Word.ws English Dictionary

fallow

/ˈfæləʊ/US/ˈfæloʊ/

fallow noun: ground ploughed and harrowed but left unseeded for one year.

fallow: ground ploughed and harrowed but left unseeded for one year
Image: Andy Beecroft, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

fallow (countable and uncountable, plural fallows)

  1. (uncountable) Ground ploughed and harrowed but left unseeded for one year.
    • Straight mine eye hath caught new pleasures
      Whilst the landskip round it measures,
      Russet lawns, and fallows gray,
      Where the nibbling flocks do stray;
      Mountains on whose barren breast
      The labouring clouds do often rest;
      Meadows trim with daisies pied,
      Shallow brooks, and rivers wide.1645, John Milton, L'Allegro
  2. (uncountable) Uncultivated land.
  3. The ploughing or tilling of land, without sowing it for a season.
    • By a complete summer fallow, land is rendered tender and mellow. The fallow gives it a better tilth than can be given by a fallow crop.1832, Sir John Sinclair, The Code of Agriculture

Adjective (1)

fallow (comparative more fallow, superlative most fallow)

  1. Ploughed but left unseeded for more than one planting season.
  2. Left unworked and uncropped for some amount of time.
  3. (figuratively) Inactive; undeveloped.
    • a fallow period in one's career
    • After two more homeland hits and a fallow two years, Pickettywitch was parked and junked.1990, Wayne Jancik, The Billboard Book of One-Hit Wonders, →ISBN, page 316
    Synonyms:
    abeyant

Verb

fallow (third-person singular simple present fallows, present participle fallowing, simple past and past participle fallowed)

  1. (transitive) To make land fallow for agricultural purposes.

Adjective (2)

fallow (comparative more fallow, superlative most fallow)

  1. Of a pale red or yellow, light brown; dun.
    • a fallow deer or greyhound
    • How does your fallow greyhound, sir?a. 1597, William Shakespeare, The Merry Wives of Windsor, act 1, scene 1

fallow meaning in Tamil, Urdu, Bengali and Malayalam

fallow in Tamil

தரிசு நிலம், பயிரிடப்படாத நிலம், பயிரிடா நிலம், விடுதல், விட்டுவிடல், தரிசு

fallow in Urdu

دھوکا باز, فریبی, غیرمزروعہ زمین, غلط, جھوٹا, کاذب

fallow in Bengali

fallow, unploughed, uncultivated
অকর্ষিত okorśito
fallow, uncultivated, unploughed
অকৃষ্ট ôkriśṭô

fallow in Malayalam

വിതയ്ക്കാത്ത, പ്രയോഗത്തിൽ വരുത്താത്ത, തരിശിട്ടിരിക്കുന്ന, കൃഷിചെയ്യാതിട്ടിരിക്കുന്ന
More languagesFewer languages
fallow in Kannada
ಉಳದಿರುವ, ಹಡಿಲುಬಿಟ್ಟ, ಬೀಳುಬಿದ್ದ
fallow in Sanskrit
हरि hári
fallow in Persian
آیش âyeš
Kashmiri
درٛگُر dragur

Examples of fallow in a sentence

  • The farmer manured his fallow field.
  • Say hello to a phalanx of fellows whose phallophilia lies fallow on the hollow feather pillow.
  • Fallow deer of trophy quality must develop palmation; there are herds where palmations are rare or non-existent.

All 12 example sentences with fallow

Synonyms of fallow

Forms of fallow

Noun
pluralfallows
Adjective
comparativemore fallow
superlativemost fallow
Verb
third-person singular presentfallows
present participlefallowing
past participlefallowed
pastfallowed

Plural of fallow: fallows

Origin of fallow

[Alt: A photograph of a ploughed field.] From Middle English falwe, from Old English fealh, fealg (“fallow land”), from Proto-West Germanic *falgu (compare Saterland Frisian Falge, West Frisian falig, felling, Dutch valg, German Felge), from Proto-Indo-European *polḱéh₂ (“arable land”) (compare Gaulish olca, Russian полоса́ (polosá)).

From Middle English falowen, falwen, from Old English fealgian (“to fallow; break up land”), from Proto-West Germanic *falgōn (“to fallow”). Cognate with Dutch valgen (“to plow lightly; fallow”), German Low German falgen (“to till; dig a hole”).

[Alt: A photograph of a light brown deer.] From Middle English falwe, from Old English fealu, from Proto-West Germanic *falu, from Proto-Germanic *falwaz (compare West Frisian feal, Dutch vaal, German falb, fahl, French fauve), from Proto-Indo-European *polwos (compare Lithuanian pal̃vas (“sallow, wan”), Russian поло́вый (polóvyj, “wan, light yellow”), Serbo-Croatian plâv (“blond, blue”), Ancient Greek πολιός (poliós, “grey”)), from Proto-Indo-European *pelH- (“pale, gray”).

Words formed from fallow

Phrases with fallow

Words that rhyme with fallow

Questions about fallow

What does fallow mean?
Fallow means ground ploughed and harrowed but left unseeded for one year.
What is fallow in Tamil?
Fallow in Tamil is தரிசு நிலம், பயிரிடப்படாத நிலம், பயிரிடா நிலம். See Fallow meaning in Tamil.
What part of speech is fallow?
Fallow can be a noun, an adjective or a verb.
How do you pronounce fallow?
Fallow is pronounced /ˈfæləʊ/ (UK).
What is the plural of fallow?
The plural of fallow is fallows.

Words near fallow in the dictionary

  1. Fallots
  2. fallout
  3. fallout shelter
  4. fallout shelters
  5. fallouts
  6. fallow
  7. fallow crop
  8. fallow crops
  9. fallow deer
  10. fallow syndrome
  11. fallowchat

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: fallow (page history and authors); fallow (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); fallow (Urdu Wiktionary) (page history and authors); অকর্ষিত (Bengali) (page history and authors); fallow (Malayalam Wiktionary) (page history and authors); fallow (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); हरि (Sanskrit) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fallow.wav.

Cite this entry: “fallow.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/fallow. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.