Word.ws English Dictionary

lyon

lyon is the obsolete spelling of lion.

Meaning of lion

Noun

lion (plural lions or (rare) lion)

  1. A big cat, Panthera leo, native to Africa, India and formerly much of Europe.
    • Tigers and lions share a common ancestor from a few million years ago.
    1. A male lion, as opposed to a lioness, which is characterized by having a flowing shaggy mane and taking little part in hunting, which can be done cooperatively.
  2. (broadly) Any of various extant and extinct big cats, especially the mountain lion.
  3. A Chinese foo dog.
  4. A person who shows attributes associated with the lion, such as strength, courage, or ferocity.
    • It was said of [Edward Plantaganet] that ‘he was a lion for pride and ferocity but a pard for inconstancy and changeableness, not keeping his word or promise but excusing himself with fair words’.2003, Peter Armstrong, Angus McBride, Stirling Bridge & Falkirk 1297–98: William Wallace's Rebellion
  5. A famous person regarded with interest and curiosity.
    • During this period, we were the lions of the neighbourhood; and, no doubt, strangers from the distant villages were taken to see the "Karhowrees" (white men), in the same way that countrymen, in a city, are gallanted to the Zoological Gardens.1847 March 30, Herman Melville, Omoo: A Narrative of Adventures in the South Seas; […], London: John Murray, […], →OCLC

See all 14 meanings of lion

Proper noun (1) capitalized: Lyon

Lyon

  1. The third largest city in France; the capital of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.
    • Lyon was not a very cheerful town at night. It was a big, heavy, solid-money town, probably fine if you had money and liked that sort of town. For years I had heard about the wonderful chicken in the restaurants there, but we had eaten mutton instead.1964, Ernest Hemingway, A Moveable Feast, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, page 152
    • The question is inescapable following the killing in Lyon of nationalist student Quentin Deranque by suspected far-left militants.2026 February 21, Hugh Schofield, “Killing of nationalist student leaves French far left in deep trouble as elections loom”, in BBC, archived from the original on 22 Feb 2026
  2. A metropolitan authority in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France, outside of Rhône department, which includes the city of Lyon and most of its suburbs; in full, the Metropolis of Lyon.
  3. A town in Coahoma County, Mississippi, United States, named after the French city.

Proper noun (2) capitalized: Lyon

Lyon

  1. A surname transferred from the nickname.
  2. An unincorporated community and township in Franklin County, Missouri, United States.
  3. A number of other townships in the United States, listed under Lyon Township.

Proper noun (3) capitalized: Lyon

Lyon

  1. A river in Glen Lyon, Perth and Kinross council area, Scotland, which joins the River Tay; in full, the River Lyon.

Forms of lyon

Noun
plurallyons
Proper noun
alternative formLyons
alternative form (obsolete)Lions

Origin of lyon

From French Lyon (supplanting earlier Lyons, derived from the Old French nominative form), from the Roman name, Latin Lugdūnum (“fort of Lug”), named after Lugus, a Celtic deity, from Proto-Celtic *Lugus.

From Middle English lyon (“lion”), as a nickname, or from a sign often used outside of roadside inns and adopted as a family name by those who lived there (compare Bush). Doublet of Leo, leu, lev, and lion.

Words formed from lyon

Phrases with lyon

Questions about lyon

What does lyon mean?
Lyon means the third largest city in France; the capital of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.
What is lyon the obsolete spelling of?
Lyon is the obsolete spelling of lion.
What part of speech is lyon?
Lyon is a proper noun.

Words near lyon in the dictionary

  1. Lynzi
  2. lyo-
  3. lyocell
  4. lyolysis
  5. lyomerous
  6. lyon
  7. Lyon bean
  8. Lyon beans
  9. Lyon County
  10. Lyon Court
  11. Lyonese

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: lyon (page history and authors); Lyon (page history and authors); lion (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “lyon.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/lyon. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.