Word.ws English Dictionary

are

/ə/UK/ɛə/

are is the second-person singular simple present of be.

are is the first-person plural simple present of be.

are is the second-person plural simple present of be.

are is the third-person plural simple present of be.

are is the present of be.

are is the misspelling of our.

Meaning of be

Verb

be (highly irregular—See conjugation table)

  1. (auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.
    • The dog was saved by the boy.
  2. Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.
    • The woman is walking.
  3. Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.
    • I am to leave tomorrow.
  4. Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.
    • He is finished.
  5. (Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, African-American Vernacular) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.
    • Women be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor
  6. (with-dummy-subject) To exist.
    • There is just one woman in town who can help us.

See all 25 meanings of be

Meaning of our

Determiner

our (first-person plural possessive determiner)

  1. (determiner, first-person, plural, possessive) Belonging to us, excluding the person(s) being addressed (exclusive our).
    • Sorry, you're not invited to our party.
  2. (determiner, first-person, plural, possessive) Belonging to us, including the person(s) being addressed (inclusive our).
    • We must try to save our marriage for the sake of our children.
  3. (determiner, first-person, plural, possessive) Of, from, or belonging to any entity that the speaker is a part of or identifies with, such as place of employment or education, nation, region, language, etc.
    • Our safety record at ABC Widgets is very good.
  4. (determiner, first-person, plural, possessive) Belonging to people in general.
    • As we get older, our reactions get slower.
  5. (colloquial, determiner, first-person, plural, possessive) Belonging to everyone being addressed.
    • How are we all tonight? Have we got our happy faces on?
  6. (colloquial, determiner, first-person, plural, possessive, may seem patronising) Belonging to an individual being addressed; used especially of a person in the speaker's care, or to whom advice or instruction is being given.
    • How are we feeling this morning, Mrs Miggins? Have we taken our tablets yet?

See all 9 meanings of our

Noun (1)

are (plural ares)

  1. (rare) An accepted (but deprecated and rarely used) metric unit of area equal to 100 square metres, or a former unit of approximately the same extent. Symbol: a.
    Synonyms:
    square decametre

Noun (2) capitalized: ARE

ARE (plural AREs)

  1. (abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of advance reader’s edition.

Proper noun (1) capitalized: ARE

ARE

  1. (abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of Arab Republic of Egypt.

Proper noun (2) capitalized: Are

Are

  1. A village in Saaremaa, Saare County, Estonia.

Synonyms of are

Forms of are

Verb
alternative form (obsolete, dialectal)aren
alternative form (obsolete, dialectal)arn
alternative form (obsolete)ar
Noun
pluralares
pluralAREs

Origin of are

From Middle English aren, from Old English (Anglian) earun, earon (“are”, plural). Possibly reinforced by the Old Norse plural forms in er-, this displaced the alternative forms Old English sind and bēoþ. In the second person singular it displaced archaic art. Further etymology controversial: * The English forms, as well as the Old Swedish forms in ær-, could reflect Proto-Germanic preterite-present *ōr ~ *arum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃e-h₃ór-h₂e (“I have risen”, perfect). * Since they are not the expected outcomes of the Proto-Germanic forms of *wesaną (“to be”) in *iz-, they would have to be irregular alterations. For Seebold this explanation is still preferable as similar variants in other verbs are not uncommon.

From French are.

From the phonetic similarity between our and are in many English dialects (both /ɑː(ɹ)/).

Words formed from are

Phrases with are

166 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with are

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about are

What does are mean?
Are means an accepted (but deprecated and rarely used) metric unit of area equal to 100 square metres, or a former unit of approximately the same extent. Symbol: a.
What is are the second-person singular simple present of?
Are is the second-person singular simple present of be.
What part of speech is are?
Are can be a noun or a proper noun.
How do you pronounce are?
Are is pronounced /ə/.
What is the plural of are?
The plural of are is ares.

Words near are in the dictionary

  1. arduousnesses
  2. Ardusat
  3. Ardwick
  4. Ardworth
  5. Ardèche
  6. are
  7. are bears Catholic
  8. are the Kennedys gun-shy
  9. are we deadass
  10. are we there yet
  11. are you a man or a mouse

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: are (page history and authors); ARE (page history and authors); Are (page history and authors); be (page history and authors); our (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-are.ogg.

Cite this entry: “are.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/are. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.