Word.ws English Dictionary

caravan

/ˈkæɹəvæn/

More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations

Scotland/ˈkaɾəvan/

caravan noun: a convoy or procession of travellers, their cargo and vehicles, and any pack animals, especially camels crossing a desert.

caravan: a convoy or procession of travellers, their cargo and vehicles, and any pack animals, especially...
Image: Ishai Parasol from Israel, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

caravan (plural caravans)

  1. A convoy or procession of travellers, their cargo and vehicles, and any pack animals, especially camels crossing a desert.
    • To the left the caravan animals, securely picketed, at regular distances of some fifteen yards apart, occupied an area of several acres.1846, Rufus B. Sage, Rocky Mountain Life
    • “Would they could have foretold that my caravan would have been cut up by the Shinwaris almost within shadow of the Pass!” grunted the Eusufzai agent of a Rajputana trading-house whose goods had been feloniously diverted into the hands of other robbers just across the Border, and whose misfortunes...1888, Rudyard Kipling, The Man Who Would Be King
    Synonyms:
    camel train, caravanserai, convoy, pack train, wagon train
  2. (Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, UK) A furnished vehicle towed behind a car, etc., and used as a dwelling when stationary.
    • An Italian woman, twenty years of age, […] was travelling in a caravan with the baggage of the Duke of Wellington's army, in the middle of the night, in a violent storm, while she was fast asleep, a small monkey with a long chain upon the roof of the caravan took refuge in it […]1825, Royal Society, Philosophical transactions of the Royal society of London : giving some accompt of the present undertakings, studies, and labours of the ingenious in many considerable parts of...
    • The caravans were the demarcation between the non-radioactive areas and the radioactive areas. There were two main caravans, one for people going into the forward area, and the other caravan was for people returning.2006, Roger Cross, Avon Hudson, Beyond Belief: The British Bomb Tests: Australia's Veterans Speak Out, page 92
  3. (collective) A group of camels, especially when used as beasts of burden carrying people and merchandise.
    • Twice, however, we encountered a caravan of camels-about seventy strong in one instance, and about thirty in the other.1914, William Ainger Wigram, Sir Edgar Thomas Ainger Wigram, The Cradle of Mankind: Life in Eastern Kurdistan, A. and C. Black, page 64
    • It was just about noon, and the mirage in the middle of the day quickly swallows up even a caravan of camels on the horizon, or they get hidden in a dip of the plain, and ours were now out of sight.1879, Lady Anne Blunt, Wilfrid Scawen Blunt, Bedouin Tribes of the Euphrates, Harper and Brothers, page 300

Verb

caravan (third-person singular simple present caravans, present participle caravanning or caravaning, simple past and past participle caravanned or caravaned)

  1. To travel in a caravan (procession).
    • The wedding party got in their cars and caravaned from the chapel to the reception hall.
    • The provisions of the Vehicle Code covering caravaning of vehicles have been clarified to expedite this type of operation and still result in the proper observance of the objectives of that law.1957, California State Assembly, Journal of the Assembly, Legislature of the State of California, volume 1, page 92
  2. (Australia, UK) To travel and/or live in a caravan (vehicle).
    • When my parents retired they really got back into caravanning.
    • It has to be remembered that, however enchanting the idea of caravanning may be, it is unlikely that it will consist entirely of watching sunsets and other people working — two of the most fascinating sights I know — but there are, regrettably enough, other and less romantic elements.1932, Walter Meade, Caravanning, Cecil Charles Windsor Aldin, The Cecil Aldin Book, page 55

caravan meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

caravan in Hindi

convoy or procession
क़ाफ़िला qāfilā, काफिला kāphilā, कारवाँ kārvā̃

caravan in Tamil

சாத்து, பாலைநிலங்களைக் கடக்கும் வணிகர் கூட்டம், திருத்தல வழிபாட்டுக்குழு, மூடப்பட்டுள்ள வண்டி, கூண்டு வண்டி, சக்கரங்கள்மீது செல்லும் விலங்குமனை

caravan in Marathi

कारवांन, कारवाँ

caravan in Urdu

convoy or procession
قافِلَہ qāfila, کارْواں kārvā̃
More languagesFewer languages
caravan in Bengali
কাফেলা kaphela, কারওয়ান karōẇan
caravan in Telugu
తండా taṇḍā
caravan in Malayalam
യാത്രക്കാരുടെ കൂട്ടം
caravan in Kannada
ದಾರಿಗತಂಡ
caravan in Punjabi
ਕਾਫ਼ਲਾ kāflā, ਕਾਰਵਾਂ kārvā̃, ਕੈਰਾਵੈਨ kairāvain
caravan in Gujarati
કારવાં kārvā̃, કાફલો kāphlo
caravan in Odia
କାରଭାନ୍, କାଫେଲା
caravan in Nepali
कारवाँ, कारभान, कारवान
caravan in Pashto
قافله qāfela, کاروان kārwān
caravan in Tagalog
karabana
caravan in Arabic
قَافِلَة qāfila, مَقْطُورَة maqṭūra
caravan in Malay
kafilah, karavan
caravan in Indonesian
kafilah, karavan
caravan in Persian
کارْوان kârvân, قافِلِه qâfele
caravan in Vietnamese
thương đội
Sindhi
ڪاروان kārvā̃

Examples of caravan in a sentence

  • Camel caravans, and courageous teamsters opened regular carrying businesses between Southern Cross and Coolgardie, while coaches began to run over the desert.1897, chapter 21, in W. B. Kimberly, editor, History of West Australia:
  • The caravan of skilled and experienced designers, tunnellers and builders follows these projects around the world.2022 July 27, Sir Michael Holden, “In praise of Crossrail 1... and in search of Crossrail 2”, in RAIL, number 962, page 33:
  • The best thing about caravans is that they're always exactly the same, said Terence Butcher.2009, Chris Cleave, Incendiary, unnumbered page:
  • As I sauntered to-day down the Rue d'Isly, on evolutionary thoughts intent, I met a caravan of camels, in long single file, coming in from the desert with their bales of merchandise.1888, George Fleming, “On a Certain Deficiency in Women”, in The Eclectic Magazine of Foreign Literature, Science, and Art, Leavitt, Trow &...

All 40 example sentences with caravan

Synonyms of caravan

All synonyms of caravan

Forms of caravan

Noun
pluralcaravans
Verb
third-person singular presentcaravans
present participlecaravanning
present participlecaravaning
past participlecaravanned
pastcaravanned
past participlecaravaned
pastcaravaned

Plural of caravan: caravans

Origin of caravan

From Middle French caravane, from Old French carvane, from Persian کاروان (kârvân), from Middle Persian kʾlwʾn' (kārawān), from Old Persian 𐎣𐎠𐎼 (k-a-r, “people, subjects”). The word was used to designate a group of people who were travelling by camel or horse on the Silk Road. Doublet of Kairouan.

Words formed from caravan

Phrases with caravan

Questions about caravan

What does caravan mean?
Caravan means a convoy or procession of travellers, their cargo and vehicles, and any pack animals, especially camels crossing a desert.
What is caravan in Hindi?
Caravan in Hindi is क़ाफ़िला (qāfilā), काफिला (kāphilā), कारवाँ (kārvā̃). See Caravan meaning in Hindi.
How do you use caravan in a sentence?
Camel caravans, and courageous teamsters opened regular carrying businesses between Southern Cross and Coolgardie, while coaches began to run over the desert.
What part of speech is caravan?
Caravan can be a noun or a verb.
How do you pronounce caravan?
Caravan is pronounced /ˈkæɹəvæn/.
What is the plural of caravan?
The plural of caravan is caravans.

Words near caravan in the dictionary

  1. Caravaggiesque
  2. Caravaggio
  3. Caravaggisti
  4. caraval
  5. caravals
  6. caravan
  7. caravan cities
  8. caravan city
  9. caravan park
  10. caravan parker
  11. caravan parkers

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: caravan (page history and authors); caravan (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); caravan (Marathi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); తండా (Telugu) (page history and authors); caravan (Malayalam Wiktionary) (page history and authors); caravan (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); caravan (Odia, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); caravan (Nepali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: EN-AU ck1 caravan.ogg, LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-caravan.wav.

Cite this entry: “caravan.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/caravan. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.