Word.ws English Dictionary

brown study

brown study noun: a melancholy mood accompanied by deep thought; a moody daydream.

Noun

brown study (plural brown studies)

  1. (dated, idiomatic) A melancholy mood accompanied by deep thought; a moody daydream.
    • Phædra. [...] Why Soſia! What, in a brown Study? / Soſia. A little cogitabund, or ſo; concerning this diſmal Revolution in our Family!1690, [John] Dryden, Amphitryon; or, The Two Sosia’s. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […]; and M. Tonson […], published 1691, →OCLC, Act III, pages 29–30
    • So gathering up the shavings with another grin, and throwing them into the great stove in the middle of the room, he went about his business, and left me in a brown study.1851, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick

Examples of brown study in a sentence

  • Finding that Holmes was too absorbed for conversation, I had tossed aside the barren paper, and leaning back in my chair, I fell into a brown study.1893, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Adventure of the Cardboard Box:
  • After that he kept such a silence, falling as it seemed to me into a brown study, that he went away without so much as bidding me farewell, or being conscious, as far as I could tell, of my presence.1893, Stanley J. Weyman, “Chapter II. The King of Navarre”, in A Gentleman of France:
  • Once or twice she spoke harshly to Louis; she fell at other times into a brown study; and when she thought that I was not watching her, her face wore a look of deep anxiety.1894, Stanley J. Weyman, “Chapter IV”, in Under the Red Robe:
  • Major Valentine came in—to find me in a brown study.1918, Joseph Smith Fletcher, “Chapter III: The Covent Garden Fruit Shop”, in Paul Campenhaye, Specialist in Criminology:

Forms of brown study

pluralbrown studies

Origin of brown study

From obsolete brown (“gloomy”) and study.

Questions about brown study

What does brown study mean?
Brown study means a melancholy mood accompanied by deep thought; a moody daydream.
How do you use brown study in a sentence?
Finding that Holmes was too absorbed for conversation, I had tossed aside the barren paper, and leaning back in my chair, I fell into a brown study.
What part of speech is brown study?
Brown study is a noun.
What is the plural of brown study?
The plural of brown study is brown studies.

Words near brown study in the dictionary

  1. brown stew
  2. brown stew chicken
  3. brown stews
  4. brown sticker
  5. brown studies
  6. brown study
  7. brown sugar
  8. brown sugars
  9. brown sugary
  10. Brown Swiss
  11. Brown syndrome

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: brown study (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-au-brown study.ogg.

Cite this entry: “brown study.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/brown_study. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.