Word.ws English Dictionary

jackal

/ˈd͡ʒækəl/

jackal noun: any of certain wild canids of the genera Lupulella and Canis, native to the tropical Old World and smaller than a wolf.

jackal: any of certain wild canids of the genera Lupulella and Canis, native to the tropical Old World and...
Image: Raoulduke47, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

jackal (plural jackals)

  1. Any of certain wild canids of the genera Lupulella and Canis, native to the tropical Old World and smaller than a wolf.
    • In passing, it also mentions how the jackal and the tiger acquired their reddish spots. All of the animals referred to, except the deer, have tricksterlike personalities, both in this tale and in other story contexts. But the jackal is the most renowned of all for roguishness.1987, Brenda E. F. Beck, Peter J. Claus, Praphulladatta Goswami, Jawaharlal Handoo, editors, Folktales of India, page 289
    • Until recently, scientists thought Ethiopian wolves were a type of jackal. They gave Ethiopian wolves names like Semien jackal, Simenian jackal, or Ethiopian jackal.2002, Fred H. Harrington, The Ethiopian Wolf, page 6
    Synonyms:
    jackall, chacal
  2. A person who performs menial or routine tasks; a dogsbody.
    • A nephew of hers, after receiving some learning at her ladyship's expence, got a commission, and fell upon the field of Waterloo; another is still at her heels, as a sort of jackall to fetch and carry when required.1819 July 1, “The Political Vis——ss”, in [John Mitford], editor, The New Bon Ton Magazine; or, Telescope of the Times, volume III, number 15, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], →OCLC, page 179
  3. (derogatory, figuratively) A person who behaves in an opportunistic way; especially, a base collaborator.
    1. (derogatory, figuratively, rugby union) A player who steals the ball at the tackle.
  4. (rare, slang) A jack (the playing card).

Verb

jackal (third-person singular simple present jackals, present participle (US) jackaling or (UK) jackalling, simple past and past participle (US) jackaled or (UK) jackalled)

  1. To perform menial or routine tasks
    • They have jackalled for the great beast, to pick in turns the bones of each other; they have subserved those above, to oppress and defraud those below; and they are suffering, and, so far as classes can, justly suffering their purgation.1800, Pamphlets on British Taxation

jackal meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

jackal in Hindi

wild canine
सियार siyār

jackal in Tamil

குள்ளநரி

jackal in Marathi

jackal, fox
कोल्हा kolhā

jackal in Urdu

wild canine
گِیدَڑ gīdaṛ, سیار siyār
More languagesFewer languages
jackal in Bengali
শৃগাল srigal, শিয়াল śiẏal
jackal in Telugu
నక్క nakka
jackal in Malayalam
നരി nari, കുറുനരി kuṟunari
jackal in Kannada
ಗೋಮಾಯು gōmāyu, ನರಿ nari
jackal in Punjabi
ਗਿੱਦੜ giddaṛ, گِدَّڑ giddaṛ
jackal in Gujarati
શિયાળ śiyāḷ
jackal in Sanskrit
सृगाल sṛgāla
jackal in Sinhala
හිවලා hiwalā
jackal in Assamese
শিয়াল xial
jackal in Pashto
شغال šaǧâl, سورلنډی surlanḍáy
jackal in Tagalog
tsakal
jackal in Arabic
اِبْن آوَى ibn ʔāwā
jackal in Malay
jakal
jackal in Indonesian
jakal
jackal in Persian
شغال šoġâl
jackal in Thai
แจ็กคัล jɛ̀k-kal
jackal in Vietnamese
chó rừng
jackal in Myanmar
ခွေးအ hkwe:a., ခှေး
Kashmiri
شال śāl, شٲج śạ̄j

Examples of jackal in a sentence

  • The jackals began to gather around the carcass.
  • It shall be the haunt of jackals, an abode for ostriches.
  • Dave Kearney was straight over the ball in a jackal, and Mul made a brilliant clear-out.

All 19 example sentences with jackal

Synonyms of jackal

All synonyms of jackal

Forms of jackal

Noun
pluraljackals
Verb
third-person singular presentjackals
present participle USjackaling
present participle UKjackalling
past participle USjackaled
past USjackaled
past participle UKjackalled
past UKjackalled

Plural of jackal: jackals

Origin of jackal

Borrowed from French chacal, chacale, checale, schakal, ciacale, from Turkish çakal, from Ottoman Turkish چقال (çakâl), from Classical Persian شغال (šaġāl), borrowed from Sanskrit शृगाल (śṛgāla, “jackal”), the alternative form of सृगाल (sṛgāla).

Words formed from jackal

Phrases with jackal

Words that rhyme with jackal

Questions about jackal

What does jackal mean?
Jackal means any of certain wild canids of the genera Lupulella and Canis, native to the tropical Old World and smaller than a wolf.
What is jackal in Hindi?
Jackal in Hindi is सियार (siyār). See Jackal meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is jackal?
Jackal can be a noun or a verb.
How do you pronounce jackal?
Jackal is pronounced /ˈd͡ʒækəl/.
What is the plural of jackal?
The plural of jackal is jackals.

Words near jackal in the dictionary

  1. jackable
  2. jackaburra
  3. jackaburras
  4. jackaclock
  5. Jackadgery
  6. jackal
  7. jackal buzzard
  8. jackal buzzards
  9. jackalberries
  10. jackalberry
  11. jackall

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: jackal (page history and authors); jackal (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); कोल्हा (Marathi) (page history and authors); കുറുനരി (Malayalam) (page history and authors); ಗೋಮಾಯು (Kannada) (page history and authors); හිවලා (Sinhala) (page history and authors); سورلنډی (Pashto) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-jackal.ogg.

Cite this entry: “jackal.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/jackal. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.