Word.ws English Dictionary

clove

UK/kləʊv//kloʊv/

clove noun: a very pungent aromatic spice, the unexpanded flower bud of the clove tree. Also the simple past of cleave.

clove: a very pungent aromatic spice, the unexpanded flower bud of the clove tree
Image: Jorge Barrios, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun (1)

clove (countable and uncountable, plural cloves)

  1. A very pungent aromatic spice, the unexpanded flower bud of the clove tree.
  2. (countable) A clove tree, of the species Syzygium aromaticum (syn. Caryophyllus aromaticus), native to the Moluccas (Indonesian islands), which produces the spice.
  3. (countable) An old English measure of weight, containing 7 pounds (3.2 kg), i.e. half a stone.
    • Seven pounds make a clove, 2 cloves a stone, 2 stone a tod, 6+¹⁄₂ tods a wey, 2 weys a sack, 12 sacks a last. The 'Pathway' points out the etymology of the word cloves; it calls them ' claves or nails.' It is to be observed here that a sack is 13 tods, and a tod 28 pounds, so that the sack is 364...1843, The Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, volume 27, page 202
    • By a statute of 9 Hen. VI. it was ordained that the wey of cheese should contain 32 cloves of 7 lbs. each, i.e. 224 lbs., or 2 cwts.1866, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 1, page 169

Noun (2)

clove (plural cloves)

  1. One of the small bulbs that make up the large, compound bulb in garlic, shallots, or similar plants.
    • clove of garlic, garlic clove, clove of a sea-onion, clove of shallot, cloves of bulbs
  2. (archaic) A segment or natural division of a fruit.
    • [W]e hurried by […] past the meatfaced woman, a butcher's dame, nuzzling thirstily her clove of orange.1922 February 2, James Joyce, “[Episode 2: Nestor]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company […], →OCLC, part I [Telemachia], page 32

Noun (3)

clove (plural cloves)

  1. (Northeastern, US) A narrow valley with steep sides.

Also used as

clove is also the simple past of cleave.

clove meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Bengali

clove in Hindi

spice
लौंग lauṅg, लवंग lavaṅg
Syzygium aromaticum
लौंग lauṅg, लवंग lavaṅg

clove in Tamil

spice
கிராம்பு kirāmpu

clove in Marathi

spice
लवंग lavaṅga
constitutive bulb of garlic
पाकळी pākḷī

clove in Bengali

spice
লবঙ্গ loboṅgo
More languagesFewer languages
clove in Telugu
లవంగము lavaṅgamu, పాయ pāya
clove in Malayalam
കരയാമ്പൂ karayāmpū, ഗ്രാമ്പു grāmpu
clove in Kannada
ಲವಂಗ lavaṅga
clove in Gujarati
લવિંગ laviṅg
clove in Odia
ଲବଙ୍ଗ labaṅga
clove in Sanskrit
लवंग lavaṃga
clove in Assamese
লং loṅ
clove in Nepali
ल्वाङ lwāṅ
clove in Pashto
لونګ lawong
clove in Tagalog
kalabumpako, klabos
clove in Arabic
قَرَنْفُل qaranful, فَصّ faṣṣ
clove in Malay
bunga cengkih, cengkih, ulas, siung
clove in Indonesian
cengkih, siung
clove in Persian
قرنفل qaranfol
clove in Thai
กานพลู gaan-pluu
clove in Vietnamese
đinh hương, tép
clove in Myanmar
လေးညှင်းပွင့် le:hnyang:pwang., လေးညှင်း le:hnyang:
Dhivehi
ކަރަންފޫ karan̊fū

Examples of clove in a sentence

  • The truck clove a path through the ice.
  • The wings clove the foggy air.
  • They might also have goat birria, red and earthy from chiles, cinnamon, and cloves.

All 18 example sentences with clove

Forms of clove

pluralcloves

Plural of clove: cloves

Origin of clove

From Middle English clove, an alteration of earlier clowe, borrowed from the first component of Old French clou (de girofle) (modern French clou de girofle), from Latin clāvus (“nail”) for its shape. Also see clāva (“knotty branch, club”). Doublet of clou and clavus.

From Middle English clove, from Old English clufu, from Proto-West Germanic *klubu, from Proto-Germanic *klubō, related to clēofan (“to cleave, split”), hence with the verbal etymology hereafter.

Borrowed from Dutch klove (now kloof). Doublet of kloof.

Words formed from clove

Phrases with clove

Words that rhyme with clove

41 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about clove

What does clove mean?
Clove means a very pungent aromatic spice, the unexpanded flower bud of the clove tree.
What is clove in Hindi?
Clove in Hindi is लौंग (lauṅg), लवंग (lavaṅg). See Clove meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is clove?
Clove is a noun.
How do you pronounce clove?
Clove is pronounced /kləʊv/ (UK).
What is the plural of clove?
The plural of clove is cloves.

Words near clove in the dictionary

  1. clouty
  2. cloué
  3. clouée
  4. clovamide
  5. Clovass
  6. clove
  7. clove hitch
  8. clove hitches
  9. clove hook
  10. clove hooks
  11. clove lilli pilli

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: clove (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-clove.ogg.

Cite this entry: “clove.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/clove. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.