Word.ws English Dictionary

orphan

Syllables: or·phanUK/ˈɔːfən//ˈɔɹfən/

orphan noun: a person, especially a minor, both or (rarely) one of whose parents have died.

Noun

orphan (plural orphans)

  1. A person, especially a minor, both or (rarely) one of whose parents have died.
    • Rudolf was the bold, bad Baron of traditional melodrama. Irene was young, as pretty as a picture, fresh from a music academy in England. He was the scion of an ancient noble family; she an orphan without money or friends.1956, Delano Ames, chapter 9, in Crime out of Mind
  2. A person, especially a minor, whose parents have permanently abandoned them.
  3. A young animal with no mother.
  4. (figuratively) Anything that is unsupported, as by its source, provider or caretaker, by reason of the supporter's demise or decision to abandon.
  5. A single line of type, beginning a paragraph, at the bottom of a column or page.
    Antonyms:
    widow
  6. Any unreferenced object.
    • An orphan isn't harmful in a language that has garbage collection, such as Java. However, reducing the number of orphans can be expected to improve code performance.2003, David D. Riley, The Object of Data Abstraction and Structures Using Java, page 234

Adjective

orphan (not comparable)

  1. Deprived of parents (also orphaned).
    • She is an orphan child.
  2. (broadly, figuratively) Remaining after the removal of some form of support.
    • With its government funding curtailed, the gun registry became an orphan program.

Verb

orphan (third-person singular simple present orphans, present participle orphaning, simple past and past participle orphaned)

  1. (transitive) To deprive of parents (used almost exclusively in the passive).
    • What do you do when you come across two orphaned polar bear cubs?
  2. (transitive) To make unavailable, as by removing the last remaining pointer or reference to.
    • When you removed that image tag, you orphaned the resized icon.
    • Removing categories orphans pages from the main category tree.

orphan meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

orphan in Hindi

person whose (parent or) parents have died
अनाथ anāth, यतीम yatīm, लावारिस lāvāris
deprived of parents
अनाथ anāth

orphan in Tamil

person whose (parent or) parents have died
அனாதை aṉātai

orphan in Marathi

person whose (parent or) parents have died
अनाथ मूल anāth mūl
deprived of parents
अनाथ anāth

orphan in Urdu

person whose (parent or) parents have died
یَتِیم yatīm, اَناتھ anāth
More languagesFewer languages
orphan in Bengali
এতিম etim
orphan in Telugu
అనాధ anādha
orphan in Malayalam
അനാഥ anātha
orphan in Kannada
ತಬ್ಬಲಿ, ಪರದೇಶಿ, ಬಡಪಾಯಿ, ಬೇವಾರ್ಸಿ
orphan in Punjabi
ਅਨਾਥ anāth, ਯਤੀਮ yatīm
orphan in Sanskrit
अनाथ ánāthá
orphan in Sinhala
අනාථ anātha
orphan in Assamese
মাউৰা maura
orphan in Nepali
अनाथ
orphan in Pashto
يتيم yatim, پلارمړی plārmǝṛay, مورمړی mormǝṛay
orphan in Tagalog
ulila
orphan in Arabic
يَتِيم yatīm, يَتِيمَة yatīma
orphan in Malay
anak yatim
orphan in Indonesian
yatim, anak piatu, anak yatim piatu
orphan in Persian
یَتیم yatim
orphan in Thai
เด็กกำพร้า dèk gam-práa
orphan in Vietnamese
trẻ mồ côi, cô nhi
orphan in Myanmar
မိဘမဲ့ mi.bha.mai.

Examples of orphan in a sentence

  • His story is a mirror into the life of orphans growing up.
  • When they saw the poor orphans, they were overwhelmed with tenderness for them.
  • I found an orphaned project, half-completed before its author quit, and decided to finish it.

All 40 example sentences with orphan

Antonyms of orphan

Forms of orphan

Noun
pluralorphans
alternative form (obsolete)orphane
Verb
third-person singular presentorphans
present participleorphaning
past participleorphaned
pastorphaned
second-person singular present (archaic)orphanest
second-person singular past (archaic)orphanedst
third-person singular present (archaic)orphaneth

Past tense of orphan: orphaned

Plural of orphan: orphans

Origin of orphan

Late Middle English, from Late Latin orphanus, from Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos. PIE word *h₃órbʰos Cognate with Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha), Latin orbus (“orphaned”), Old Armenian որբ (orb, “orphan”), Old High German erbi, arbi (German Erbe (“heir”)), Old English ierfa (“heir”). More at erf.

Words formed from orphan

Phrases with orphan

4 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with orphan

Questions about orphan

What does orphan mean?
Orphan means a person, especially a minor, both or (rarely) one of whose parents have died.
What is orphan in Hindi?
Orphan in Hindi is अनाथ (anāth), यतीम (yatīm), लावारिस (lāvāris). See Orphan meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is orphan?
Orphan can be a noun, an adjective or a verb.
How do you pronounce orphan?
Orphan is pronounced /ˈɔːfən/ (UK).
What is the plural of orphan?
The plural of orphan is orphans.

Words near orphan in the dictionary

  1. orpailleurs
  2. orped
  3. orpedly
  4. orpeko
  5. orphaline
  6. orphan
  7. orphan acronym
  8. orphan acronyms
  9. orphan asylum
  10. orphan asylums
  11. orphan crushing machine

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: orphan (page history and authors); orphan (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); মাউৰা (Assamese) (page history and authors); orphan (Nepali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-orphan.ogg.

Cite this entry: “orphan.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/orphan. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.