods
- bad names
- bad patch
- bad penny
- bad press
- bad seeds
- bad signs
- bad sport
- Bad Thing
- bad touch
- bad trips
- bad words
- break bad
- broke bad
- faked bad
- fakes bad
- feels bad
- going bad
- bad actors
- bad apples
- Bad Aussee
- bad babies
- bad checks
- Bad Honnef
- bad humors
- bad leaver
- bad looker
- bad losers
- bad moneys
- bad quarto
- bad sports
- bad temper
- Bad Things
- bad winner
- breaks bad
- broken bad
- faking bad
- had it bad
- has it bad
- bad bishops
- bad bitches
- bad breaths
- Bad Driburg
- bad endings
- Bad Gastein
- bad humours
- bad leavers
- bad lookers
- bad manners
- bad patches
- bad pennies
- bad quartos
- bad tempers
- bad to beat
- bad touched
- bad touches
- bad winners
- big and bad
- feeling bad
- have it bad
- in bad odor
- in bad part
- Bad Bentheim
- Bad Dürkheim
- bad feelings
- bad language
- bad medicine
- bad old days
- Bad Schandau
- bad touching
- Bad Wilsnack
- be taken bad
- Big Bad Wolf
- breaking bad
- in a bad way
- in bad bread
- in bad odour
- in bad shape
- in bad taste
- not half bad
- on bad terms
- Bad Cannstatt
- Bad Godesberg
- bad hair days
- Bad Kreuznach
- Bad Schwartau
- go to the bad
- having it bad
- in a bad spot
- in bad repair
- so far so bad
- something bad
- the bad place
- bad boy clause
- bad influences
- bad news bears
- Bad Oeynhausen
- Big Bad Wolves
- orange man bad
- Peck's bad boy
- that's too bad
- with bad grace
- Bad Mergentheim
- deal a bad hand
- gave a bad name
- give a bad name
- goes to the bad
Words that rhyme with bad
Questions about bad
- What does bad mean?
- Bad means of low quality.
- What is bad in Hindi?
- Bad in Hindi is बुरा (burā), ख़राब (xarāb). See Bad meaning in Hindi.
- How do you use bad in a sentence?
- He speaks bad German!
- What part of speech is bad?
- Bad can be an adjective, an adverb, a noun or an interjection.
- How do you pronounce bad?
- Bad is pronounced /bæd/ (UK).
Words near bad in the dictionary
Source and license
Adapted from Wiktionary: bad (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.
Last updated:
Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-uk-bad.ogg, en-us-bad.ogg.
Cite this entry: “bad.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/bad. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
