Word.ws English Dictionary

liven

/ˈlaɪvən/

liven verb: to cause to be more lively, or to become more lively. Also the plural simple present of live.

Verb

liven (third-person singular simple present livens, present participle livening, simple past and past participle livened)

  1. (ambitransitive) To cause to be more lively, or to become more lively.
    • Let's liven up this party!
    • Bacon's Rebellion (p. 54) has no political meaning for Mr. Bruce. Champlain's fight with the Iroquois is told to liven the narrative with a fight (p. 36), but the far-reaching result is merely hinted in a manner that means nothing to one who doesn't know. The ideals and purposes of the Jesuits are...1905, The American Historical Review, the American Historical Association, page 380

Also used as

liven is also the plural simple present of live.

Examples of liven in a sentence

  • Champlain's fight with the Iroquois is told to liven the narrative with a fight (p. 36), but the far-reaching result is merely hinted in a manner that means nothing to one who doesn't know.1905, The American Historical Review, the American Historical Association, page 380:
  • Probably he livened heaven when he arrived.1997, David Nevin, 1812:
  • […] to invigorate and liven the spirits.2003, Sarah Garland, The Herb Garden, page 69:

All 11 example sentences with liven

Synonyms of liven

19 more synonymsFewer synonyms

All synonyms of liven

Forms of liven

third-person singular presentlivens
present participlelivening
past participlelivened
pastlivened

Past tense of liven: livened

Origin of liven

Partly from life + -en; partly from live (adjective) + -en; and partly a shortening of enliven. Cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk livna (“to quicken, come alive”), Faroese livna (“to come to life, come alive”), Icelandic lifna (“to come to life”).

From Middle English liven, equivalent to live + -en.

Words formed from liven

Phrases with liven

Words that rhyme with liven

Questions about liven

What does liven mean?
Liven means to cause to be more lively, or to become more lively.
How do you use liven in a sentence?
Champlain's fight with the Iroquois is told to liven the narrative with a fight (p. 36), but the far-reaching result is merely hinted in a manner that means nothing to one who doesn't know.
What part of speech is liven?
Liven is a verb.
How do you pronounce liven?
Liven is pronounced /ˈlaɪvən/.
What is the past tense of liven?
The past tense of liven is livened.

Words near liven in the dictionary

  1. liveloods
  2. Livelsberger
  3. lively
  4. lively as a grig
  5. livelyhood
  6. liven
  7. liven up
  8. livened
  9. livened up
  10. livener
  11. liveners

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: liven (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-liven.wav.

Cite this entry: “liven.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/liven. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.