Word.ws English Dictionary

melancholic

melancholic adjective: filled with or affected by melancholy—great sadness or depression, especially of a thoughtful or introspective nature.

Adjective

melancholic (comparative more melancholic, superlative most melancholic)

  1. Filled with or affected by melancholy—great sadness or depression, especially of a thoughtful or introspective nature.
    • Just as the melancholic eye / Sees fleets and armies in the sky.1718, Mat[thew] Prior, “Alma: Or, The Progress of the Mind”, in Poems on Several Occasions, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], and John Barber […], →OCLC
    • But he was also a natural chronicler: one senses that, even as his schemes collapsed, this aesthetic Arab Quixote knew the stories would make great material for his witty, sharp, melancholic writings.2011, Simon Sebag Montefiore, Jerusalem: The Biography – A History of the Middle East, page 268
  2. (dated) Pertaining to black bile (melancholy).
  3. (classical temperament) Pertaining to the melancholic temperament or its associated personality traits.

Noun

melancholic (plural melancholics)

  1. A person who is habitually melancholy.
    • Kafka, Hart Crane, Jackson Pollock, Tennessee Williams, Mark Rothko, melancholics all, so why shouldn’t we accept our own bleakness and take long walks in the winter woods and look at the gnarled limbs of trees and struggle with the inscrutable and accept the beauty of permanent turmoil?2008 March 16, Garrison Keillor, “Woe Be Gone”, in New York Times

melancholic meaning in Tamil, Sanskrit, Tagalog and Arabic

melancholic in Tamil

துன்ப உணர்வு

melancholic in Sanskrit

filled with or affected by melancholy
खिन्न khinna

melancholic in Tagalog

filled with or affected by melancholy
lukulok

melancholic in Arabic

filled with or affected by melancholy
سَوْدَاوِيّ sawdāwiyy
More languagesFewer languages
melancholic in Indonesian
melankolis

Synonyms of melancholic

30 more synonymsFewer synonyms

All synonyms of melancholic

Forms of melancholic

Adjective
comparativemore melancholic
superlativemost melancholic
alternative form (obsolete)melancholick
alternative form (obsolete)melancholicke
alternative form (obsolete)melancholike
Noun
pluralmelancholics

Origin of melancholic

From Latin melancholicus, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολικός (melankholikós, “atrabilious, impulsive, of atrabilious or melancholic temperament”), from μελαγχολία (melankholía, “melancholy”). By surface analysis, melancholy + -ic.

Words formed from melancholic

Phrases with melancholic

Questions about melancholic

What does melancholic mean?
Melancholic means filled with or affected by melancholy—great sadness or depression, especially of a thoughtful or introspective nature.
What is melancholic in Tamil?
Melancholic in Tamil is துன்ப உணர்வு. See Melancholic meaning in Tamil.
What part of speech is melancholic?
Melancholic can be an adjective or a noun.

Words near melancholic in the dictionary

  1. melancholiac
  2. melancholiacs
  3. melancholian
  4. melancholians
  5. melancholias
  6. melancholic
  7. melancholic personality disorder
  8. melancholically
  9. melancholick
  10. melancholicke
  11. melancholickes

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: melancholic (page history and authors); melancholic (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-melancholic.wav.

Cite this entry: “melancholic.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/melancholic. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.