Word.ws English Dictionary

jar

UK/d͡ʒɑː//d͡ʒɑɹ/

jar noun: an earthenware container, either with two or no handles, for holding oil, water, wine, etc., or used for burial.

Noun (1)

jar (plural jars)

  1. (originally) An earthenware container, either with two or no handles, for holding oil, water, wine, etc., or used for burial.
    • She refilled the jar with peanuts today evening.
    • As I was going over the far fam'd Kerry mountain / I met with Captain Farrell [a]nd his money he was counting, / I first produced my pistol and I then produced my rapier, / Sayin', "Stand and deliver for you are my bold deceiver,["] / O, Whack fol the diddle, / O, Whack fol the diddle, / O, There's...17th century?, “There’s Whiskey in the Jar”, in Colm O Lochlainn, compiler, Irish Street Ballads: Collected and Annotated […], New York, N.Y.: Corinth Books, published 1960, →OCLC, page 24
  2. A small, approximately cylindrical container, normally made of clay or glass, for holding fruit, preserves, etc., or for ornamental purposes.
    • The Leyden jar is charged, like the condenser of Œpinus and the fulminating square, by making one of the armatures communicate with the earth and the other with the electric source.1855, “On Physics, or Natural Philosophy. No. LIX. Effects Produced by the Accumulation of both Electricities.”, in [Robert Wallace], editor, The Popular Educator, volume VI, London: John Cassell...
    • These important deficiencies in air-tight jars for preserving eggs have led me to invent a jar purposely for egg preserving, and which jar is not only perfectly air-tight, but it will show at a glance whether it is so, and how long it remains so, by means of its patent pneumatic self-indicating cap.1865 March 14, G. K. Geyelin, “The Laws of Nature: In Relation to Poultry Keeping from a Commercial Point of View”, in George W. Johnson, Robert Hogg, editors, The Journal of Horticulture, Cottage...
    Synonyms:
    cruse, pot
  3. A container and its contents; as much as fills such a container; a jarful.
    • A smaller plate was immersed, while the combustion was in active operation, in a glass jar of carbonic acid gas without any diminution of the incandescence of its surface, showing that the combustion is independent of the atmosphere in which takes place.1911 November 21, William A[rthur] Bone, “Surface Combustion in a Boiler”, in Power: Devoted to the Generation and Transmission of Power, volume 34, number 21, New York, N.Y.: Hill Publishing Co....
    • Who do you think you are? / Runnin' 'round leaving scars / Collecting your jar of hearts / And tearing love apart2010 July 27, Christina Perri, “Jar of Hearts”, in Lovestrong
  4. (Ireland, UK, colloquial) A pint glass
  5. (Ireland, UK, colloquial, metonymically) A glass of beer or cider, served by the pint.
    • About a shopping trolley, I thought I'd let ye know. Ya'd try to push it straight but it never seems ta go. Ya'd wobble through the car park, hopping off the cars. Anyone would think ya had a few auld jars.2013 March 15, “The Shopping Trolley” (track 10), in Horsing Around, performed by Richie Kavanagh

Verb (1)

jar (third-person singular simple present jars, present participle jarring, simple past and past participle jarred)

  1. (transitive) To preserve (food) in a jar.
    • It's important to consider the safety of jarring food. Eating food that has been spoiled because it wasn't jarred properly correctly can result in the disease botulism.2014, Bridget Heos, “Getting Started”, in Jarring and Canning: Make Your Own Jams, Jellies, Pickles, and More (Urban Gardening and Farming for Teens), New York, N.Y.: Rosen Publishing, →ISBN, page 17
    Synonyms:
    bottle

Noun (2)

jar (countable and uncountable, plural jars)

  1. (countable) A clashing or discordant set of sounds, particularly with a quivering or vibrating quality.
  2. (also, countable, figuratively) A quivering or vibrating movement or sensation resulting from something being shaken or struck.
    • [...] yet (good-deed) Leontes,
      I loue thee not a Iarre o'th' Clock, behind
      What Lady she her Lord. You'le stay?c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount...
    • Through the stir and motion of the commoner streets; through the roar and jar of many vehicles, many feet, many voices; with the blazing shop-lights lighting him on, the west wind blowing him on, and the crowd pressing him on; he is pitilessly urged upon his way, and nothing meets him, murmuring...1852 March – 1853 September, Charles Dickens, “Closing In”, in Bleak House, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1853, →OCLC, page 468
    Synonyms:
    jolt
  3. (broadly, countable) A sense of alarm or dismay.
  4. (countable) The effect of something contradictory or discordant; a clash.
    • Besides the jar of contrast there came to her a chill self-reproach that she had not returned sooner, to help her mother in these domesticities, instead of indulging herself out-of-doors.1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, volume 1, London: James R. Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., page 29
  5. (archaic, countable) A disagreement, a dispute, a quarrel; (uncountable) contention, discord; quarrelling.
    • So loue does raine / In ſtouteſt minds, and maketh monſtrous warre; / He maketh warre, he maketh peace againe, / And yett his peace is but continuall iarre: / O miſerable men, that to him ſubject arre.1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 26, page 212
    • I haue beene wooed, as I intreat thee now, / Euen by the ſterne, and direfull God of warre, / VVhoſe ſinowie necke in battel nere did bow, / VVho conquers where he comes in euery iarre; […]1594, [William Shakespeare], Venus and Adonis, 2nd edition, London: […] Richard Field, […], →OCLC, [verse 17], lines [97–100]

Verb (2)

jar (third-person singular simple present jars, present participle jarring, simple past and past participle jarred)

  1. (transitive) To knock, shake, or strike sharply, especially causing a quivering or vibrating movement.
    • He hit it with a hammer, hoping he could jar it loose.
    • [T]he wrought iron arms of a fly-wheel were jarred loose in the cast iron rim, and broke off quite short from the rapid and continued violent shocks caused by the cam striking the helve, although the iron was of the toughest description originally.1850 April 24, “Discussion on Railway Axes, and on the Structural Changes which Iron is Supposed to Undergo from Vibration and Concussion. […]”, in J[oseph] C[linton] Robertson, editor, The...
  2. (transitive) To harm or injure by such action.
  3. (figuratively, transitive) To shock or surprise.
    • I think the accident jarred him, as he hasn’t got back in a car since.
  4. (figuratively, transitive) To act in disagreement or opposition, to clash, to be at odds with; to interfere; to dispute, to quarrel.
    • VVhen thoſe renoumed^([sic – meaning renowned]) noble Peres of Greece, / thrugh ſtubborn pride amongſt theſelues did iar / forgetfull of the famous golden fleece, / then Orpheus vvith his harp theyr ſtrife did bar.1595, Edmunde Spenser [i.e., Edmund Spenser], “[Amoretti.] Sonnet XLIIII”, in Amoretti and Epithalamion. […], London: […] [Peter Short] for William Ponsonby, →OCLC, signature [C7], verso
    • For Orders and Degrees / Jarr not with liberty, but well conſiſt.1667, John Milton, “Book V”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished...
  5. (ambitransitive) To (cause something to) give forth a rudely tremulous or quivering sound; to (cause something to) sound discordantly or harshly.
    • The clashing notes jarred on my ears.
    • How irkſome is this Muſick to my heart? / When ſuch Strings iarre, what hope of Harmony?1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and...
  6. (intransitive) To quiver or vibrate due to being shaken or struck.
  7. (figuratively, intransitive) Of the appearance, form, style, etc., of people and things: to look strangely different; to stand out awkwardly from its surroundings; to be incongruent.

Noun (3) capitalized: JAR

JAR (plural JARs)

  1. (abbreviation, initialism, file format, Java programming language) Initialism of Java archive.
  2. (abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of Jewish Autonomous Region

jar meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

jar in Hindi

small, approximately cylindrical container
तसला taslā, मटका maṭkā

jar in Tamil

small, approximately cylindrical container
ஜாடி jāṭi

jar in Marathi

बरणी

jar in Urdu

جار, ٹو جار
More languagesFewer languages
jar in Bengali
জার
jar in Telugu
కూజా, కూజాకు
jar in Malayalam
ജാർ
jar in Kannada
ಜಾರ್
jar in Punjabi
ਜਾਰ
jar in Gujarati
બરણી
jar in Nepali
जार
jar in Tagalog
banga, tapayan
jar in Arabic
مرطبان, جَرَّة jarra
jar in Malay
balang
jar in Indonesian
kendi, guci, toples, stoples
jar in Persian
شیشه šiše, بانکه bânke, بستو bastu
jar in Thai
โอ่ง òong, กุณฑี gun-tii, กุณโฑ gun-too, เหยือก yʉ̀ʉak
jar in Vietnamese
hủ
jar in Myanmar
ပုလင်း pu.lang:, ဘူး bhu:

Examples of jar in a sentence

  • The first view shows the body in the grave, looking southwards; the stack of offering jars lies outside of a little court for offerings which is seen beyond them.1914, W[illiam] M[atthew] Flinders Petrie, “The Valley Cemetery”, in Tarkhan II (British School of Archaeology in Egypt and Egyptian...
  • Lucy Orrinsmith praised the charms of green glazed vases from the Aures mountains and Tunisian coarse clay and terracotta jars.2008, Judith A. Neiswander, “Individuality and Eclectic Internationalism”, in The Cosmopolitan Interior: Liberalism and the British Home...
  • The next instant the automobile had come with a catastrophic jar against an iron object.1908, G[ilbert] K[eith] Chesterton, The Man Who Was Thursday: A Nightmare, Bristol: J[ames] W[illiams] Arrowsmith, […]; London: Simpkin...

All 40 example sentences with jar

Synonyms of jar

Forms of jar

Noun
pluraljars
pluralJARs
Verb
third-person singular presentjars
present participlejarring
past participlejarred
pastjarred

Past tense of jar: jarred

Plural of jar: jars

Origin of jar

Inherited from Middle English jarre (“jar”), from Medieval Latin jarra, or from Middle French jarre (“liquid measure”) (from Old French jare; modern French jarre (“earthenware jar”)), or from Spanish jarra, jarro (“jug, pitcher; mug, stein”), all from Arabic جَرَّة (jarra, “earthen receptacle”). The word is cognate with Italian giara (“jar; crock”), Occitan jarro, Portuguese jarra, jarro (“jug; ewer, pitcher”). The verb is derived from the noun.

From earlier jar, jur, jarre, jurre, of uncertain origin. Possibly from earlier *char, *chur, *charre, *churre (now spelt chirr, churr (“to make a sound”); compare also nightjar and its variant nightchurr), from Middle English *chirren, *cherren, *churren (“to sound, cry, murmur, complain”), from Old English ċeorian (“to murmur, gripe, complain with just cause”), from Proto-West Germanic *karēn (“to complain”). For the change of ch to j, compare also charm, jarm (“chirping”); achar, ajar (“slightly turned or open”), chaw, jaw, etc. The noun is derived from the verb.

Words formed from jar

Phrases with jar

Words that rhyme with jar

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about jar

What does jar mean?
Jar means an earthenware container, either with two or no handles, for holding oil, water, wine, etc., or used for burial.
What is jar in Hindi?
Jar in Hindi is तसला (taslā), मटका (maṭkā). See Jar meaning in Hindi.
How do you use jar in a sentence?
The first view shows the body in the grave, looking southwards; the stack of offering jars lies outside of a little court for offerings which is seen beyond them.
What part of speech is jar?
Jar can be a noun or a verb.
How do you pronounce jar?
Jar is pronounced /d͡ʒɑː/ (UK).
What is the plural of jar?
The plural of jar is jars.

Words near jar in the dictionary

  1. jaquimas
  2. Jaquish
  3. Jaquishes
  4. Jaquith
  5. Jaquiths
  6. jar
  7. JAR hell
  8. jar mill
  9. jar mills
  10. jar opener
  11. jar openers

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: jar (page history and authors); JAR (page history and authors); jar (Marathi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); jar (Urdu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); jar (Bengali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); jar (Telugu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); jar (Malayalam, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); jar (Kannada, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); jar (Punjabi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); jar (Gujarati, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); jar (Nepali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-jar.ogg, en-au-jar.ogg.

Cite this entry: “jar.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/jar. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.