Word.ws English Dictionary

hold court

hold court verb: to preside in a formal manner over an official assembly of courtiers and others in which entertainment is presented or affairs of state are considered.

Verb

hold court (third-person singular simple present holds court, present participle holding court, simple past and past participle held court)

  1. To preside in a formal manner over an official assembly of courtiers and others in which entertainment is presented or affairs of state are considered.
    • [T]his was one of the anterooms off the main throneroom in which the king was accustomed to hold court with his entire retinue.1919, Edgar Rice Burroughs, chapter 19, in Tarzan the Untamed
  2. To convene or preside over a trial or other legal proceeding in a court of law.
    • Bean held court in an outhouse, the prisoner seated on a bale of flint hides. Bean was not only judge but prosecutor, as well as counsel for the defense.1906, Andy Adams, “Rangering”, in Cattle Brands: A Collection of Western Camp-Fire Stories
    • California's Acting Secretary of State . . . asked the judge in the case not to hold court on Election Day, Nov. 8, and the day before.1994 August 14, Michael Janofsky, “Simpson Trial's Allure Puts State Politicians on the Spot”, in New York Times, retrieved 30 May 2013
  3. (broadly, idiomatic) To serve as the principal discussant or center of attention in an informal gathering of friends, associates, etc.
    • She was the centre of a very brilliant group, a most beautiful woman holding court, as was only right and proper, among her admirers.1912, E. Phillips Oppenheim, chapter 3, in Peter Ruff and the Double Four
    • Suddenly I heard a familiar laugh, headed down to the bar and found José Andrés holding court with journalists on behalf of a solar-powered cookstove that cheaply boils water for people with little or no access to fuel.2012 April 18, Anthony Bourdain, “José Andrés: Activist”, in Time

Forms of hold court

third-person singular presentholds court
present participleholding court
past participleheld court
pastheld court

Questions about hold court

What does hold court mean?
Hold court means to preside in a formal manner over an official assembly of courtiers and others in which entertainment is presented or affairs of state are considered.
What part of speech is hold court?
Hold court is a verb.
What is the past tense of hold court?
The past tense of hold court is held court.

Words near hold court in the dictionary

  1. hold baggage
  2. hold by
  3. hold by the button
  4. hold cheap
  5. hold come what may
  6. hold court
  7. hold dear
  8. hold down
  9. hold down the fort
  10. hold fast
  11. hold fire

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: hold court (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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