Word.ws English Dictionary

Christmas

Syllables: Christ·mas/ˈkɹɪsməs/

Christmas proper noun: a festival or holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ and incorporating various Christian, pre-Christian, pagan, and secular customs including gift-giving, which in Western Christianity is celebrated on December 25 (Christmas Day) in most places. Also the ellipsis of Christmas season.

Proper noun

Christmas (countable and uncountable, plural Christmases or Christmasses)

  1. (also, attributive) A festival or holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ and incorporating various Christian, pre-Christian, pagan, and secular customs including gift-giving, which in Western Christianity is celebrated on December 25 (Christmas Day) in most places.
    • Do you celebrate Christmas?
    • This Christmas we’ll open presents, then go to grandma’s for dinner.
  2. (also, attributive) An uninhabited mining community in Gila County, Arizona.
  3. (also, attributive) A census-designated place in Orange County, Florida.
  4. (also, attributive) An unincorporated community in Au Train Township, Alger County, Michigan.
  5. (also, attributive) An unincorporated community in Bolivar County, Mississippi.
  6. (also, attributive) A surname.

Noun

Christmas (uncountable)

  1. (UK, also, attributive, informal, regional) Sprigs of holly and other evergreen plants used as Christmas decorations; also (generally), any Christmas decorations.
    • [T]he antient Britons employed for the decoration of their houſes, or, more properly ſpeaking, of their bovvers, branches of ever-green, in invitation to the ſpirits: a cuſtom, vvhich, hovvever the motive may be aboliſhed, is retained to this inſtant. That kind of verdure vvhich is uſed to deck the...1766, [John Cleland], “Essay on the Musical Waits at Christmas”, in The Way to Things by Words, and to Words by Things; […], London: […] L[ockyer John] Davis and C[harles] Reymers, […], →OCLC, page 96
    • "Vere does the mince-pies go, young opium eater?" said Mr. Weller to the fat boy, as he assisted in laying out such articles of consumption as had not been duly arranged on the previous night. The fat boy pointed to the destination of the pies. "Wery good," said Sam, "stick a bit o' Christmas in...1836 March – 1837 October, Charles Dickens, “A Good-humoured Christmas Chapter, […]”, in The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1837, →OCLC, page 290
    Synonyms:
    Christmasing

Adjective

Christmas (not comparable)

  1. (US, also, attributive) Red and green in color.
  2. (US, also, attributive, chiefly New Mexico) Of a dish: having a sauce made with red (ripe) and green (unripe) chili peppers.

Verb

Christmas (third-person singular simple present Christmases or Christmasses, present participle Christmasing or Christmassing, simple past and past participle Christmased or Christmassed)

  1. (US, also, attributive, informal, transitive) To decorate (a place) with Christmas (“sprigs of holly and other evergreen plants used as Christmas decorations, or any Christmas decorations”).
    • "Then look," said a gardener to me, "what's spent on a Christmasing the churches! Why, now, properly to Christmas St. Paul's, I say properly, mind, would take 50l. worth at least; aye, more, when I think of it, nearer 100l. I hope there'll be no 'No Popery' nonsense against Christmasing this year....1851, Henry Mayhew, “Of the Sellers of Trees, Shrubs, Flowers (Cut and in Pots), Roots, Seeds, and Branches”, in London Labour and the London Poor; […], volume I (The London Street-folk. Book the...
    • (Moving to the holly boughs.) Come on; let's finish Christmassing the place.1966, James Goldman, The Lion in Winter: A Comedy in Two Acts, New York, N.Y.; Hollywood, Los Angeles, Calif.: Samuel French, →OCLC, Act I, scene ii, page 17
  2. (US, also, attributive, obsolete, rare, transitive) To bring (someone) Christmas cheer.
    • Her labours feast imperial Night with sports, / Where loves are Christmass'd, with all pleasure's sorts; […]1594, George Chapman, “The Shadow of Night. Hymnus in Noctem.”, in Richard Herne Shepherd, editor, The Works of George Chapman: Poems and Minor Translations. […], London: Chatto and Windus, […]...
  3. (US, also, attributive, intransitive) To celebrate Christmas.
    • The 2016 campaign via TBWA Sydney asks the question, ‘How do Australians Christmas?’ with a film to be launched today featuring global superstar and style icon, Cate Blanchett.2016 November 3, Ricki Green, “David Jones Asks ‘How do Australians Christmas?’ in New Campaign via TBWA Sydney”, in Campaign Brief, archived from the original on 24 Dec 2023
  4. (US, also, attributive, intransitive) To spend Christmas or the Christmas season in some place.
    • I've Christmased since those palmy days / In many a varied spot, / And suffered many a weary phase / Of Christmas cold and hot.1878, “Ironbark” [pseudonym; George Herbert Gibson], “Christmas in Australia”, in Southerly Busters, Sydney, N.S.W.: John Sands, […], →OCLC, page 73
    • I have spent Christmas on the Severn, at Sharpness Point; in Paris, under siege, and among scenes of heartrending distress; among the Scotch hills, with Presbyterian severity, and I have Christmased in Normandy, where every tree seems green with mistletoe.1878 December, Horace L. Nicholson, “Baulked by a Berry”, in W. J. Morgan, editor, The St. James’s Magazine and United Empire Review, volume XXXIV, London: Charing Cross Publishing Company, […]...
  5. (US, also, attributive, colloquial) To subject to Christmas celebrations.
    • “[…] But there’s only so much joyful, greedy delight you can see in a young child’s eyes before you want to go screaming out for the nearest bar.” He tossed his handstitched, kidskin gloves onto the table top. “I’m about Christmassed-out, if you want to know.”2001, Susan Kiernan-Lewis, chapter 17, in Toujours Dead: A Mystery in Provence, Atlanta: Abdale Books, →ISBN, page 342
    • "The kids claim they are all Christmassed-out and have disappeared in protest."2008, Tina-Sue Ducross, No Shadows Left Behind, Galion, Oh.: Harris Innovations, →ISBN, page 204

Interjection

  1. (US, also, attributive, euphemistic) An expression of annoyance or surprise: Christ, Jesus Christ, Jiminy Cricket, Jiminy Crickets.
    • "Christmas! I didn't know it," said Harvey, turning round. "I'll give you a dollar for it when I—get my wages. Say, I'll give you two dollars."1897, Rudyard Kipling, Captains Courageous
    • "I've been tottering on the edge … Christmas!" His eyes brightened with a sudden thought. "How stupid I've been!" he cried at once.1930, Ellery Queen [pseudonym; Frederic Dannay, Manfred Bennington Lee], “‘The Time has Come …’”, in The French Powder Mystery: A Problem in Deduction, New York, N.Y.: Frederick A[bbott] Stokes...

Also used as

Christmas is also the ellipsis of Christmas season.

Christmas meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

Christmas in Hindi

festival or holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ which in Western Christianity is celebrated on December 25 in most places
क्रिसमस krismas, क्रिस्मस krismas, बड़ा दिन baṛā din, ईद-ए-तवल्लुद īd-e-tavallud, ईद-ए-विलादत īd-e-vilādat

Christmas in Tamil

festival or holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ which in Western Christianity is celebrated on December 25 in most places
கிசிமிசி kicimici, கிறிஸ்மஸ் kiṟismas, கிறித்துமசு kiṟittumacu, கிறிஸ்துமஸ் kiṟistumas, நத்தார் nattār

Christmas in Marathi

festival or holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ which in Western Christianity is celebrated on December 25 in most places
नाताळ nātāḷ

Christmas in Urdu

festival or holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ which in Western Christianity is celebrated on December 25 in most places
کِرِسْمَس kirismas, کْرِسْمَس krismas, بَڑا دِن baṛā din, عِیدِ تَوَلُّد 'īd-i tavallud, عِیدِ وِلادَت 'īd-i vilādat, عِیدِ میلادِ مَسِیح 'īd-i melād-i masīh
More languagesFewer languages
Christmas in Bengali
বড়দিন boṛodin
Christmas in Telugu
క్రిస్మస్ krismas, క్రీస్తు జయంతి krīstu jayanti
Christmas in Malayalam
ക്രിസ്തുമസ് kristumasŭ, തിരുപ്പിറവി tiruppiṟavi, പിറവിത്തിരുനാൾ piṟavittirunāḷ
Christmas in Kannada
ಕ್ರಿಸ್ಮಸ್ krismas
Christmas in Punjabi
ਵੱਡਾ ਦਿਨ vaḍḍā din, ਕ੍ਰਿਸਮਸ krismas
Christmas in Gujarati
નાતાલ nātāl
Christmas in Odia
ବଡ଼ ଦିନ baṛa dina, କିସ୍ମସ୍ kismas
Christmas in Sinhala
නත්තල nattala
Christmas in Assamese
বৰদিন borodin
Christmas in Nepali
क्रिसमस krisamas
Christmas in Pashto
کرسمس kresmas
Christmas in Tagalog
Pasko
Christmas in Arabic
الْكْرِيسْمَاس al-krīsmās, الْمِيلَاد al-mīlād, عِيد الْمِيلَاد ʕīd al-mīlād
Christmas in Malay
Hari Natal, Krismas
Christmas in Indonesian
Natal
Christmas in Thai
คริสต์มาส krís-mâas, คริสตสมภพ krít-dtà-sǒm-póp
Christmas in Vietnamese
Nô-en, Giáng sinh
Christmas in Myanmar
ခရစ္စမတ် hka.racca.mat, နာတာလူးပွဲ natalu:pwai:
Sindhi
ڪرسمس krsms
Dzongkha
ཡེ་ཤུའི་འཁྲུངས་སྟོན ye shu'i 'khrungs ston

Examples of Christmas in a sentence

  • Be gladde, lordes, bothe more and lasse, / For this hath ordeyned our stewarde / To chere you all this christmasse / The bores heed with mustarde.[[15th century] (date written), “A Caroll Bringyng in the Bores Heed”, in [Christmasse Carolles], London: […] Wynkyn de Worde, published...
  • […] I was always grateful for the sum of my week's profit, and at Christmas for that of the whole year.1712 August 16 (Gregorian calendar), [Richard Steele], “TUESDAY, August 6, 1712”, in The Spectator, number 450; republished in Alexander...
  • Christmas, indeed! you’ve no Christmas now.1840 January, Sylvanus Swanquill [pseudonym; John Hewitt], “Merry Christmas and Happy New Year”, in The New Sporting Magazine, volume...
  • [I]t was always said of him [Ebenezer Scrooge], that he knew how to keep Christmas well, if any man alive possessed this knowledge.1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave Five. The End of It.”, in A Christmas Carol. […], London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, page 166:

Synonyms of Christmas

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All synonyms of Christmas

Forms of Christmas

Proper noun
pluralChristmases
pluralChristmasses
alternative formChrist-mas
alternative form (archaic)Christmass
alternative form (archaic)Christmasse
alternative abbreviation (informal)Xmas
alternative abbreviation (informal)X-mas
alternative abbreviation (archaic)Xtmas
alternative pronunciation-spelling (humorous)Crimmas
Verb
third-person singular presentChristmases
third-person singular presentChristmasses
present participleChristmasing
present participleChristmassing
past participleChristmased
pastChristmased
past participleChristmassed
pastChristmassed

Origin of Christmas

The proper noun is derived from Middle English Cristemasse, Criste-mas (“Christmas Day; season of Christmas; Christmas festivities”) [and other forms], from Old English Cristes mæsse (“Christmas”, literally “Christ’s mass”), from Crist (“Christ”) + -es (possessive marker) + mæsse (“a mass (celebration of the Eucharist)”). The English word is analysable as Christ + -mas (suffix denoting a holiday or sacred day). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Kristmisse (“Christmas”), West Frisian Krystmis (“Christmas”), Dutch Kerstmis (“Christmas”), German Low German Karstmis (“Christmas”). The noun, adjective, and verb are derived from the proper noun. Adjective etymology 1, adjective sense 1 (“red and green in color”) refers to these colors being traditionally associated with Christmas.

Short for Jiminy Christmas, probably a variant of Jiminy Cricket or Jiminy Crickets, a euphemism for Jesus Christ.

Words formed from Christmas

Phrases with Christmas

116 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with Christmas

Questions about Christmas

What does Christmas mean?
Christmas means a festival or holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ and incorporating various Christian, pre-Christian, pagan, and secular customs including gift-giving, which in Western Christianity is celebrated on December 25 (Christmas Day) in most places.
What is Christmas in Hindi?
Christmas in Hindi is क्रिसमस (krismas), क्रिस्मस (krismas), बड़ा दिन (baṛā din). See Christmas meaning in Hindi.
How do you use Christmas in a sentence?
Be gladde, lordes, bothe more and lasse, / For this hath ordeyned our stewarde / To chere you all this christmasse / The bores heed with mustarde.
What part of speech is Christmas?
Christmas can be a proper noun, a noun, an adjective or a verb.
How do you pronounce Christmas?
Christmas is pronounced /ˈkɹɪsməs/ (UK).

Words near Christmas in the dictionary

  1. Christmahanukwanzakah
  2. Christman
  3. Christmann
  4. Christmanns
  5. Christmans
  6. Christmas
  7. Christmas Adam
  8. Christmas and Easter Christian
  9. Christmas and Easter Christians
  10. Christmas beetle
  11. Christmas beetles

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: Christmas (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Christmas.wav, En-us-Christmas.ogg.

Cite this entry: “Christmas.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/christmas. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.