Word.ws English Dictionary

berm

/bɜː(ɹ)m/

berm noun: a narrow ledge or shelf, as along the top or bottom of a slope.

berm: a narrow ledge or shelf, as along the top or bottom of a slope
Image: Arch, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

berm (plural berms)

  1. A narrow ledge or shelf, as along the top or bottom of a slope.
  2. A raised bank or path, especially the bank of a canal opposite the towpath.
    • The big canals in Europe, in Holland, have a great big berm on the side of the canal several feet wide, which they leave there on purpose to plant reeds in, so as to get a reedy vegetation to protect their slope. Then, beyond that, there is an earthen slope that is grassed and sodded.1910 February 23, U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Agriculture, Protection of Watersheds of Navigable Streams, page 139
    Synonyms:
    heelpath
  3. (Australia) One of the flat terraces on the slope of an open-pit mine.
    Synonyms:
    bench, bench floor
  4. A terrace or shelf of sand along a beach, formed above the high tide water level by wave action.
    • On some beaches, the berm grows higher in summer and flattens out in the rougher winter seas.
  5. A long mound or bank of earth, used especially as a barrier or to provide insulation.
    • A berm separates the Moroccan-controlled and Polisario-controlled parts of Western Sahara.
  6. (Canada, US) A small wall along the edge of a bench of an open-pit mine, intended to prevent items falling over the crest.
    Synonyms:
    windrow
  7. A ledge between the parapet and the moat in a fortification.
  8. (New Zealand, Pennsylvania, Indiana, Ohio) A strip of land between a street and sidewalk.
    • The sun soaked our street in hot yellow, and the berms were gasping for water.2003, Emma Espiner, There’s a Cure for This: A Memoir, Penguin, page 15
    Synonyms:
    besidewalk, boulevard, boulevard strip, city easement, common, county strip, curb lawn, curb strip, devil strip/devil's strip/devilstrip, drivestrip/drive strip
  9. (Pennsylvania, Western) The edge of a road.

Verb

berm (third-person singular simple present berms, present participle berming, simple past and past participle bermed)

  1. To provide something with a berm

berm meaning in Tamil

berm in Tamil

கன்னம், கரைப்படுவு, கரைவிளிம்பு, சாலைவிளிம்பு, திண்டுக்கரை, கிடைக்கரை

Examples of berm in a sentence

  • The Cape Cod berm is more popular and has a slope from the street up.
  • I waited patiently for her to stop hugging the berm to keep distance from fast moving traffic.
  • The next series of high tides or large waves will tend to rebuild the berm and redam the stream.

All 10 example sentences with berm

Synonyms of berm

30 more synonymsFewer synonyms

All synonyms of berm

Forms of berm

Noun
pluralberms
Verb
third-person singular presentberms
present participleberming
past participlebermed
pastbermed

Origin of berm

From Dutch berm (“strip of roadside grass, verge”), probably via French berme, from Middle Dutch barm, baerm, barem (“verge, bank”), from Old Dutch *barm, from Proto-West Germanic *barm, from Proto-Germanic *barmaz (“edge, border, seam”).

Words formed from berm

Words that rhyme with berm

9 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about berm

What does berm mean?
Berm means a narrow ledge or shelf, as along the top or bottom of a slope.
What is berm in Tamil?
Berm in Tamil is கன்னம், கரைப்படுவு, கரைவிளிம்பு. See Berm meaning in Tamil.
What part of speech is berm?
Berm can be a noun or a verb.
How do you pronounce berm?
Berm is pronounced /bɜː(ɹ)m/.
What is the plural of berm?
The plural of berm is berms.

Words near berm in the dictionary

  1. berloque dermatitis
  2. Berlusconi
  3. Berlusconian
  4. Berlusconism
  5. Berlín
  6. berm
  7. Berm.
  8. Bermagui
  9. Berman
  10. bermanite
  11. Bermans

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: berm (page history and authors); berm (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-berm.wav, LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-berm.wav.

Cite this entry: “berm.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/berm. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.