Word.ws English Dictionary

jihad

/d͡ʒɪˈhæd/

jihad noun: a holy war undertaken by Muslims.

Noun

jihad (countable and uncountable, plural jihads)

  1. A holy war undertaken by Muslims.
    • Young Iraqis of both sects obeyed the imams' ruling last week by rushing to conscription offices in hot, dirty, dusty Bagdad to offer themselves or their money for the jihad.1938 August 22, “Holy War”, in Time
    • Small groups of killers, the scent of blood in their nostrils, now fanned out by taxi, bicycle or even on horseback into the surrounding countryside, spreading the word that a general jihad, or ‘holy war’, had broken out.1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York: Review Books, published 2006, page 26
  2. A personal spiritual struggle for self-improvement or against evil.
    • As a result, Amirull has renounced his radical beliefs in armed jihad and the use of violence. He now sees jihad as caring for his parents, improving himself, and contributing to society.2023 May 3, “Update on Terrorism-Related Case Under Internal Security Act”, in Internal Security Department (Singapore), archived from the original on 02 Apr 2025
  3. (broadly) An aggressive campaign for an idea.
    • And now, the prophecy. One will come, the voice from the outer world, bringing the holy war, the jihad, which will cleanse the universe and bring us out of darkness.1984, 41:18 from the start, in Dune (Science Fiction), spoken by Reverend Mother Ramallo, →OCLC

Verb

jihad (third-person singular simple present jihads, present participle jihading, simple past and past participle jihaded)

  1. (transitive, uncommon) To participate in a jihad.

jihad meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

jihad in Hindi

holy war undertaken by Muslims
जिहाद jihād, जिहाद् jihād
personal spiritual struggle
जिहाद jihād, जिहाद् jihād
aggressive campaign
जिहाद jihād, जिहाद् jihād

jihad in Tamil

holy war undertaken by Muslims
ஜிஹாத் jihāt

jihad in Marathi

holy war undertaken by Muslims
जिहाद jihād

jihad in Urdu

holy war undertaken by Muslims
جِہاد jihād
More languagesFewer languages
jihad in Bengali
জিহাদ jihad
jihad in Telugu
జిహాద్, జహాద్, జిహాద్లు
jihad in Malayalam
ജിഹാദ്, ജിഹാദിംഗ്, ജിഹാദിങ്
jihad in Kannada
ಜಿಹಾದ್, ಜೇಹಾದ್, ಜಿಹಾದ್ನ
jihad in Punjabi
ਜਿਹਾਦ jihād
jihad in Gujarati
જિહાદ jihād
jihad in Odia
ଜିହାଦ, ଜେହାଦ୍, ଜିହାଦ୍
jihad in Sinhala
ජිහාඩ් jihāḍ
jihad in Nepali
जिहाद, जेहाद, जेहादिङ
jihad in Pashto
جهاد jihād
jihad in Tagalog
jihad
jihad in Arabic
جِهَاد jihād
jihad in Malay
jihad
jihad in Indonesian
jihad
jihad in Thai
ญิฮาด yí-hâat

Forms of jihad

Noun
pluraljihads
alternative formjehad
Verb
third-person singular presentjihads
present participlejihading
past participlejihaded
pastjihaded

Plural of jihad: jihads

Origin of jihad

Borrowed from Arabic جِهَاد (jihād, “struggle; effort”).

Words formed from jihad

Words that rhyme with jihad

26 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about jihad

What does jihad mean?
Jihad means a holy war undertaken by Muslims.
What is jihad in Hindi?
Jihad in Hindi is जिहाद (jihād), जिहाद् (jihād). See Jihad meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is jihad?
Jihad can be a noun or a verb.
How do you pronounce jihad?
Jihad is pronounced /d͡ʒɪˈhæd/.
What is the plural of jihad?
The plural of jihad is jihads.

Words near jihad in the dictionary

  1. Jigyasa
  2. Jigzhi
  3. Jih-chao
  4. Jih-k'a-tse
  5. Jih-t'u
  6. jihad
  7. jihaded
  8. jihadee
  9. jihadeen
  10. jihadees
  11. jihadi

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: jihad (page history and authors); jihad (Telugu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); jihad (Malayalam, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); jihad (Kannada, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); jihad (Odia, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); jihad (Nepali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jihad.wav.

Cite this entry: “jihad.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/jihad. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.